#METABOLOMICS WORKBENCH JtenHoeve_20220129_140548 DATATRACK_ID:3056 STUDY_ID:ST002069 ANALYSIS_ID:AN003379 PROJECT_ID:PR001311 VERSION 1 CREATED_ON February 1, 2022, 10:15 am #PROJECT PR:PROJECT_TITLE Molecular alterations caused by mitochondrial alternative oxidase (AOX) PR:PROJECT_TITLE expression in Drosophila melanogaster development PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY Whole-body metabolome of AOX-expressing and control larvae of Drosophila PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY melanogaster cultured on standard (SD) and low-nutrient (LN) diets PR:INSTITUTE Tampere University PR:DEPARTMENT Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology PR:LAST_NAME Dufour PR:FIRST_NAME Eric PR:ADDRESS Arvo Ylpön katu 34, 33520 Tampere, Finlândia PR:EMAIL eric.dufour@tuni.fi PR:PHONE +358 (0)50 413 0493 PR:FUNDING_SOURCE European Union (Marie Curie International Incoming Fellowship GA328988 #STUDY ST:STUDY_TITLE Systemic impact of the expression of the mitochondrial alternative oxidase on ST:STUDY_TITLE Drosophila development ST:STUDY_SUMMARY Despite the beneficial effects shown when the mitochondrial alternative oxidase ST:STUDY_SUMMARY AOX from Ciona intestinalis (Tunicata: Ascidiacea) is xenotopically expressed in ST:STUDY_SUMMARY mammalian and insect models, important detrimental outcomes have also been ST:STUDY_SUMMARY reported, raising concerns regarding its envisioned deployment as a therapy ST:STUDY_SUMMARY enzyme for human mitochondrial and related diseases. We have shown previously ST:STUDY_SUMMARY that AOX-expressing flies present a dramatic drop in pupal viability when the ST:STUDY_SUMMARY larvae are cultured on a low nutrient (LN) diet, indicating that AOX interferes ST:STUDY_SUMMARY with normal developmental metabolism. Here, we applied the metabolomics approach ST:STUDY_SUMMARY to gain insights into the molecular basis of the fatal developmental interaction ST:STUDY_SUMMARY between AOX expression and LN diet. We investigated the whole-body metabolome of ST:STUDY_SUMMARY AOX-expressing and control larvae cultured on SD and LN diets. ST:INSTITUTE Tampere University ST:DEPARTMENT Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology ST:LAST_NAME Dufour ST:FIRST_NAME Eric ST:ADDRESS Arvo Ylpön katu 34, 33520 Tampere, Finlândia ST:EMAIL eric.dufour@tuni.fi ST:PHONE +358 (0)50 413 0493 #SUBJECT SU:SUBJECT_TYPE Insect SU:SUBJECT_SPECIES Drosophila melanogaster SU:TAXONOMY_ID 7227 SU:AGE_OR_AGE_RANGE 3rd instar larvae #SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS: SUBJECT(optional)[tab]SAMPLE[tab]FACTORS(NAME:VALUE pairs separated by |)[tab]Raw file names and additional sample data SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-001 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:C RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-001.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-002 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:C RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-002.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-003 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:C RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-003.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-004 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:C RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-004.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-005 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:C RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-005.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-007 Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:AOX RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-007.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-008 Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:AOX RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-008.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-009 Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:AOX RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-009.