#METABOLOMICS WORKBENCH cendalfr_20230605_101545 DATATRACK_ID:4063 STUDY_ID:ST002725 ANALYSIS_ID:AN004417 PROJECT_ID:PR001691 VERSION 1 CREATED_ON June 6, 2023, 9:33 am #PROJECT PR:PROJECT_TITLE Metabolic and Proteomic Changes in Sickle Cell Disease and B-thalassemia Mouse PR:PROJECT_TITLE Splenic and Hepatic Macrophages and Peripheral Blood Mononuclear cells PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY Sickle cell disease and Beta-thalassemia represent hemoglobinopathies arising PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY from dysfunctional or under produced beta-globin chains, respectively. In both PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY diseases, red blood cell injury and anemia are the impetus for end organ injury. PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY Because persistent erythrophagocytosis is a hallmark of these genetic maladies PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY it is critical to understand how macrophage phenotype polarizations in tissue PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY compartments can inform on disease progression. Murine models of sickle cell PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY disease and Beta-thalassemia allow for a basic understanding of mechanisms and PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY provide for translation to human disease. A multi-omics approach to PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY understanding macrophage metabolism and protein changes in two murine models of PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY beta-globinopathy was performed on peripheral blood mononuclear cells as well as PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY spleen and liver macrophages isolated from Berkley sickle cell disease (Berk-ss) PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY and heterozygous B1/B2 globin gene deletion (Hbbth3/+) mice. Results from these PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY experiments revealed the metabolome and proteome of macrophages are polarized to PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY a distinct phenotype in Berk-ss and Hbbth3/+ compared each other and their PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY common background mice (C57BL6/J). Further, spleen and liver macrophages PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY revealed distinct disease specific phenotypes, suggesting macrophages become PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY differentially polarized and reprogrammed within tissue compartments. We PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY conclude that tissue recruitment, polarization, metabolic and proteomic PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY reprogramming of macrophages in Berk-ss and Hbbth3/+ mice may be relevant to PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY disease to progression in other tissue. PR:INSTITUTE University of Colorado School of Medicine PR:LABORATORY Laboratory of Angelo D'Alessandro in collaboratation with David Irwin PR:LAST_NAME Cendali PR:FIRST_NAME Francesca PR:ADDRESS 13199 East Montview Boulevard, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA PR:EMAIL francesca.cendali@cuanschutz.edu PR:PHONE 3037246131 #STUDY ST:STUDY_TITLE Metabolic and Proteomic Divergence is Present in Circulating Monocytes and ST:STUDY_TITLE Tissue Resident Macrophages from Berkeley Sickle Cell Anemia and B-thalassemia ST:STUDY_TITLE mice (PBMC's) ST:STUDY_SUMMARY Sickle cell disease and Beta-thalassemia represent hemoglobinopathies arising ST:STUDY_SUMMARY from dysfunctional or under produced beta-globin chains, respectively. In both ST:STUDY_SUMMARY diseases, red blood cell injury and anemia are the impetus for end organ injury. ST:STUDY_SUMMARY Because persistent erythrophagocytosis is a hallmark of these genetic maladies ST:STUDY_SUMMARY it is critical to understand how macrophage phenotype polarizations in tissue ST:STUDY_SUMMARY compartments can inform on disease progression. Murine models of sickle cell ST:STUDY_SUMMARY disease and Beta-thalassemia allow for a basic understanding of mechanisms and ST:STUDY_SUMMARY provide for translation to human disease. A multi-omics approach to ST:STUDY_SUMMARY understanding macrophage metabolism and protein changes in two murine models of ST:STUDY_SUMMARY beta-globinopathy was performed on peripheral blood mononuclear cells as well as ST:STUDY_SUMMARY spleen and liver macrophages isolated from Berkley sickle cell disease (Berk-ss) ST:STUDY_SUMMARY and heterozygous B1/B2 globin gene deletion (Hbbth3/+) mice. Results from these ST:STUDY_SUMMARY experiments revealed the metabolome and proteome of macrophages are polarized to ST:STUDY_SUMMARY a distinct phenotype in Berk-ss and Hbbth3/+ compared each other and their ST:STUDY_SUMMARY common background mice (C57BL6/J). Further, spleen and liver macrophages ST:STUDY_SUMMARY revealed distinct disease specific phenotypes, suggesting macrophages become ST:STUDY_SUMMARY differentially polarized and reprogrammed within tissue compartments. We ST:STUDY_SUMMARY conclude that tissue recruitment, polarization, metabolic and proteomic ST:STUDY_SUMMARY reprogramming of macrophages in Berk-ss and Hbbth3/+ mice may be relevant to ST:STUDY_SUMMARY disease to progression in other tissue. ST:INSTITUTE University of Colorado School of Medicine ST:LABORATORY Laboratory of Angelo D'Alessandro in collaboratation with David Irwin ST:LAST_NAME Cendali ST:FIRST_NAME Francesca ST:ADDRESS 13199 East Montview Boulevard, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA ST:EMAIL francesca.cendali@cuanschutz.edu ST:PHONE 3037246131 #SUBJECT SU:SUBJECT_TYPE Mammal SU:SUBJECT_SPECIES Mus musculus SU:TAXONOMY_ID 10090 #SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS: SUBJECT(optional)[tab]SAMPLE[tab]FACTORS(NAME:VALUE pairs separated by |)[tab]Raw file names and additional sample data SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 1 Factor:WT RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-01 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 2 Factor:WT RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-02 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 3 Factor:WT RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-03 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 4 Factor:WT RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-04 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 5 Factor:WT RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-05 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 6 Factor:WT RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-06 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 7 Factor:WT RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-07 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 8 Factor:WT RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-08 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 9 Factor:WT RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-09 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 10 Factor:WT RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-10 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 11 Factor:WT RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-11 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 12 Factor:Berk RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-12 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 13 Factor:Berk RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-13 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 14 Factor:Berk RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-14 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 15 Factor:Berk RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-15 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 16 Factor:Berk RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-16 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 17 Factor:Berk RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-17 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 18 Factor:Berk RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-18 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 19 Factor:Beta Thal RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-19 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20 Factor:Beta Thal RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-20 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 21 Factor:Beta Thal RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-21 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 22 Factor:Beta Thal RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-22 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 23 Factor:Beta Thal RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-23 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 24 Factor:Beta Thal RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-24 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 25 Factor:Beta Thal RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-25 