Summary of Study ST000632

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR000457. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8060Z This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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Study IDST000632
Study TitleAmino Acid Metabolites of Dietary Salt Effects on Blood Pressure in Rat Urine (part V)
Study SummaryWe propose to analyze kidney tissue extract and urine samples from SS and SS.Fh1+ transgenic rats in addition to the analysis of urine samples from the DASH2 trial. The analysis of the rat samples will be highly valuable for several reasons. First, it will to take the findings in human subjects back to animal models and prepare us for further mechanistic studies. We hypothesize at least some of the effects of dietary salt intake on metabolite profiles in human will be recapitulated or altered in the SS rat. If this is confirmed, we will have a highly informative animal model ready for mechanistic studies in which we can investigate the functional contribution of specific metabolites to hypertension and the mechanisms involved. Second, the rat study will allow us to take advantage of a new and unique transgenic SS.Fh1+ model that we recently developed that overexpresses fumarase (Fh1) on the genetic background of the SS rat. Fumarase is a TCA cycle enzyme previously implicated in salt-induced hypertension in SS rats.
Institute
Mayo Clinic
Last NameLiang
First NameMingyu
AddressMedical College of Wisconsin 8701 Watertown Plank Road Milwaukee, WI 53226
Emailmliang@mcw.edu
Phone414-955-8539
Submit Date2017-06-23
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2019-07-17
Release Version1
Mingyu Liang Mingyu Liang
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8060Z
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR000457
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8060Z
Project Title:Metabolomic Mechanisms of Dietary Salt Effects on Blood Pressure
Project Summary:Enhanced sensitivity of blood pressure to salt intake is observed in approximately 50% of hypertensive patients, reaching 75% in African American hypertensive patients. We recently discovered a novel role of abnormal cellular intermediary metabolism in hypertension in the Dahl salt-sensitive (SS) rat, the most commonly used polygenic, hereditary model of human salt-sensitive hypertension. We propose to test the hypothesis that blood pressure sensitivity to dietary salt intake in human is associated with metabolite changes in the urine. Leveraging the expertise and resources at the Mayo Clinic Metabolomics Resources Core, we propose to perform targeted LC/MS analysis and NMR spectra generation in urine samples obtained from a subset of subjects from the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension – Sodium (DASH2) clinical trial and kidney tissue extract and urine samples from SS rats and a newly generated transgenic rat that overexpresses fumarase (SS.Fh1+). The study will be the first to systematically characterize urinary metabolite profiles associated with blood pressure response to salt in humans. The study is anticipated to generate new insight into the mechanisms (particularly renal mechanisms) underlying salt-sensitive hypertension. Findings of the proposed study could lead to an expanded clinical study as well as mechanistic studies in animal models.
Institute:Mayo Clinic
Last Name:Liang
First Name:Mingyu
Address:Medical College of Wisconsin 8701 Watertown Plank Road Milwaukee, WI 53226
Email:mliang@mcw.edu
Phone:414-955-8539
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