Summary of Study ST003267

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002029. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8BJ9X This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003267
Study TitleFDX2-KO induces global down-regulation of iron-sulfur cluster-containing proteins and senescence-like growth arrest or death in ovarian cancer cells
Study SummaryRecent studies report molecular mechanisms underlying iron-sulfur cluster (Fe-S) biosynthesis and suggest its importance in health and disease. However, a role for Fe-S biosynthesis in cancer contexts remains unclear. Here we report that FDX2, an Fe-S assembly factor, is indispensable for maintenance of cellular Fe-S-containing proteins (Fe-S protein(s)) and proliferation of ovarian cancer (OVC) cells. CRISPR-screening of all metabolism-related genes in OVC cells identified several Fe-S assembly genes as essential for OVC growth. Using an inducible FDX2-KO OVC line, we found that FDX2 loss promotes either senescence-like growth arrest or cell death, depending on TP53 status. Mechanistically, FDX2-loss caused global but differential post transcriptional down-regulation of Fe-S proteins, in turn perturbing respiration, iron-regulation and redox homeostasis, all associated with DNA damage. These results demonstrate significant roles for Fe-S biosynthesis in OVC proliferation and survival and provide information about how the cellular Fe-S-protein network responds to disruptions in Fe-S assembly.
Institute
Tohoku University
DepartmentGraduate School of Medicine
LaboratoryDepartment of Biochemical Oncology
Last NameTanuma
First NameNobu-hiro
Address2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan
Emailnobuhiro.tanuma.c7@tohoku.ac.jp
Phone+81-22-381-1165
Submit Date2023-10-16
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailCE-MS
Release Date2024-08-12
Release Version1
Nobu-hiro Tanuma Nobu-hiro Tanuma
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8BJ9X
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR002029
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8BJ9X
Project Title:FDX2-KO induces global down-regulation of iron-sulfur cluster-containing proteins and senescence-like growth arrest or death in ovarian cancer cells
Project Summary:Recent studies report molecular mechanisms underlying iron-sulfur cluster (Fe-S) biosynthesis and suggest its importance in health and disease. However, a role for Fe-S biosynthesis in cancer contexts remains unclear. Here we report that FDX2, an Fe-S assembly factor, is indispensable for maintenance of cellular Fe-S-containing proteins (Fe-S protein(s)) and proliferation of ovarian cancer (OVC) cells. CRISPR-screening of all metabolism-related genes in OVC cells identified several Fe-S assembly genes as essential for OVC growth. Using an inducible FDX2-KO OVC line, we found that FDX2 loss promotes either senescence-like growth arrest or cell death, depending on TP53 status. Mechanistically, FDX2-loss caused global but differential post transcriptional down-regulation of Fe-S proteins, in turn perturbing respiration, iron-regulation and redox homeostasis, all associated with DNA damage. These results demonstrate significant roles for Fe-S biosynthesis in OVC proliferation and survival and provide information about how the cellular Fe-S-protein network responds to disruptions in Fe-S assembly.
Institute:Tohoku University
Department:Graduate School of Medicine
Laboratory:Department of Biochemical Oncology
Last Name:Tanuma
First Name:Nobu-hiro
Address:2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan
Email:nobuhiro.tanuma.c7@tohoku.ac.jp
Phone:+81-22-381-1165
Publications:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107678, https://www.jbc.org/article/S0021-9258(24)02179-3/fulltext, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39151727/

Subject:

Subject ID:SU003387
Subject Type:Cultured cells
Subject Species:Homo sapiens
Taxonomy ID:9606

Factors:

Subject type: Cultured cells; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Sample source DOX
SA3543455Ovarian cancer cells OFF
SA3543466Ovarian cancer cells OFF
SA3543477Ovarian cancer cells OFF
SA3543488Ovarian cancer cells OFF
SA3543491Ovarian cancer cells On
SA3543502Ovarian cancer cells On
SA3543513Ovarian cancer cells On
SA3543524Ovarian cancer cells On
Showing results 1 to 8 of 8

Collection:

Collection ID:CO003380
Collection Summary:Cells were maintained in DMEM medium (high glucose) in the presence of doxycycline (DOX). For metabolome analysis, cells were seeded to new dishes at day 0 and cultured in the presence or absence of Dox for 4 days. At day 4, cells were replenished with fresh medium (with or without Dox) and cultured for additional one day. At day 5, cells were washed with PBS twice and detached from dishes using cell scraper into PBS. The detached cells were collected by centrifugation, snap-frozen by liquid nitrogen, and stored at -80 oC until metabolite extraction.
Sample Type:Cultured cells

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR003396
Treatment Summary:FDX2-iKO JHOC5 cells were cultured 5 days with or without doxycycline (30 ng/ml) and collected. Metabolome data were normalized to protein amounts of cells (shown in "Study design") used for the metabolite extraction.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003394
Sampleprep Summary:The cell extracts were centrifugally concentrated for 2.5 hours using a LABCONCO centrifugal concentrator with cooling function (LABCONCO corporation).