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 26 Factor:Beta Thal RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-26 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 27 Factor:Beta Thal RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-27 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 28 Factor:Beta Thal RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-28 SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 29 Factor:Beta Thal RAW_FILE_NAME=F2-94-29 #COLLECTION CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY Whole blood samples (1 mL) were obtained from animals via cardiac puncture, CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY using a syringe with a 26-gauge needle, and placed in an EDTA treated tube. The CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY blood was transferred to a 15 mL conical tube and diluted 2:1, sterile PBS: CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY blood, and gently mixed. Lympholyte® Mammal Cell Separation media (Cedarlane CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY Labs, product # CL5115) was gently added to the bottom of the blood solution and CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY spun at 1400 rpm for 30 minutes in a refrigerated centrifuge. After CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY centrifugation, layers were visualized, the PBMC layer (midlayer) was extracted CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY and resuspended in a new tube. The isolated PBMC’s were washed using ~14mL CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY sterile PBS, spun at 1800 rpm for 10 minutes, excess PBS was removed, cells were CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY resuspended in 1-2mL for counting, and the final pellet was frozen in liquid CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY nitrogen and stored at -80C. CO:SAMPLE_TYPE Mononuclear cells #TREATMENT TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Eight- to ten-week-old female C57Bl/6 WT, Berk-ss, or Hbbth3/+ mice were either TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY obtained from Jackson Laboratories (Bar Harbor, ME, USA) or our in-house Berk TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY SCD mouse colony. Mice were housed and bred in an AAALAC accredited animal TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY facility at the University of Colorado, Denver, Anschutz Medical campus and were TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY maintained on a 12:12 light-dark cycle with food and water available ad libitum. TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Female heterozygous Berk-ss mice were bred with male homozygous Berkss mice to TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY generate homozygous offspring. Specifically, Berk-ss mice with genotype TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Tg(HuminiLCR α1 Gγ Aγ δ βs ) Hba0/0 Hbb0/0 and the hemizygous with genotype TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Tg(Hu-miniLCR α1 Gγ Aγ δ βs ) Hba0/0 Hbb0 Hbb+ were littermates. Genotyping TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY of mice used for breeding and experiments was performed by TransnetYX (Cordova, TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY TN, USA). A total of 21 mice (C57Bl/6: n=10, Berk-ss mice: n=11, Hbbth3/+ =10) TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY were used in the present investigation and levels of discomfort and distress TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY were monitored daily by the in-house animal care staff, with a veterinarian TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY available as needed. All experimental procedures were conducted under the TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY guidelines recommended by The Journal of Physiology (11), the National TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Institutes of Health and were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Committee at the University of Colorado, Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus. #SAMPLEPREP SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Spleen and liver macrophages and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY extracted in methanol:acetonitrile:water (5:3:2 v/v/v – at a 1x10^6 cells/ml) SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY ). The samples were vortexed for 30mins at 4°C. The samples were then spun down SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY at 18,213 g for 10 minutes, 4°C and 50uL of supernatant was transferred to SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY autosampler vial. #CHROMATOGRAPHY CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY Positive Ion Mode CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_TYPE Reversed phase CH:INSTRUMENT_NAME Thermo Vanquish CH:COLUMN_NAME Phenomenex Kinetex C18 (150 x 2.1mm,1.7um) CH:SOLVENT_A 100% water; 0.1% formic acid CH:SOLVENT_B 100% acetonitrile; 0.1% formic acid CH:FLOW_GRADIENT 0-0.5 min 5% B, 0.5-1.1 min 5-95% B, 1.1-2.75 min hold at 95% B, 2.75-3 min CH:FLOW_GRADIENT 95-5% B, 3-5 min hold at 5% B. CH:FLOW_RATE .450ml/min CH:COLUMN_TEMPERATURE 45 #ANALYSIS AN:ANALYSIS_TYPE MS #MS MS:INSTRUMENT_NAME Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap MS:INSTRUMENT_TYPE Orbitrap MS:MS_TYPE ESI MS:ION_MODE POSITIVE MS:MS_COMMENTS Resolution 70,000, scan range 65-900 m/z, maximum injection time 200 ms, MS:MS_COMMENTS microscans 2, automatic gain control (AGC) 3 x 10^6 ions, source voltage 4.0 kV, MS:MS_COMMENTS capillary temperature 320 C, and sheath gas 45, auxiliary gas 15, and sweep gas MS:MS_COMMENTS 0 (all nitrogen). Data converted to mzXML using RawConverter. Metabolites were MS:MS_COMMENTS annotated and integrated using Maven in conjunction with the KEGG database. #MS_METABOLITE_DATA MS_METABOLITE_DATA:UNITS :Peak area MS_METABOLITE_DATA_START Samples 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Factors Factor:WT Factor:WT Factor:WT Factor:WT Factor:WT Factor:WT Factor:WT Factor:WT Factor:WT Factor:WT Factor:WT Factor:Berk Factor:Berk Factor:Berk Factor:Berk Factor:Berk Factor:Berk Factor:Berk Factor:Beta Thal Factor:Beta Thal Factor:Beta Thal Factor:Beta Thal Factor:Beta Thal Factor:Beta Thal Factor:Beta Thal Factor:Beta Thal Factor:Beta Thal Factor:Beta Thal Factor:Beta Thal L-alanine 2.83E+06 1.11E+06 4.12E+06 1.01E+06 1.18E+06 1.94E+06 3.50E+06 8.44E+05 6.25E+05 4.26E+06 2.78E+06 3.44E+06 9.18E+05 3.34E+06 2.17E+06 8.85E+06 1.76E+06 8.47E+05 2.23E+06 2.27E+06 4.01E+06 4.97E+06 6.87E+06 1.25E+06 3.29E+06 3.40E+06 4.12E+06 3.26E+06 1.86E+06 L-arginine 1.08E+05 7.53E+04 5.75E+05 9.77E+04 2.97E+05 7.98E+04 1.31E+05 1.54E+05 1.19E+04 1.72E+05 1.58E+05 8.98E+04 1.22E+05 2.36E+05 4.15E+05 4.04E+05 1.07E+06 2.82E+05 3.56E+05 7.29E+05 1.36E+05 3.28E+05 7.51E+04 2.45E+05 4.99E+05 4.53E+05 4.81E+05 6.59E+05 5.09E+05 L-glutamate 2.37E+05 1.52E+05 1.86E+06 2.60E+05 7.63E+05 3.54E+05 2.96E+05 8.72E+04 5.32E+04 1.92E+05 4.67E+05 1.05E+05 4.21E+05 5.84E+05 1.05E+06 4.28E+05 9.61E+05 3.18E+05 1.11E+06 1.07E+06 1.90E+05 9.68E+05 3.21E+05 7.04E+05 7.20E+05 1.73E+06 1.22E+06 3.19E+06 2.02E+06 L-glutamine 5.70E+04 3.60E+04 5.18E+05 7.08E+04 7.14E+04 8.37E+04 3.32E+04 5.79E+04 2.43E+04 3.96E+04 7.66E+04 0.00E+00 5.65E+04 6.50E+04 1.02E+05 2.76E+05 9.06E+04 4.53E+04 1.42E+05 2.25E+05 1.62E+05 1.30E+05 2.77E+05 7.23E+04 1.07E+05 4.35E+05 2.05E+05 1.07E+06 2.60E+05 L-histidine 3.77E+04 7.70E+04 3.08E+05 8.59E+04 0.00E+00 1.39E+05 1.84E+05 5.94E+04 3.41E+04 5.18E+04 8.01E+04 6.00E+04 7.90E+04 1.26E+05 1.62E+05 8.29E+05 2.53E+05 3.52E+05 1.86E+05 1.48E+05 3.93E+05 2.19E+05 7.71E+05 5.58E+04 1.80E+05 1.62E+05 1.67E+05 2.15E+05 1.56E+05 L-leucine 4.80E+05 6.54E+05 2.56E+06 4.08E+05 9.47E+05 1.19E+06 5.32E+05 1.78E+06 4.20E+05 1.83E+06 1.53E+06 5.55E+05 6.00E+05 6.29E+05 1.20E+06 2.43E+06 2.58E+06 1.98E+06 1.37E+06 2.73E+06 1.33E+06 1.53E+06 2.30E+06 7.87E+05 1.63E+06 1.35E+06 1.41E+06 1.98E+06 1.77E+06 L-lysine 9.87E+04 4.13E+04 3.82E+05 8.06E+04 1.27E+05 4.70E+04 4.47E+04 9.03E+04 6.47E+04 1.71E+05 7.24E+04 3.76E+04 9.95E+04 1.23E+05 1.80E+05 3.07E+05 3.94E+05 2.21E+05 2.03E+05 2.47E+05 1.37E+05 1.60E+05 2.43E+05 9.76E+04 1.95E+05 1.74E+05 2.01E+05 2.93E+05 2.18E+05 L-phenylalanine 1.56E+05 2.72E+05 6.38E+05 2.08E+05 2.47E+05 4.30E+05 2.58E+05 5.80E+05 1.60E+05 7.33E+05 6.62E+05 1.85E+05 1.55E+05 2.05E+05 2.97E+05 1.01E+06 1.09E+06 1.00E+06 3.65E+05 5.46E+05 4.55E+05 7.14E+05 7.75E+05 3.17E+05 3.68E+05 3.76E+05 4.46E+05 5.13E+05 4.30E+05 L-proline 6.05E+05 4.21E+05 3.09E+06 6.23E+05 1.05E+06 5.29E+05 7.54E+05 6.68E+05 3.07E+05 4.26E+05 7.04E+05 5.09E+05 8.42E+05 1.14E+06 2.07E+06 6.70E+06 2.40E+06 1.32E+06 1.78E+06 2.23E+06 2.54E+06 2.15E+06 4.79E+06 7.76E+05 1.76E+06 2.24E+06 2.23E+06 2.53E+06 2.57E+06 L-serine 5.93E+04 3.82E+04 1.26E+05 5.85E+04 9.19E+04 3.76E+04 4.69E+04 5.78E+04 4.33E+04 4.73E+04 7.33E+04 6.09E+04 7.50E+04 9.28E+04 1.69E+05 1.82E+05 1.31E+05 2.40E+05 2.43E+05 1.80E+05 8.94E+04 1.92E+05 1.48E+05 8.41E+04 1.51E+05 2.08E+05 2.23E+05 3.68E+05 