Summary of Study ST003808

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002382. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8QZ7Q This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003808
Study TitleGlucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase on old peroxisomes maintains self-renewal of epithelial stem cells after asymmetric cell division
Study SummaryPeroxisomes play a crucial role in cellular metabolism. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), the gatekeeper enzyme of the pentose phosphate pathway, is primarily localized in the cytosol. However, studies have reported its presence in peroxisomes as well. This project aims to determine the function of G6PD on the peroxisomal membrane. In this study, we overexpressed G6PD in either the cytosol or on the peroxisomal membrane of mammary epithelial stem-like cells (hMECs). By comparing their lipidomic profiles, we found that peroxisomal membrane-associated G6PD provides NADPH, which feeds into peroxisomal ether lipid synthesis.
Institute
University of Helsinki
DepartmentFaculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences
LaboratoryKatajisto Laboratory
Last NameHien
First NameBui
AddressBiocenter 1, Viikinkaari 9
Emailhien.bui@helsinki.fi
Phone+358294159407
Submit Date2025-03-06
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)cdf, mzdata.xml
Analysis Type DetailGC-MS/LC-MS
Release Date2025-03-24
Release Version1
Bui Hien Bui Hien
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8QZ7Q
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003948
Sampleprep Summary:GC-MS: Fatty acyl (FA) and alkenyl chains, and fatty alcohols (FOHs) were analysed by gas chromatography (GC). Aliquots of cell pellet Folch-extracts were evaporated near to dryness under nitrogen flow and the extracted lipids were transmethylated by heating with 1% H2SO4 in methanol under nitrogen atmosphere. This converts FAs to their methyl esters (FAMEs), phospholipid-derived alkenyl chains to dimethyl acetals (DMAs) and leaves FOHs (1-ol) intact. After adding water, the FAMEs, DMAs and FOHs were extracted with hexane, and the sample solution was dried, and concentrated. LC-MS: Lipids were extracted from cell pellets (at least from one million cells) according to Folch et al (PMID: 13428781), and dissolved in chloroform/methanol 1:2 (v/v). Internal standards [EquiSPLASH® internal standard mixture and Ceramide (Cer) 18:1;O2/17:0, both from Merck] were added and samples were analyzed with LC-MS/MS.
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