Summary of Study ST001954
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001241. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M89996 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
Study ID | ST001954 |
Study Title | A pathogenic role for histone H3 copper reductase activity in a yeast model of Friedreich’s Ataxia |
Study Summary | Disruptions to iron-sulfur (Fe-S) clusters, essential cofactors for a broad range of proteins, cause widespread cellular defects resulting in human disease. An underappreciated source of damage to Fe-S clusters are cuprous (Cu1+) ions. Since histone H3 enzymatically produces Cu1+ to support copper-dependent functions, we asked whether this activity could become detrimental to Fe-S clusters. Here, we report that histone H3-mediated Cu1+ toxicity is a major determinant of cellular functional pool of Fe-S clusters. Inadequate Fe-S cluster supply, either due to diminished assembly as occurs in Friedreich’s Ataxia or defective distribution, causes severe metabolic and growth defects in S. cerevisiae. Decreasing Cu1+ abundance, through attenuation of histone cupric reductase activity or depletion of total cellular copper, restored Fe-S cluster-dependent metabolism and growth. Our findings reveal a novel interplay between chromatin and mitochondria in Fe-S cluster homeostasis, and a potential pathogenic role for histone enzyme activity and Cu1+ in diseases with Fe-S cluster dysfunction. |
Institute | University of California, Los Angeles |
Last Name | Matulionis |
First Name | Nedas |
Address | 615 Charles E Young Dr S, BSRB 354-05 |
nmatulionis@mednet.ucla.edu | |
Phone | 3302346450 |
Submit Date | 2021-10-21 |
Raw Data Available | Yes |
Raw Data File Type(s) | raw(Thermo) |
Analysis Type Detail | LC-MS |
Release Date | 2021-11-12 |
Release Version | 1 |
Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:
Sample Preparation:
Sampleprep ID: | SP002038 |
Sampleprep Summary: | To extract metabolites, we washed the cells with ice-cold 150 mM ammonium acetate, pH 7.3, and then added 500 uL 80% methanol and incubated for 20 minutes at -80°C. Cells were then scraped off the plate, vortexed and centrifuged for 10 minutes at maximum speed. We dried 400 uL of the supernatant under vacuum and stored the dried metabolites at -80°C. Dried metabolites were reconstituted in 100 µL of a 50% acetonitrile(ACN) 50% dH20 solution. Samples were vortexed and spun down for 10 min at 17,000g. 70 µL of the supernatant was then transferred to HPLC glass vials. |