1.88E+05 L-threonine 8.64E+04 8.77E+04 5.37E+05 1.39E+05 2.52E+05 8.16E+04 1.15E+05 9.75E+04 6.38E+04 1.09E+05 1.24E+05 9.95E+04 1.20E+05 2.24E+05 2.24E+05 4.79E+05 3.69E+05 2.09E+05 3.20E+05 5.32E+05 3.41E+05 3.40E+05 4.83E+05 1.04E+05 2.59E+05 3.16E+05 4.55E+05 6.68E+05 2.63E+05 L-tryptophan 2.66E+05 2.16E+05 9.31E+04 9.44E+04 6.75E+04 3.30E+05 2.03E+05 1.58E+05 9.74E+04 5.20E+05 2.46E+05 8.93E+04 4.88E+04 2.73E+05 1.05E+05 2.23E+05 7.39E+05 5.33E+05 3.70E+04 2.11E+05 2.28E+05 2.44E+05 2.13E+05 1.22E+05 1.08E+05 2.35E+05 4.19E+04 4.74E+04 6.00E+04 L-tyrosine 4.13E+04 7.83E+04 3.21E+05 8.40E+04 7.18E+04 9.73E+04 7.61E+04 9.69E+04 4.87E+04 1.30E+05 1.41E+05 6.06E+04 7.65E+04 8.93E+04 1.13E+05 6.37E+05 2.92E+05 3.18E+05 1.42E+05 2.51E+05 2.83E+05 1.43E+05 4.53E+05 9.96E+04 1.81E+05 1.39E+05 1.68E+05 2.65E+05 1.63E+05 L-valine 2.19E+06 1.83E+06 9.09E+06 1.80E+06 2.16E+06 1.95E+06 1.70E+06 1.85E+06 1.91E+06 2.74E+06 1.74E+06 1.56E+06 2.29E+06 2.57E+06 4.16E+06 3.94E+06 9.99E+06 2.72E+06 6.89E+06 3.42E+06 2.77E+06 4.72E+06 3.72E+06 1.90E+06 5.52E+06 2.85E+06 5.79E+06 4.70E+06 6.34E+06 AMP 2.11E+05 5.68E+04 6.81E+05 1.50E+05 4.85E+05 3.18E+05 1.13E+05 1.07E+04 2.06E+04 2.73E+05 3.88E+05 1.81E+04 1.78E+05 2.29E+05 4.29E+05 3.49E+05 1.21E+06 1.76E+05 4.83E+05 1.14E+06 1.61E+05 5.09E+05 2.19E+04 4.86E+05 3.59E+05 8.04E+05 6.82E+05 1.22E+06 5.38E+05 Cytidine 2.21E+04 1.10E+05 1.21E+04 2.10E+04 1.54E+04 5.03E+04 3.13E+04 2.04E+04 7.08E+04 5.49E+04 3.44E+04 6.24E+04 3.17E+04 3.40E+04 4.74E+04 3.50E+04 1.54E+05 1.09E+05 3.15E+04 3.42E+04 4.28E+04 4.53E+04 7.73E+04 5.87E+04 3.61E+04 3.37E+04 1.41E+04 2.65E+04 3.99E+04 Nicotinamide 3.49E+06 3.18E+06 1.29E+07 2.17E+06 4.50E+06 8.09E+06 3.62E+06 7.70E+05 9.21E+05 1.24E+07 1.19E+07 7.93E+05 1.69E+06 2.27E+06 5.08E+06 1.49E+07 1.68E+07 2.58E+06 3.84E+06 1.21E+07 6.66E+06 3.51E+06 1.04E+07 7.30E+06 3.94E+06 3.91E+06 5.31E+06 4.85E+06 3.42E+06 Glutathione 2.87E+05 1.73E+05 9.39E+05 2.44E+05 6.69E+05 4.94E+05 3.69E+05 2.54E+04 5.10E+04 8.25E+05 1.27E+06 8.06E+04 8.67E+05 1.30E+06 1.29E+06 1.48E+06 3.15E+06 9.64E+05 2.63E+06 1.30E+06 3.42E+05 1.62E+06 1.60E+05 1.11E+06 8.18E+05 1.07E+06 1.31E+06 1.40E+06 1.18E+06 Spermidine 2.45E+06 1.19E+06 6.60E+05 2.51E+06 9.66E+05 3.00E+06 1.57E+06 2.18E+06 1.71E+06 1.67E+06 1.94E+06 2.25E+06 7.57E+05 6.09E+05 1.06E+06 1.33E+06 2.99E+06 2.31E+06 3.27E+05 1.47E+06 3.34E+06 3.99E+05 1.96E+06 1.79E+06 9.47E+05 5.41E+05 3.57E+05 3.65E+05 6.24E+05 Spermine 7.32E+04 4.44E+04 1.02E+04 3.75E+04 0.00E+00 1.87E+05 4.48E+04 6.76E+04 6.21E+04 8.70E+04 4.86E+04 6.63E+04 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 2.87E+04 4.57E+04 1.04E+05 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 3.49E+04 0.00E+00 6.82E+04 4.17E+04 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 Creatine 5.49E+06 1.63E+06 1.34E+07 1.75E+06 1.27E+07 2.49E+06 1.31E+06 2.58E+05 4.16E+05 5.15E+06 7.77E+06 2.69E+05 2.10E+06 4.74E+06 1.04E+07 1.47E+07 1.97E+07 1.89E+06 1.07E+07 3.12E+07 3.83E+06 7.46E+06 5.90E+05 1.36E+07 9.18E+06 1.08E+07 2.11E+07 1.78E+07 5.25E+06 Guanidinoacetate 4.46E+03 1.09E+04 6.43E+04 4.14E+03 2.76E+03 6.06E+03 1.35E+04 7.93E+03 0.00E+00 8.88E+03 4.83E+04 5.78E+03 8.25E+03 2.91E+04 6.80E+04 1.72E+05 3.77E+05 4.22E+04 2.70E+04 5.80E+03 3.98E+04 1.82E+04 1.13E+05 6.33E+03 3.98E+04 1.84E+04 2.90E+04 1.80E+04 1.04E+05 Pantothenate 1.55E+04 3.27E+04 1.43E+04 2.10E+04 2.53E+04 6.36E+04 2.38E+04 1.29E+04 1.32E+04 6.64E+04 8.84E+04 8.42E+03 3.41E+03 5.48E+04 1.89E+04 5.98E+04 4.82E+04 1.47E+04 7.28E+03 7.15E+04 4.39E+04 5.80E+04 5.56E+04 3.67E+04 8.94E+03 3.92E+04 1.80E+04 6.72E+03 7.98E+03 Pantetheine 4.79E+04 1.79E+05 4.64E+04 7.26E+04 1.22E+04 3.04E+05 1.73E+05 8.21E+04 2.26E+05 2.75E+05 1.29E+05 1.98E+05 5.54E+04 5.15E+04 1.56E+05 1.07E+05 5.97E+05 7.24E+05 4.00E+04 1.20E+05 8.11E+04 4.72E+04 3.43E+05 1.69E+05 1.08E+05 3.61E+04 2.46E+04 8.35E+04 5.23E+04 Indole 3.55E+04 4.03E+04 4.36E+04 4.43E+04 5.50E+04 5.53E+04 7.86E+04 3.60E+04 3.15E+04 1.86E+05 5.71E+04 4.93E+04 2.67E+04 4.47E+04 3.46E+04 4.42E+04 6.60E+04 5.65E+04 5.46E+04 3.79E+04 5.23E+04 9.57E+03 4.61E+04 6.08E+04 0.00E+00 4.87E+04 4.55E+04 4.88E+04 3.86E+04 Indole-3-acetaldehyde 1.27E+07 3.85E+06 2.38E+07 5.32E+06 2.05E+07 1.12E+07 2.26E+06 3.75E+05 7.17E+05 1.25E+07 3.09E+07 2.49E+05 2.36E+06 3.93E+06 1.33E+07 2.03E+07 2.33E+07 3.14E+06 7.55E+06 3.45E+07 4.03E+06 6.57E+06 2.10E+06 1.64E+07 1.12E+07 1.12E+07 1.68E+07 1.46E+07 2.76E+06 L-Adrenaline 1.37E+05 1.88E+05 6.20E+05 4.62E+04 3.35E+05 8.47E+04 4.95E+04 1.57E+04 4.98E+04 4.91E+05 3.92E+05 4.20E+04 3.00E+05 4.06E+05 5.24E+05 6.78E+05 