Summary of Study ST003050
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001899. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M88147 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886. See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
| Study ID | ST003050 |
| Study Title | Plasma instead of serum avoids critical confounding of clinical metabolomics studies by platelets (Part 1/3 - Plasma and serum eicosadomics) |
| Study Summary | Metabolomics is an emerging and powerful molecular profiling method supporting clinical investigations. Serum and plasma are commonly used without rational prioritization. Serum is collected after blood coagulation, a complex biochemical process involving active platelet metabolism. This may affect the metabolome and increase the variance as platelet counts and function may vary substantially in individuals. A multi-omics approach systematically investigating the suitability of serum and plasma for clinical studies demonstrated that metabolites correlated well (n=461, R2=0.991), whereas lipid mediators (n=104, R2=0.906) and proteins (n=322, R2=0.860) differed substantially between specimen. Independently, analysis of platelet releasates identified most biomolecules significantly enriched in serum when compared to plasma. A prospective, randomized, controlled parallel group metabolomics trial with acetylsalicylic acid administered for 7 days demonstrated that the apparent drug effects significantly differ depending on analyzed specimen. Only serum analyses of healthy individuals suggested a significant downregulation of TXB2 and 12-HETE, which were specifically formed during coagulation in vitro. Plasma analyses reliably identified acetylsalicylic acid effects on metabolites and lipids occurring in vivo such as a decrease in polyunsaturated fatty acids. The present data suggests that plasma should be preferred above serum for clinical metabolomics studies as the serum metabolome may be substantially confounded by platelets. |
| Institute | University of Vienna |
| Department | Department of Analytical Chemistry |
| Laboratory | Gerner lab |
| Last Name | Hagn |
| First Name | Gerhard |
| Address | Währingerstraße 38, 1090 Vienna, Austria |
| gerhard.hagn@univie.ac.at | |
| Phone | +43 1 4277 52375 |
| Submit Date | 2024-01-17 |
| Raw Data Available | Yes |
| Raw Data File Type(s) | raw(Thermo) |
| Analysis Type Detail | LC-MS |
| Release Date | 2024-04-12 |
| Release Version | 1 |
Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:
Combined analysis:
| Analysis ID | AN005001 |
|---|---|
| Chromatography ID | CH003779 |
| MS ID | MS004741 |
| Analysis type | MS |
| Chromatography type | Reversed phase |
| Chromatography system | Thermo Vanquish |
| Column | Phenomenex Kinetex XB-C18 (150 x 2.1mm, 2.6um) |
| MS Type | ESI |
| MS instrument type | Orbitrap |
| MS instrument name | Thermo Q Exactive HF hybrid Orbitrap |
| Ion Mode | NEGATIVE |
| Units | normalized AUC |
MS:
| MS ID: | MS004741 |
| Analysis ID: | AN005001 |
| Instrument Name: | Thermo Q Exactive HF hybrid Orbitrap |
| Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
| MS Type: | ESI |
| MS Comments: | The Vanquish UHPLC system was coupled to a Q ExactiveTM HF Quadrupole-OrbitrapTM high-resolution mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Austria), equipped with a HESI source for negative ionization to perform the mass spectrometric analysis. The MS scan range was 250-700 m/z with a resolution of 60,000 (at m/z 200) on the MS1 level. A Top 2 method was applied for fragmentation (HCD 24 normalized collision energy), preferable 33 m/z values specific for well-known eicosanoids and precursor molecules from an inclusion list. The resulting fragments were analysed on the MS2 level at a resolution of 15,000 (at m/z 200). Operating in negative ionization mode, a spray voltage of 3.5 kV and a capillary temperature of 253°C were applied. Sheath gas was set to 46 and the auxiliary gas to 10 (arbitrary units). |
| Ion Mode: | NEGATIVE |
