Summary of Study ST002846

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001781. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8H432 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002846
Study TitleApolipoprotein E suppresses hyperlipidemia-driven hematopoiesis & inflammation by controlling mitochondrial metabolism
Study SummaryApolipoprotein E (ApoE) is recognized for its pleiotropic properties that suppress inflammation. We report that ApoE serves as a metabolic rheostat that regulates microRNA-control of glycolytic and mitochondrial activity in myeloid cells and hematopoietic stem & progenitor cells (HSPCs). ApoE expression in myeloid cells increases microRNA-146a, which reduces NF-κB-driven GLUT1 expression and glycolytic activity. In contrast, ApoE expression reduces microRNA-142a, which increases CPT1A expression, fatty acid oxidation, and oxidative phosphorylation. Improved mitochondrial metabolism by ApoE expression causes an enrichment of TCA cycle metabolites and NAD+ in macrophages. The study of mice with conditional ApoE expression supports the capacity for ApoE to foster microRNA-controlled immunometabolism. Modulation of microRNA-146a & -142a in the hematopoietic system of hyperlipidemic mice using RNA mimics & antagonists, respectively, improves mitochondrial metabolism, which suppresses inflammation and hematopoiesis. Our findings unveil an RNA regulatory network, controlled by ApoE, which exerts metabolic control over hematopoiesis and inflammation in hyperlipidemia.
Institute
Northwestern University
Last NameStoolman
First NameJoshua
Address303 E Superior Street, Chicago, IL 60611
Emailjoshua.stoolman@northwestern.edu
Phone7343559440
Submit Date2023-07-20
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)raw(Thermo)
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2024-05-01
Release Version1
Joshua Stoolman Joshua Stoolman
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8H432
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN004664
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type HILIC
Chromatography system Thermo Fisher UltiMate 3000
Column Waters XBridge Amide (100 x 4.6mm, 3.5um)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive Plus Orbitrap
Ion Mode UNSPECIFIED
Units Peak area

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH003510
Chromatography Summary:Samples were analyzed by high-performance LC (HPLC) and high-resolution MS and MS/MS (HPLC-MS/MS). The system consists of Thermo Q Exactive with an electrospray source and an UltiMate3000 (Thermo Fisher Scientific) series HPLC consisting of a binary pump, degasser, and autosampler outfitted with an XBridge Amide column (Waters; dimensions of 4.6 mm by 100 mm and a 3.5-μm particle size). Mobile phase A contained water and acetonitrile (95/5, v/v), 10 mM ammonium hydroxide and 10 mM ammonium acetate (pH 9.0). Mobile phase B was 100% acetonitrile. The gradient was set to 0 min, 15% A; 2.5 min, 30% A; 7 min, 43% A; 16 min, 62% A; 16.1–18 min, 75% A; 18–25 min, 15% A, with a flow rate of 400 μl min–1.
Instrument Name:Thermo Fisher UltiMate 3000
Column Name:Waters XBridge Amide (100 x 4.6mm, 3.5um)
Column Temperature:275
Flow Gradient:0 min, 15% A; 2.5 min, 30% A; 7 min, 43% A; 16 min, 62% A; 16.1 to 18 min, 75% A; and 18 to 25 min, 15% A
Flow Rate:400 μl/min
Solvent A:95% water/5% acetonitrile; 10 mM ammonium hydroxide; 10 mM ammonium acetate (pH 9.0)
Solvent B:100% acetonitrile
Chromatography Type:HILIC
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