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-010 Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:AOX RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-010.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-011 Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:AOX RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-011.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-014 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-014.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-015 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-015.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-016 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-016.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-017 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-017.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-018 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-018.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-019 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-019.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-020 Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-020.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-021 Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN-AOX RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-021.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-023 Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN-AOX RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-023.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-024 Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN-AOX RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-024.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - SS-025 Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN-AOX RAW_FILE_NAME=SS-025.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - blank1 Genotype of fly lines:- | Genotype Shorthand:- | Diet:- | Condition:- RAW_FILE_NAME=blank1.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - blank2 Genotype of fly lines:- | Genotype Shorthand:- | Diet:- | Condition:- RAW_FILE_NAME=blank2.mzXML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - blank3 Genotype of fly lines:- | Genotype Shorthand:- | Diet:- | Condition:- RAW_FILE_NAME=blank3.mzXML #COLLECTION CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY Ten randomly selected, wandering L3 larvae (100-115 hrs post-egg laying in SD CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY diet; 125-140 hrs in LN diet) per biological replica (5 in total) were CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY collected, briefly rinsed in ultrapure water, and flash-frozen in liquid N2. CO:SAMPLE_TYPE Larvae #TREATMENT TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY The fly lines were maintained on a standard (SD) or a low-nutrient (LN) diet, TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY with a 12/12h of light/dark photoperiod cycle at 25 °C. The eggs were allowed TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY to develop until reaching the wandering L3 larval stage for collection. The LN TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY diet consisted of 3.5% yeast extract, 1% agar, and antimicrobials (0.1% nipagin TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY and 0.5% propionic acid). #SAMPLEPREP SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY : Frozen larvae were homogenized in 1 ml cold (-80 °C) 80% methanol on dry ice SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY using a probe homogenizer. Samples were clarified by centrifugation for 5 min at SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY 16,000 x gmax at 4 °C and the supernatants were transferred to new Eppendorf SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY tubes. The remaining pellets were resuspended in RIPA lysis buffer and total SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY protein content was determined by the BCA method. A volume of the supernatant SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY equivalent to 5 µg of protein was transferred to a glass vial, dried