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN005352 AN005353
Analysis type MS MS
Chromatography type CE CE
Chromatography system Agilent 7100 CE Agilent 7100 CE
Column Molex Fused silica capillary tubing (100cm x 50um) Nacalai Tesque COSMO(+)Capillary (105cm x 50um)
MS Type ESI ESI
MS instrument type TOF TOF
MS instrument name Agilent 6230 TOF Agilent 6210 TOF
Ion Mode POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Units μmol/g of protein μmol/g of protein

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH004053
Chromatography Summary:Column information: Fused silica capillary tubing 50 um i.d. x 200 cm (cut to 100 cm for analysis), Manufacturer: Molex, Material number: 106815-0017, Product description: TSP050375, Lot: CHCC04A
Instrument Name:Agilent 7100 CE
Column Name:Molex Fused silica capillary tubing (100cm x 50um)
Column Temperature:20
Flow Gradient:(Not applicable)
Flow Rate:10 uL/min
Internal Standard:Methionine sulfone
Sample Injection:Pressure injection 50 mbar, 5 sec (approximately 5 nL)
Solvent A:(Not applicable)
Solvent B:(Not applicable)
Capillary Voltage:Positive, 30 kV
Running Buffer:1 M formic acid
Sheath Liquid:50% (v/v) methanol-water containing 0.01 uM hexakis(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phosphazene
Chromatography Type:CE
  
Chromatography ID:CH004054
Chromatography Summary:Column information: COSMO(+)Capillary, 50 um i.d. x 120 cm (cut to 105 cm for analysis), Manufacturer: Nacalai Tesque,Product No: 07584-44,Lot: P23753
Instrument Name:Agilent 7100 CE
Column Name:Nacalai Tesque COSMO(+)Capillary (105cm x 50um)
Column Temperature:20
Flow Gradient:(Not applicable)
Flow Rate:10 uL / min
Internal Standard:CAS
Sample Injection:Pressure injection 50 mbar, 30 sec (approximately 30 nL)
Solvent A:(Not applicable)
Solvent B:(Not applicable)
Capillary Voltage:Negative, 30 kV
Running Buffer:50 mM ammonium acetate, pH 8.5
Sheath Liquid:5 mM ammonium acetate in 50% (v/v) methanol-water containing 0.1 uM hexakis(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phosphazene
Chromatography Type:CE

MS:

MS ID:MS005082
Analysis ID:AN005352
Instrument Name:Agilent 6230 TOF
Instrument Type:TOF
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:ESI-TOFMS was performed in positive ion mode. Automatic recalibration of each acquired spectrum was achieved using the masses of the reference standards (13C isotopic ion of a protonated methanol dimer, m/z 66.0631) and (protonated ion of hexakis(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phosphazene, m/z 622.0290). For system control and data acquisition we used the MassHunter workstation software for Agilent CE-TOFMS. CE-TOFMS raw data were analyzed using our proprietary software MasterHands (ver, 2.20.0.3).
Ion Mode:POSITIVE
Capillary Voltage:4,000 V
Dry Gas Flow:Nitrogen, 10 L/min
Dry Gas Temp:300℃
Fragment Voltage:75 V
Ionization:ESI
Octpole Voltage:500 V
  
MS ID:MS005083
Analysis ID:AN005353
Instrument Name:Agilent 6210 TOF
Instrument Type:TOF
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:ESI-TOFMS was performed in negative ion mode. Automatic recalibration of each acquired spectrum was performed using reference masses of standards, i.e., (13C isotopic ion of deprotonated acetatic acid dimer, m/z 120.0383) and ([hexakis(2,2-difluoroethoxy)phosphazene + deprotonated acetic acid, m/z 680.0355). For system control and data acquisition we used the MassHunter workstation software for Agilent CE-TOFMS. CE-TOFMS raw data were analyzed using our proprietary software MasterHands (ver, 2.20.0.3).
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
Capillary Voltage:3,500 V
Dry Gas Flow:Nitrogen, 10 L/min
Dry Gas Temp:300℃
Fragment Voltage:100 V
Ionization:ESI
Octpole Voltage:200 V
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