Summary of Study ST003639

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002250. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8SJ9Z This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003639
Study TitleMultilevel Plasticity and Altered Glycosylation Drive Aggressiveness in Hypoxic and Glucose-Deprived Bladder Cancer Cells
Study TypeMS quantitative analysis
Study SummaryBladder tumours with aggressive characteristics often present microenvironmental niches marked by low oxygen levels (hypoxia) and limited glucose supply due to inadequate vascularization. The molecular mechanisms facilitating cellular adaptation to these stimuli remain largely elusive. Employing a multi-omics approach, we discovered that hypoxic and glucose-deprived cancer cells enter a quiescent state supported by mitophagy, fatty acid β-oxidation, and amino acid catabolism, concurrently enhancing their invasive capabilities. Reoxygenation and glucose restoration efficiently reversed cell quiescence without affecting cellular viability, highlighting significant molecular plasticity in adapting to microenvironmental challenges. Furthermore, cancer cells exhibited substantial perturbation of protein O-glycosylation, leading to simplified glycophenotypes with shorter glycosidic chains. Exploiting glycoengineered cell models, we established that immature glycosylation contributes to reduced cell proliferation and increased invasion. Our findings collectively indicate that hypoxia and glucose deprivation trigger cancer aggressiveness, reflecting an adaptive escape mechanism underpinned by altered metabolism and protein glycosylation, providing grounds for clinical intervention.
Institute
Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO-Porto)
DepartmentIPO Porto Research Center
LaboratoryLab 2
Last NamePeixoto
First NameAndreia
AddressRua Dr. António Bernardino de Almeida
Emailandreia.peixoto@ipoporto.min-saude.pt
Phone225084000 (ext:5111)
Submit Date2024-12-18
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)raw(Thermo)
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2025-01-20
Release Version1
Andreia Peixoto Andreia Peixoto
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8SJ9Z
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Subject:

Subject ID:SU003769
Subject Type:Cultured cells
Subject Species:Homo sapiens
Taxonomy ID:9606
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