using an SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY EZ-2 Elite evaporator (SP Scientific), and stored at -80 °C until analysis by SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY LC-MS. #CHROMATOGRAPHY CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY Separation was achieved using a linear gradient from 15% to 90% A over 18 min. CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY This was followed by an isocratic step at 90% A for 9 min and re-equilibration CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY to the initial 15% A for 7 min. CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_TYPE HILIC CH:INSTRUMENT_NAME UltiMate 3000RSLC HPLC (Thermo Scientific) CH:COLUMN_NAME Phenomenex Luna NH2 3 μm 100A (150 mm x 2 mm) CH:FLOW_RATE 200 ul/min CH:COLUMN_TEMPERATURE 27 C CH:SOLVENT_A 5 mM ammonium acetate, pH 9.9 CH:SOLVENT_B 100% acetonitrile #ANALYSIS AN:ANALYSIS_TYPE MS #MS MS:INSTRUMENT_NAME Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap MS:INSTRUMENT_TYPE Ion trap MS:MS_TYPE ESI MS:ION_MODE NEGATIVE MS:MS_COMMENTS MS1 scan range 65-975 m/z. MS/MS with inclusion list; target others when idle. #MS_METABOLITE_DATA MS_METABOLITE_DATA:UNITS intensity (area under the curve) MS_METABOLITE_DATA_START Samples SS-001 SS-002 SS-003 SS-004 SS-005 SS-007 SS-008 SS-009 SS-010 SS-011 SS-014 SS-015 SS-016 SS-017 SS-018 SS-019 SS-020 SS-021 SS-023 SS-024 SS-025 blank1 blank2 blank3 Factors Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:C Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:C Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:C Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:C Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:C Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:AOX Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:AOX Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:AOX Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:AOX Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Standard (SD) | Condition:AOX Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN Genotype of fly lines:2/2;daGAL4/daGAL4 | Genotype Shorthand:C | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN-AOX Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN-AOX Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN-AOX Genotype of fly lines:UAS-AOXwtF6/2; daGAL4/3 | Genotype Shorthand:AOX | Diet:Low Nutrient (LN) | Condition:LN-AOX Genotype of fly lines:- | Genotype Shorthand:- | Diet:- | Condition:- Genotype of fly lines:- | Genotype Shorthand:- | Diet:- | Condition:- Genotype of fly lines:- | Genotype Shorthand:- | Diet:- | Condition:- 2-Hydroxyglutaric acid 6250406 9065580 11840323 11398325 8410715 20545352 10498969 8757065 9544295 18188704 11520959 20891190 12828932 14551960 9256880 15111869 25320182 20580600 14868935 15222473 23002422 0 0 0 3-Phosphoglyceric acid 5703 12927 14997 21204 19101 119149 61138 47351 94519 94162 6403 7365 8600 0 0 0 0 28659 0 0 29026 0 0 0 ADP 7868 18435 33454 34956 30867 62677 29731 20416 40362 33003 31811 55044 43929 25557 21030 15505 22306 33631 29412 49455 38414 0 0 0 Argininosuccinic acid 14549 12621 19738 26798 14262 35751 7453 15415 4920 29304 44713 32989 41010 23723 14776 43917 59093 47385 29936 50713 61185 0 0 0 Asparagine 2167937 2643199 2116924 2762893 3190859 3660511 2276600 2333858 3820342 3307801 1613998 1814913 1780070 2060943 1014936 1813646 1664200 2248472 2143973 2186226 2879102 0 0 0 Aspartic acid 456119 911406 342926 918699 1343210 1452802 757790 669710 1485188 875481 349338 502275 601214 234672 453441 340280 416259 279352 489847 634610 296994 0 0 0 Citric acid 3343794 4112530 5072732 6507988 4246250 21098722 8072200 6777252 6927610 7617032 3859681 2093823 1653487 2959632 960476 5005560 3283803 5873804 5094534 5336533 4518960 0 0 0 D-Malic acid 7985388 11779041 10444955 12708223 12108941 23240118 15007333 13656223 15495597 18165168 6989874 7600120 7239968 3961801 2928947 9278431 6237806 11400296 10345419 9934676 12933101 0 0 0 Fructose 90386 113841 120699 72239 150872 801326 537240 436682 487803 638977 101515 74899 26172 15709 14609 