#METABOLOMICS WORKBENCH blfitz_20170626_153526 DATATRACK_ID:1104 STUDY_ID:ST000786 ANALYSIS_ID:AN001245 PROJECT_ID:PR000572 VERSION 1 CREATED_ON June 26, 2017, 4:12 pm #PROJECT PR:PROJECT_TITLE Urine Metabolite Identification PR:PROJECT_TYPE MS and MS/MS analyses PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY Structural identification of unknown metabolites in human urine PR:INSTITUTE Colorado State University PR:DEPARTMENT MIP PR:LABORATORY Belisle PR:LAST_NAME Fitzgerald PR:FIRST_NAME Bryna PR:ADDRESS 3185 Rampart Rd, Fort Collins, CO, 80521, USA PR:EMAIL blfitz@colostate.edu PR:PHONE 9704918905 #STUDY ST:STUDY_TITLE N-acetylisoputreanine-g-lactam Identification ST:STUDY_SUMMARY An untargeted metabolomics approach was utilized to determine urinary ST:STUDY_SUMMARY metabolites that could serve as small molecule biomarkers for treatment response ST:STUDY_SUMMARY to standard tuberculosis treatment. However, the majority of metabolites that ST:STUDY_SUMMARY most accurately distinguished patient samples at time of diagnosis from those at ST:STUDY_SUMMARY one month after the start of therapy lacked structural identification. The ST:STUDY_SUMMARY detection of unknown metabolite structures is a well-known limitation of ST:STUDY_SUMMARY untargeted metabolomics, and underscores a need for continued elucidation of ST:STUDY_SUMMARY novel metabolite structures. In this study, we sought to define the structure of ST:STUDY_SUMMARY a urine metabolite with an experimentally determined mass of 202.1326 Da, ST:STUDY_SUMMARY classified as molecular feature (MF) 202.1326. A hypothesized structure of ST:STUDY_SUMMARY N1-acetylisoputreanine was developed for MF 202.1326 using in silico tools and ST:STUDY_SUMMARY liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). In the absence of a ST:STUDY_SUMMARY commercial standard, synthetic N1-acetylisoputreanine was generated using ST:STUDY_SUMMARY enzymatic and chemical synthesis and LC-MS/MS was used to confirm the structure ST:STUDY_SUMMARY of MF 202.1326 as N1-acetylisoputreanine, a proposed terminal polyamine ST:STUDY_SUMMARY catabolite that had not been previously detected in biological samples. Further ST:STUDY_SUMMARY analysis demonstrated that N1-acetylisoputreanine and an alternative form of ST:STUDY_SUMMARY this metabolite, N1-acetylisoputreanine-γ-lactam, are both present in human ST:STUDY_SUMMARY urine and are likely end-products of polyamine metabolism. ST:INSTITUTE Colorado State University ST:LAST_NAME Fitzgerald ST:FIRST_NAME Bryna ST:ADDRESS 3185 Rampart Rd ST:EMAIL blfitz@colostate.edu ST:PHONE 9704918905 #SUBJECT SU:SUBJECT_TYPE Human SU:SUBJECT_SPECIES Homo sapiens #SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS: SUBJECT(optional)[tab]SAMPLE[tab]FACTORS(NAME:VALUE pairs separated by |)[tab]Additional sample data SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS Synthetic Standard ACISOGA-r002 Treatment :MS SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS Synthetic Standard MSMS_20_Acisoga Treatment :MS/MS SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS Patient Urine PooledUrine_MSMS_20 Treatment :MS/MS SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS Urine + Synthetic Standard Urine-ACISOGA_012417 Treatment :MS SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS Urine Urine-Water_012417 Treatment :MS #COLLECTION CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY Urine was collected and frozen at -20 for storage. Prior to analysis, urine was CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY thawed and centrifuged to remove particulates. Synthetic NACIP-gl material was CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY stored in water at 4 and diluted in water prior to analysis. #TREATMENT TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Urine, urine spiked with synthetic standard, and synthetic standard alone were TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY analyzed by LC-MS and LC-MS/MS #SAMPLEPREP SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Urine was thawed on ice and centrifuged to remove particulates prior to SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY analysis. N1-acetylisoputreanine-γ-lactam was synthesized as previously SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY described. Acetylation was performed with N-(3-Aminopropyl) pyrrolidin-2-one SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY (0.75 M) and acetyl chloride (0.75 M) in methanol and 0.5 M PBS (1:1) adjusted SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY to pH 7.0 with sodium hydroxide. The reaction products were extracted with SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY dichloromethane, dried, suspended in 2 ml LC-MS grade water and stored at 4˚C. SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Prior to LC-MS analyses, the synthetic compound was diluted 1:100 in water or SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY human urine. #CHROMATOGRAPHY CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_TYPE Reversed phase CH:INSTRUMENT_NAME Agilent 1200 CH:COLUMN_NAME Atlantis T3 reverse-phase C18 3.5µm column (2.1 by 150mm CH:FLOW_GRADIENT 100% Solvent A to 90% Solvent B CH:FLOW_RATE 0.25 ml/min CH:COLUMN_TEMPERATURE 30 CH:SOLVENT_A 0.1% Formic Acid in Water CH:SOLVENT_B 0.1% Formic Acid in Methanol #ANALYSIS AN:ANALYSIS_TYPE MS #MS MS:MS_COMMENTS - MS:INSTRUMENT_NAME Agilent MS:INSTRUMENT_TYPE QTOF MS:MS_TYPE ESI MS:ION_MODE POSITIVE MS:MS_RESULTS_FILE ST000786_AN001245_Results.txt UNITS:counts*min #END