1.19E+06 2.79E+05 5.05E+05 6.42E+05 2.81E+05 7.42E+05 2.84E+05 3.77E+05 5.60E+05 3.90E+05 1.13E+06 4.28E+05 6.64E+05 Serotonin 4.53E+06 1.84E+06 1.49E+07 2.09E+06 8.83E+06 5.30E+06 8.84E+05 1.55E+05 3.23E+05 1.25E+07 1.44E+07 1.28E+05 1.04E+06 1.63E+06 6.05E+06 8.21E+06 9.10E+06 1.33E+06 3.29E+06 1.55E+07 2.30E+06 2.82E+06 1.22E+06 8.54E+06 4.96E+06 4.57E+06 6.64E+06 6.66E+06 1.17E+06 Sphingosine 4.91E+06 3.47E+06 5.70E+06 2.29E+06 3.33E+06 4.13E+06 2.48E+06 2.40E+05 4.79E+05 3.11E+06 3.19E+06 7.21E+05 9.17E+05 9.83E+05 4.10E+06 8.62E+06 1.81E+07 2.46E+06 8.24E+05 9.84E+06 2.30E+06 1.32E+06 1.63E+06 6.27E+06 3.86E+06 1.24E+06 1.52E+06 3.07E+06 2.13E+06 Sphingosine 1-phosphate 1.61E+06 1.52E+06 4.07E+06 1.47E+06 1.51E+06 3.73E+06 1.64E+06 4.46E+05 5.03E+05 3.24E+06 4.53E+06 4.49E+05 9.95E+05 1.38E+06 5.16E+06 8.80E+06 1.34E+07 2.41E+06 7.67E+05 2.49E+06 2.53E+06 1.77E+06 4.67E+06 2.81E+06 2.61E+06 1.66E+06 1.23E+06 2.70E+06 1.75E+06 Acetylcholine 1.42E+05 1.23E+05 1.14E+06 1.16E+05 2.70E+05 1.95E+05 1.10E+05 5.15E+04 5.56E+04 2.89E+05 1.65E+05 9.71E+04 5.00E+05 4.77E+05 1.00E+06 1.16E+06 1.59E+06 8.13E+05 8.32E+05 6.34E+05 5.62E+05 7.55E+05 9.12E+05 3.43E+05 9.75E+05 5.41E+05 9.97E+05 7.73E+05 1.11E+06 Choline 3.71E+07 1.44E+07 4.41E+07 1.81E+07 3.38E+07 2.35E+07 7.30E+06 2.77E+06 4.12E+06 3.33E+07 5.01E+07 2.50E+06 1.89E+07 3.25E+07 8.54E+07 1.01E+08 1.69E+08 3.55E+07 2.21E+07 5.55E+07 3.63E+07 3.49E+07 7.38E+06 5.58E+07 5.92E+07 3.20E+07 3.88E+07 4.13E+07 2.45E+07 Sphinganine 1-phosphate 1.33E+06 9.05E+05 2.06E+06 7.23E+05 1.37E+06 2.59E+06 1.09E+06 2.35E+05 3.61E+05 1.10E+06 1.80E+06 2.53E+05 7.96E+05 7.86E+05 3.38E+06 2.35E+06 4.89E+06 1.02E+06 5.32E+05 1.40E+06 1.01E+06 7.00E+05 2.02E+06 1.90E+06 1.08E+06 1.28E+06 5.59E+05 1.48E+06 1.14E+06 L-Carnitine 2.44E+06 1.31E+06 5.45E+06 1.18E+06 3.02E+06 1.64E+06 1.03E+06 3.24E+05 6.56E+05 5.32E+06 4.38E+06 5.52E+05 2.52E+06 3.72E+06 5.65E+06 9.93E+06 1.23E+07 4.79E+06 5.85E+06 9.29E+06 5.11E+06 5.67E+06 3.51E+06 5.78E+06 6.31E+06 2.92E+06 1.08E+07 5.38E+06 6.07E+06 propionyl-carnitine (acyl-C3) 1.47E+05 2.06E+05 4.61E+05 1.46E+05 3.60E+05 1.07E+05 1.07E+05 2.30E+04 6.59E+04 8.16E+05 4.94E+05 6.60E+04 2.31E+05 2.43E+05 2.84E+05 7.73E+05 1.10E+06 3.50E+05 3.61E+05 3.45E+05 3.16E+05 2.33E+05 1.23E+05 3.59E+05 3.46E+05 3.34E+05 5.37E+05 2.16E+05 3.13E+05 butanoyl-l-carnitine (acyl-C4) 1.77E+04 2.68E+04 2.53E+04 1.74E+04 1.24E+04 4.55E+04 2.27E+04 1.98E+04 1.27E+04 9.88E+04 6.77E+04 1.58E+04 1.21E+04 2.48E+04 2.37E+04 3.19E+04 1.56E+05 3.79E+04 1.58E+04 3.93E+04 1.80E+04 2.01E+04 5.61E+04 4.84E+04 2.90E+04 3.69E+04 2.01E+04 2.37E+04 3.08E+04 acyl-C4-OH (Hydroxybutyrylcarnitine) 1.93E+04 7.22E+03 2.28E+05 2.12E+04 8.04E+04 3.08E+05 2.29E+04 0.00E+00 2.40E+03 4.92E+04 9.21E+04 8.66E+03 3.79E+04 3.52E+04 9.17E+04 2.03E+04 7.36E+04 1.69E+04 9.83E+04 2.53E+05 2.85E+04 1.35E+05 2.39E+04 9.98E+04 9.88E+04 1.72E+05 2.74E+05 4.07E+05 3.03E+05 hexanoyl-L-carnitine (acyl-C6) 5.38E+04 8.47E+04 5.27E+04 5.67E+04 4.17E+04 1.08E+05 9.70E+04 1.95E+05 6.85E+04 1.94E+05 1.58E+05 3.78E+04 3.68E+04 2.61E+04 7.37E+04 1.01E+05 3.20E+05 1.03E+05 5.69E+04 1.09E+05 1.07E+05 6.33E+04 9.57E+04 2.16E+05 1.24E+05 2.82E+04 4.45E+04 4.47E+04 1.04E+05 O-dodecanoyl-carnitine (acyl-C12) 6.14E+04 1.32E+05 6.75E+04 4.45E+04 3.88E+04 1.00E+05 1.21E+05 1.04E+05 7.77E+04 5.47E+05 3.10E+05 4.25E+04 1.94E+04 2.33E+04 1.66E+05 1.29E+05 2.71E+05 6.82E+04 8.05E+04 1.34E+05 1.34E+05 8.37E+04 2.66E+05 3.82E+05 8.62E+04 1.59E+04 1.17E+05 9.53E+04 6.55E+04 O-tetradecanoyl-L-carnitine (acyl-C14) 1.06E+06 4.31E+05 6.16E+05 2.46E+05 4.09E+05 1.04E+06 5.29E+05 1.06E+05 2.61E+05 2.44E+06 2.32E+06 1.37E+05 1.93E+05 1.39E+05 2.61E+06 8.39E+05 2.11E+06 2.99E+05 3.54E+05 1.76E+06 1.12E+06 5.06E+05 1.28E+06 5.37E+06 5.49E+05 2.03E+05 5.73E+05 9.02E+05 7.64E+05 Tetradecenoyl Carnitine (acyl-C14:1) 8.06E+04 5.90E+04 5.11E+04 3.53E+04 3.00E+04 1.77E+05 4.82E+04 6.49E+03 2.85E+04 1.41E+05 1.27E+05 3.54E+04 1.52E+04 1.35E+04 2.12E+05 4.38E+04 1.46E+05 3.33E+04 5.32E+04 5.60E+04 1.50E+05 4.13E+04 1.18E+05 7.59E+04 7.29E+04 6.12E+03 6.65E+04 6.50E+04 5.09E+04 L-Palmitoylcarnitine (acyl-C16) 2.51E+06 1.39E+06 3.45E+06 1.63E+06 2.09E+06 3.43E+06 1.93E+06 3.12E+05 6.34E+05 7.67E+06 1.11E+07 3.91E+05 6.27E+05 6.66E+05 3.87E+06 3.99E+06 8.12E+06 1.60E+06 9.85E+05 6.01E+06 2.12E+06 1.52E+06 1.60E+06 1.64E+07 2.32E+06 9.36E+05 2.06E+06 1.81E+06 2.05E+06 Hexadecenoyl-carnitine (acyl-C16:1) 1.64E+05 3.88E+04 1.74E+05 6.43E+04 1.07E+05 2.76E+05 8.49E+04 2.22E+04 5.05E+04 4.19E+05 3.58E+05 4.41E+04 4.22E+04 5.29E+04 6.16E+05 2.07E+05 