154790 46683 10990 38383 16174 30649 0 0 0 Gluconic acid 11133992 9420323 10119345 6416100 8312162 9413573 3694381 3645730 5712278 5265934 1799778 5221620 4452596 2750369 1307360 2851933 2763286 2407759 2340632 2039239 2746747 0 0 0 Glucose 4703430 5508342 6267154 5879544 7258694 9445868 4648402 4876306 5703642 8062790 7344102 9262289 8604803 9963111 5452320 7085258 11750227 9803111 10451807 7532136 9945484 0 0 0 Glucuronic acid 116239 131554 120560 135896 161798 164035 113730 147830 113368 151769 110623 78608 89351 120062 51117 82495 104135 72854 61311 232698 66041 0 0 0 Glutamic acid 5432924 6061676 6253282 7499076 8134034 10586421 6174020 7472040 8386270 8825646 5766364 5525630 5389574 5468690 3624506 6631494 5631136 5648752 5229526 4526876 4945366 0 0 0 Glutamine 12796339 13589933 13282189 17529562 17658318 18029900 10947636 13910145 18301320 17449042 16992536 18460746 16565621 17796904 8372542 15803967 15757212 20293318 15804560 16774540 20630192 0 0 0 GMP 14915 14660 20610 16218 17020 26270 15357 9263 10320 16051 19259 24169 19498 27280 14519 48647 52187 10602 17997 12785 19402 0 0 0 Hexose 6-phosphate 1056310 1121228 1337882 1646154 1346339 2596932 1477704 1423638 1494193 1757465 1687918 1937140 1423014 1683741 1008484 2733695 2169372 1682495 2226820 1585192 1513940 8301.1 110120.7 124624.77 IMP 8245 8164 10944 16066 7147 31504 7346 18882 19789 11378 95216 82192 93223 49081 44547 61459 134009 76294 60079 50534 73458 0 0 0 Lactic acid 705205 748923 715470 906607 616020 1594623 823519 817387 587428 1078588 779945 1165578 695779 736252 631694 954583 1700479 1133904 1185889 888118 1419407 0 0 0 Myo-inositol 538592 750510 556433 686567 738276 1236158 636457 639018 844526 811872 794417 823924 694607 845585 555264 616429 1098805 730101 735070 550303 922167 36560.52 40758.11 0 N-Acetyl-glucosamine 6-phosphate 27967 79477 59284 83653 103242 194236 77284 101133 123718 157334 17789 13497 22505 13896 14759 7777 21475 8177 33716 16938 30712 0 0 0 Oxoglutaric acid 414335 359661 629819 329524 379660 606900 570928 871759 745251 1445712 473852 300547 242608 550836 60597 534572 396226 1044565 217405 97240 816198 13677.95 17036.14 7059.82 Palmitic acid 14542429 20539260 14502083 14339492 15479085 21218094 13877728 16794906 18566162 20775776 17521362 23367616 12508727 14391701 13946275 14903028 28868918 17582376 14162825 15014919 16717371 4381737 2893122.75 2443627.75 Pantothenic acid 206044 240966 252594 190460 207352 395709 219259 289910 340218 301018 322691 191607 264953 406228 160443 466462 306934 509308 376829 370908 443022 0 0 0 Phosphoethanolamine 184851 160036 182529 225797 197459 597470 251465 201934 526168 374828 167999 170435 139720 133735 103496 191564 195036 324602 143717 169525 571160 0 0 0 Phosphoric acid 546304 545002 750016 1054581 518947 910587 763196 707674 516758 718824 482296 812257 568963 589400 517818 637953 917362 592171 858522 818346 664374 0 0 0 Pyroglutamic acid 406592 586478 401033 380412 443645 897786 580270 810467 734582 1091148 833771 728808 687395 789795 481663 609643 782483 691339 617119 720829 741618 0 0 0 Ribose 149366 232198 195875 162745 198262 0 0 0 0 0 9153 98220 38025 12711 0 64778 34287 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ribose 5-phosphate 66197 117506 109872 148696 129045 116374 32854 69045 76424 76154 58754 117827 55130 69103 25735 21436 31443 38143 73322 55967 23335 0 0 0 Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate 139369 229399 242040 351125 217225 487447 278735 250406 346094 335669 187466 249125 163369 171014 87989 218819 277720 174701 273982 218295 206922 0 0 0 Serine 61269 170726 145127 223698 152812 335059 199241 204091 265037 260639 138216 170782 151686 143013 91769 130134 128929 184844 185551 164330 188975 0 0 0 sn-Glycero-3-phosphate 249929 506310 459446 472126 370039 768933 254122 228187 309634 453021 224287 631648 375793 234666 212523 236076 492930 319604 113058 181581 355404 0 0 0 Sorbitol 410343 800836 476630 336527 529235 3083817 1119911 1091116 1097424 1121476 403297 820093 345057 236786 213756 615388 1011448 344323 804708 635133 282796 13106.28 246350.95 82808.1 Succinic