Summary of Study ST003425

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002117. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8ZV6G This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003425
Study TitleTargeted free fatty acids metabolomics studies on serum, cecal content, cecum tissue, chow diet, and Tritrichomonas mu cells
Study SummarySerum, cecal content, cecum tissue samples of murine, chow diet, and T.mu cells were collected to perform the targeted free fatty acids metabolome analysis. The aim of this study was to verify that whether T.mu could release free PUFA (especially ARA) to the intestinal tract of its host by comparing the PUFA concentration in the freshly isolated T.mu cells, chow diet, cecal content and serum of the host (Mus musculus).Based on the result of this targeted free fatty acids metabolomics studies, we found that T.mu could release ARA to the intestinal tract of its host and increase the concentration of ARA in its host's intestinal tract.
Institute
Xuzhou medical university
Last NameKou
First NameYanbo
AddressTongshan road 209, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China
Emailfightingkyb@163.com
Phone+86-051683262123
Submit Date2024-08-20
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)cdf
Analysis Type DetailGC-MS
Release Date2024-09-10
Release Version1
Yanbo Kou Yanbo Kou
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8ZV6G
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR002117
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8ZV6G
Project Title:A mouse protozoan boosts antigen-specific mucosal IgA responses in a specific lipid metabolism- and signaling-dependent manner
Project Summary:IgA antibodies play an important role in mucosal immunity. However, there is still no effective way to consistently boost mucosal IgA responses, and the factors influencing these responses are not fully understood. We observed that colonization with the murine intestinal symbiotic protozoan Tritrichomonas musculis (T.mu) boosted antigen-specific mucosal IgA responses in wild-type C57BL/6 mice. This enhancement was attributed to the accumulation of free arachidonic acid (ARA) in the intestinal lumen, which served as a signal to stimulate the production of antigen-specific mucosal IgA. When ARA was prevented from undergoing its downstream metabolic transformation using the 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton or by blocking its downstream biological signaling through genetic deletion of the Leukotriene B4 receptor 1 (Blt1), the T.mu-mediated enhancement of antigen-specific mucosal IgA production was suppressed. Moreover, both T.mu transfer and dietary supplementation of ARA augmented the efficacy of an oral vaccine against Salmonella infection, with this effect being dependent on Blt1. Our findings elucidate a tripartite circuit linking nutrients from the diet or intestinal microbiota, host lipid metabolism, and the mucosal humoral immune response.
Institute:Xuzhou medical university
Last Name:Kou
First Name:Yanbo
Address:Tongshan road 209, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004, China
Email:fightingkyb@163.com
Phone:+86-051683262123
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