7.30E+05 8.15E+04 1.37E+05 2.31E+05 1.80E+05 1.09E+05 1.18E+05 1.50E+05 1.38E+05 5.81E+04 2.33E+05 1.81E+05 1.64E+05 O-octadecenoyl-L-carnitine (acyl-C18:1) 4.31E+05 1.19E+05 8.70E+05 3.18E+05 4.39E+05 8.62E+05 2.06E+05 4.07E+04 1.12E+05 9.13E+05 1.60E+06 1.07E+05 1.52E+05 2.18E+05 1.24E+06 7.31E+05 2.90E+06 3.35E+05 3.11E+05 1.10E+06 5.03E+05 3.08E+05 1.70E+05 5.06E+05 6.75E+05 2.15E+05 5.40E+05 3.37E+05 4.39E+05 acyl-C18:2 (Linoleoyl-CoA) 4.94E+04 2.97E+04 2.48E+05 1.23E+05 1.06E+05 3.10E+05 8.69E+04 2.32E+04 6.23E+04 5.07E+05 9.80E+05 6.38E+04 6.97E+04 1.07E+05 6.05E+05 4.44E+05 1.55E+06 1.96E+05 1.60E+05 2.78E+05 2.29E+05 1.37E+05 1.42E+05 1.62E+05 4.88E+05 7.39E+04 2.86E+05 1.83E+05 2.35E+05 acyl-C18:2-OH 3.58E+04 1.33E+04 2.12E+05 1.83E+04 7.55E+04 3.37E+04 7.69E+03 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 1.21E+05 2.15E+05 0.00E+00 6.91E+03 5.70E+03 6.14E+04 1.43E+05 1.99E+05 0.00E+00 1.05E+05 1.85E+05 3.13E+04 6.42E+04 1.71E+04 2.39E+05 1.71E+05 3.86E+04 3.02E+05 1.78E+05 3.28E+04 acyl-C20:4 2.54E+04 3.96E+04 1.13E+05 5.93E+04 4.37E+04 8.04E+04 5.75E+04 4.91E+03 3.98E+04 3.57E+05 2.08E+05 6.77E+04 4.92E+04 2.86E+04 2.55E+05 2.69E+05 8.86E+05 1.19E+05 1.03E+05 2.40E+05 6.57E+04 7.93E+04 1.60E+05 8.09E+04 1.58E+05 3.28E+04 7.65E+04 6.94E+04 3.55E+05 Acetylcarnitine 2375547 1639732 15697560 2289292 6881868 10654110 3025141 477322.2 548831 5906802 6586060 794069.2 3557048 4945822 7042198 6918108 11569640 3046827 6180394 12827540 2724635 4807896 1083573 6405574 7348570 9066535 11358890 14357540 18915690 Isovalerylcarnitine 18811.09 46827.49 32182.93 34486.45 20788.21 57728.48 18370.81 86152.33 27222.74 104604.2 88780.62 35705.89 24730.02 27007.44 31403.15 34771.31 145303.4 63742.14 18038.66 48633.39 34970.63 23688.36 73537.49 44905.08 31644.45 19179.26 28593.5 31739.32 26144.91 Hexenoylcarnitine 7620.152 46796.57 21508.18 10978.21 20039.82 16513.64 17306.33 105038.9 40673.09 10651.66 16429.13 13899.19 15868.29 11387.3 16690.32 22095.58 24659.54 9393.557 11208.64 33341.42 19638.2 17615.72 20104.71 87197.66 40301.47 20962.47 9844.647 15230.23 8483.077 Hexanoylcarnitine 53846.16 84671.12 52687.64 56734.72 41705.65 107508.6 96957.79 194654.4 68534.62 194425.6 157583.8 37752.48 36814.46 26068.94 73735.6 101473.3 319613.6 102826.5 56913.19 109081.2 106596.6 63296.62 95707.8 215543.6 124175.3 28159 44463.35 44742.58 103690.2 Dimethylheptanoyl carnitine 48029.91 57027.11 41720.74 70456.27 58646.01 42735.85 85495.49 49621.36 63415.84 53670.36 57985.95 77085.06 47362.36 55054 78055.56 69126.82 134273.7 133437.3 54749.59 52750.37 91678.75 53569.24 63159.16 58735.36 63675.67 63957.29 58718.55 43243.54 63766.22 Pimelylcarnitine 6419.8 21323.26 5316.358 10918.16 11238.75 32280.89 5132.773 6264.724 20413.99 10303.55 5220.358 6083.432 11116.56 5729.89 4405.293 6839.429 5610.927 6850.264 5491.52 6190.285 5501.943 5871.797 13691.62 4937.398 7205.5 11742.35 5347.147 5036.104 7780.279 Hydroxyoctanoyl carnitine 27215.93 79499.79 107269.2 58726.64 60272.85 322424.9 71534.09 20763.33 53949.14 71584.46 129488.3 38629.62 45191.08 22080.1 93172.49 24110.64 91272.71 70840.13 27284.59 146629.9 42932.38 32476.62 218851.8 154242.3 58061.02 72601.07 56351.83 104175 123509.6 Decanoylcarnitine 7230.275 32452.34 14504.88 15397.86 9105.79 35979.58 18532.22 25083.16 8187.435 76354.37 47234.75 7362.109 6246.438 6145.265 11263.89 24615.52 70092.16 28447.92 36710.14 27756.76 31738.55 13564.67 49448.91 52012.12 26547.05 16795.58 23966.68 20690.81 8512.081 Hydroxynonanoyl carnitine 14895.84 19231.25 15154.07 22222.24 21324.62 27881.9 17140.96 6241.422 21593.47 19502.22 4559.482 15665.25 14099.92 18985.3 16426.39 5349.511 15853.49 17815.19 11308.09 16878.1 14693.24 15552.5 64066.63 14456.07 6094.215 7328.938 8803.543 0 8361.095 Dimethylnonanoyl carnitine 21702.68 22519.47 24410.44 44724.07 32930.55 52995.92 28005.8 136026.7 53334.92 12710.08 39959.61 45565.11 31476.15 19195.27 35545.05 23988.49 55057.19 98676.88 25840.1 35051.98 66319.27 27846.08 43230.74 35733.95 29969.82 29441.83 33758.46 30751.47 43332.81 Hydroxydecanoyl carnitine 7571.052 29766.35 60040.33 21532.94 10491.29 231955.5 16201.9 28604.12 12833.36 37706.75 50105.57 9085.542 14880.39 10658.12 40290.44 23784.85 75702.04 18382.1 13653.23 82048.09 7666.289 23988.34 23254.09 53846.38 24378.16 38043.02 35709.57 104256 76183.74 Hydroxydodecanoyl carnitine 12083.25 19648.34 91587.44 6034.606 28752.12 388864.7 24966.14 14702.43 6305.591 88863.02 60093.61 8978.218 17073.79 5745.952 42705.5 18234.4 64869.86 11077.31 10821.82 147199.2 17085.76 17344.78 901979.3 86670.3 18223.99 