acid 603588 666705 688267 946647 736712 922979 891852 619532 505612 825619 1052034 1221799 914038 1036909 630702 1795598 1742516 1330620 2230061 1639402 1461140 45388.06 41802.56 43545.83 trans-Aconitic acid 55640 85734 69309 111167 100705 307262 119313 130439 158018 142486 50406 22313 38339 55927 0 79898 31738 65281 30911 90683 55198 0 0 0 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 18553 30405 12000 54252 27233 56458 32307 19344 29294 60264 39129 24359 32286 12008 10919 22410 34433 38731 53886 41396 52395 0 0 0 UMP 15938 7185 11038 9012 18165 0 21867 12145 12170 7236 90946 22178 63499 36493 25195 64326 62390 35191 30007 13302 25459 0 0 0 Uracil 181594 236195 196856 293761 274034 304983 217301 248530 244148 293069 143856 208005 186152 262775 134198 264622 260470 263060 198528 177546 260587 0 0 0 Uric acid 1178866 287226 300042 172971 230942 232053 390872 142485 207782 562135 6611464 2223219 3623143 5560954 2976535 5275390 4679916 4338300 5704568 6699214 4097827 0 0 0 Uridine 644609 630766 696294 598488 818706 1188280 637971 815847 856027 1198737 1329818 1187978 1331801 1661700 985651 2132234 1594813 1107885 1695996 1368226 1357560 0 0 0 Xanthine 68921 96285 69180 52733 107380 174906 77042 110642 124986 191208 94615 37366 81017 136426 50916 107904 60775 98321 139374 104025 104538 0 0 0 MS_METABOLITE_DATA_END #METABOLITES METABOLITES_START metabolite_name Alt.name Formula KEGG.ID Sub class Retention time MS mode 2-Hydroxyglutaric acid 2-HG C5H8O5 C02630 Hydroxy FA 15.6 neg 3-Phosphoglyceric acid 3-Phosphoglycerate C3H7O7P C00197 Short-chain acids 19 neg Pyroglutamic acid 5-Oxoproline C5H7NO3 C01879 Pyrroline carboxylic acids 9.3 neg Oxoglutaric acid a-Ketoglutarate C5H6O5 C00026 TCA acids 16.7 neg trans-Aconitic acid Aconitate C6H6O6 C00417 Tricarboxylic acids 19.3 neg ADP ADP C10H15N5O10P2 C00008 Purine rNDP 20.3 neg Argininosuccinic acid Argininosuccinate C10H18N4O6 C03406 Amino acids 13.9 neg Asparagine Asparagine C4H8N2O3 C00152 Amino acids 8.8 neg Aspartic acid Aspartate C4H7NO4 C00049 Amino acids 12.7 neg Citric acid Citrate C6H8O7 C00158 TCA acids 18.8 neg Fructose Fructose C6H12O6 C00095 Hexoses 5 neg Gluconic acid Gluconic acid C6H12O7 C00257 Sugar acids 11.3 neg Glucose Glucose C6H12O6 C00031 Hexoses 5.7 neg Glucuronic acid Glucuronic acid C6H10O7 C00191 Sugar acids 12 neg Glutamic acid Glutamate C5H9NO4 C00025 Amino acids 13 neg Glutamine Glutamine C5H10N2O3 C00064 Amino acids 8.4 neg sn-Glycero-3-phosphate Glycerol-3-phosphate C3H9O6P C00093 Organic phosphoric acids 16 neg GMP GMP C10H14N5O8P C00144 Purine rNMP 17.8 neg Hexose 6-phosphate Hexose phosphate C6H13O9P C00085 Monosaccharide phosphates 16 neg IMP Inosine monophosphate C10H13N4O8P C00130 Purine rNMP 18.4 neg Myo-inositol Inositol C6H12O6 C00137 Inositols 6.7 neg Lactic acid Lactate C3H6O3 C00186 Short-chain acids 8.9 neg D-Malic acid Malate C4H6O5 C00149 Beta hydroxy acids 15.7 neg N-Acetyl-glucosamine 6-phosphate N-Acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate C8H16NO9P C00357 Acylaminosugars 16 neg Palmitic acid Palmitate C16H32O2 C00249 Saturated FA 4.9 neg Pantothenic acid Pantothenate C9H17NO5 C00864 Amino acids 9.2 neg Phosphoric acid Phosphate PH3O4 C00009 Non-metal phosphates 16.9 neg Phosphoethanolamine Phosphoethanolamine C2H8NO4P C00346 Phosphoethanolamines 14.1 neg Ribose Ribose C5H10O5 C00121 Pentoses 3.8 neg Ribose 5-phosphate Ribose-5-phosphate C5H11O8P C00117 Monosaccharide phosphates 16 neg Sedoheptulose 7-phosphate Sedoheptulose-7-phosphate C7H15O10P C05382 Monosaccharide phosphates 16.1 neg Serine Serine C3H7NO3 C00065 Amino acids 8.6 neg Sorbitol Sorbitol C6H14O6 C00794 Sugar alcohols 5.6 neg Succinic acid Succinate C4H6O4 C00042 TCA acids 15.7 neg UDP-N-acetylglucosamine UDP-N-acetylglucosamine C17H27N3O17P2 C00043 Pyrimidine rNDP 16.1 neg UMP UMP C9H13N2O9P C00105 Pyrimidine rNMP 16.6 neg Uracil Uracil C4H4N2O2 C00106 Pyrimidines 3.5 neg Uric acid Uric acid C5H4N4O3 C00366 Xanthines 12.9 neg Uridine Uridine C9H12N2O6 C00299 Pyrimidine ribonucleosides 4.7 neg Xanthine Xanthine C5H4N4O2 C00385 Xanthines 11.8 neg METABOLITES_END #END