Summary of Study ST003481

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002138. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8882W This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003481
Study TitleTherapeutic potential of galactooligosachaccharides and Lactobacillus reuteri supplementation on dextran sulfate sodium-induced gut inflammation
Study SummaryDextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced inflammatory bowel disease characterized by intestinal inflammation, barrier dysfunction, and dysbiosis, with limited treatment options available. This study systematically investigates the therapeutic potential of a synbiotic composed of galactooligosaccharides (GOS) and Limosilactobacillus reuteri in a murine model of colitis, revealing that GOS and L. reuteri synergistically protect against intestinal inflammation and barrier dysfunction by promoting the synthesis of pentadecanoic acid, an odd-chain fatty acid, from Bacteroides acidifaciens (B. acidifaciens). Intestinal segments and feces from DSS-treated mice were collected for cytokines detection and metabolomics. Notably, the synbiotic, B. acidifaciens, and pentadecanoic acid are each capable of suppressing intestinal inflammation and enhancing tight junction by inhibiting NF-κB activation. Furthermore, similar reduction in B. acidifaciens and pentadecanoic acid levels are also observed in the feces from both human ulcerative colitis (UC) patients and lipopolysaccharide-induced intestinal inflammation in pigs. Our findings elucidate the protective mechanism of the synbiotic and highlight its therapeutic potential, along with B. acidifaciens and pentadecanoic acid, for intestinal inflammatory disorders.
Institute
China Agricultural University
Last NameWu
First NameYujun
AddressYumingyuan West Road
Emailyujun@cau.edu.cn
Phone18801068572
Submit Date2024-09-02
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)cdf
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2024-10-03
Release Version1
Yujun Wu Yujun Wu
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8882W
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN005716
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase
Chromatography system Waters Acquity
Column Waters Acquity UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm, 1.7um); Waters Acquity UPLC BEH C18 Vanguard pre-column (5 x 2.1mm, 1.7um)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Triple quadrupole
MS instrument name Waters Xevo-TQ-S
Ion Mode NEGATIVE
Units nmol/g feces
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