46687.11 45761.01 131205.8 80446.19 Tetradecenoylcarnitine 80551.1 58963.61 51075.47 35302.41 29984.11 177473.1 48236.52 6488.385 28466.62 141062.5 126732.2 35407.32 15205.98 13499.97 212275.9 43804.24 146101.1 33295.22 53234.97 55988.89 150330.5 41255.23 117974.9 75899.72 72944.51 6116.492 66513 64951.71 50931.33 Tetradecanoylcarnitine 1056390 430644.3 616394.2 245607.3 408655.8 1043052 529087.6 106405.7 260902.5 2438229 2316447 136874.8 192918.6 139388.7 2613556 838669 2107467 299018.1 354419.9 1764029 1121788 506050.8 1280455 5370952 548966.9 203092.2 573356.1 902316.3 764314.8 Hydroxytetradecenoylcarnitine 18288.41 8167.657 80137.62 36262.45 45574.81 389455.5 30885.45 7674.242 4425.569 23326.8 80473.34 6209.475 8993.837 0 59565.8 0 61258.94 0 0 136712.1 23609.98 0 20989.87 52281.62 17152.59 29558.39 10316.53 104678.8 85571.91 Pentadecanoylcarnitine 29129.79 56777.73 56045.78 14205.21 32567.85 84084.4 34100.89 148252.1 20366.94 146491.3 125336.1 4111.259 4847.261 5902.97 74009.41 56116.3 122911.8 16411.38 14065.75 107653 74045.01 9444.048 21649.78 219440.4 90548.78 10403.56 25241.44 36968.14 31234.96 Hydroxytetradecanoyl carnitine 56108.28 46424.54 215768.9 33716.86 53372.82 986094.5 61554.98 12748.07 17487.59 192046.1 243892 0 29888.26 23960.77 135677.1 49421.5 183605.6 27925.31 27041.65 349672.8 49430.8 33690.21 43207.07 244038.1 50976.11 86434.05 97679.46 338990.7 206117.2 Hydroxyhexadecanoyl carnitine 256031.4 82383.34 505119.6 85744.55 200171.8 2054486 143726.9 16373.98 33943.98 427453.7 641064.3 8442.192 33012.73 37492.94 335189 189973.9 817315.8 49773.71 51588.84 1172444 81325.81 83492.48 117681.9 783167.1 109317.8 151447 155970.9 521716.1 399111.9 MS_METABOLITE_DATA_END #METABOLITES METABOLITES_START metabolite_name Kegg ID M/Z r.t. L-alanine C00041 90.0556 0.22 L-arginine C00062 175.1190 0.17 L-glutamate C00025 148.0604 0.17 L-glutamine C00064 147.0762 0.18 L-histidine C00135 156.0764 0.18 L-leucine C00123 132.1018 0.19 L-lysine C00047 147.1125 0.17 L-phenylalanine C00079 166.0859 0.26 L-proline C00148 116.0709 0.17 L-serine C00065 106.0501 0.17 L-threonine C00188 120.0656 0.18 L-tryptophan C00078 205.0970 0.41 L-tyrosine C00082 182.0809 0.19 L-valine C00183 118.0865 0.19 AMP C00020 348.0695 0.22 Cytidine C00475 244.0954 0.63 Nicotinamide C00153 123.0555 0.18 Glutathione C00051 308.0901 0.20 Spermidine C00315 146.1650 0.15 Spermine C00750 203.2227 0.15 Creatine C00300 132.0769 0.17 Guanidinoacetate C00581 118.0614 0.17 Pantothenate C00864 220.1175 0.32 Pantetheine C00831 279.1414 0.74 Indole C00463 118.0654 0.81 Indole-3-acetaldehyde C00637 160.0754 0.21 L-Adrenaline C00788 184.0949 0.15 Serotonin C00780 177.1018 0.19 Sphingosine C00319 300.2891 0.78 Sphingosine 1-phosphate C06124 380.2552 0.77 Acetylcholine C01996 146.1173 0.16 Choline C00114 104.1074 0.16 Sphinganine 1-phosphate C01120 382.2708 0.78 L-Carnitine C00318 162.1122 0.17 propionyl-carnitine (acyl-C3) C03017 218.1385 0.18 butanoyl-l-carnitine (acyl-C4) C02862 232.1542 0.36 acyl-C4-OH (Hydroxybutyrylcarnitine) HMDB13127 248.1488 0.20 hexanoyl-L-carnitine (acyl-C6) HMDB00756 260.1855 0.63 O-dodecanoyl-carnitine (acyl-C12) HMDB02250 344.2788 0.75 O-tetradecanoyl-L-carnitine (acyl-C14) HMDB05066 372.3102 0.78 Tetradecenoyl Carnitine (acyl-C14:1) HMDB13329 370.2946 0.76 L-Palmitoylcarnitine (acyl-C16) C02990 400.3411 0.83 Hexadecenoyl-carnitine (acyl-C16:1) HMDB06317 398.3258 0.80 O-octadecenoyl-L-carnitine (acyl-C18:1) HMDB06351 426.3567 0.84 acyl-C18:2 (Linoleoyl-CoA) HMDB01064 424.3410 0.81 acyl-C18:2-OH ac123 440.3368 0.75 acyl-C20:4 ac125 448.3410 0.81 Acetylcarnitine HMDB0000201 204.1229 0.172105 Isovalerylcarnitine HMDB0000688 246.1698 0.6123381 Hexenoylcarnitine HMDB0013161 258.1697 0.6563342 Hexanoylcarnitine HMDB0000705 260.1855 0.6275252 Dimethylheptanoyl carnitine HMDB0006320 302.2322 0.8198106 Pimelylcarnitine HMDB0013328 304.1752 0.6294311 Hydroxyoctanoyl carnitine HMDB0061634 304.211 0.6134121 Decanoylcarnitine HMDB0000651 316.2478 0.7397916 Hydroxynonanoyl carnitine HMDB0061635 318.2267 0.6402744 Dimethylnonanoyl carnitine HMDB0006202 330.2632 0.8124963 Hydroxydecanoyl carnitine HMDB0061636 332.2427 0.6854022 Hydroxydodecanoyl carnitine HMDB0061638 360.2733 0.7055764 Tetradecenoylcarnitine HMDB0062588 370.2946 0.759873 Tetradecanoylcarnitine HMDB0005066 372.3103 0.7853739 Hydroxytetradecenoylcarnitine HMDB0013330 386.2892 0.7253172 Pentadecanoylcarnitine HMDB0062517 386.3256 0.8065909 Hydroxytetradecanoyl carnitine HMDB0061640 388.3046 0.734615 Hydroxyhexadecanoyl carnitine HMDB0061642 416.3359 0.7778495 METABOLITES_END #END