#METABOLOMICS WORKBENCH katherine_heal_20251106_111613 DATATRACK_ID:6630 STUDY_ID:ST004352 ANALYSIS_ID:AN007265 PROJECT_ID:PR002738 VERSION 1 CREATED_ON November 11, 2025, 9:09 am #PROJECT PR:PROJECT_TITLE Conserved pathway for homarine catabolism in environmental bacteria PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY Homarine (N-methylpicolinic acid) is a ubiquitous marine metabolite produced by PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY phytoplankton and noted for its bioactivity in marine animals, yet its microbial PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY degradation pathways are uncharacterized. Here, we identify a conserved operon PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY (homABCDER) that mediates homarine catabolism in bacteria using comparative PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY transcriptomics, mutagenesis, and targeted knockouts. Phylogenetic and genomic PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY analyses show this operon distributed across abundant bacterial clades, PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY including coastal copiotrophs (e.g., Rhodobacterales) and open-ocean oligotrophs PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY (e.g., SAR11, SAR116). High-resolution mass spectrometry revealed PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY N-methylglutamic acid and glutamic acid as key metabolic products of homarine in PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY both model and natural systems, with N-methylglutamate dehydrogenase catalyzing PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY their conversion. Metatranscriptomics showed responsive and in situ expression PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY of hom genes aligned with homarine availability. These findings uncover the PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY genetic and metabolic basis of homarine degradation, establish its ecological PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY relevance, and highlight homarine as a versatile growth substrate that feeds PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY into central metabolism via glutamic acid in diverse marine bacteria. PR:INSTITUTE University of Washington, School of Oceanography PR:LAST_NAME Heal PR:FIRST_NAME Katherine PR:ADDRESS 1501 NE Boat Street, Marine Science Building, Room G, Seattle PR:EMAIL katherine.heal@pnnl.gov PR:PHONE 612-616-4840 PR:PUBLICATIONS DOI 10.21203/rs.3.rs-7359689/v1 #STUDY ST:STUDY_TITLE Homarine catabolism: Isotope-tracing metabolomics experiments for cruise TN397 ST:STUDY_SUMMARY Stable-isotope probing was performed to track homarine degradation products in ST:STUDY_SUMMARY natural marine microbial communities from three locations (Figure 2D of DOI ST:STUDY_SUMMARY 10.21203/rs.3.rs-7359689/v1). Seawater incubated with isotopically-labeled ST:STUDY_SUMMARY 2H3-homarine was analyzed for the compounds enriched in our model organisms (see ST:STUDY_SUMMARY other studies within this project), with the isotopic labels. ST:INSTITUTE University of Washington, School of Oceanography ST:LAST_NAME Heal ST:FIRST_NAME Katherine ST:ADDRESS 1501 NE Boat Street, Marine Science Building, Room G, Seattle ST:EMAIL katherine.heal@pnnl.gov ST:PHONE 612-616-4840 ST:STUDY_COMMENTS Part of project 6620 ST:PUBLICATIONS DOI 10.21203/rs.3.rs-7359689/v1 #SUBJECT SU:SUBJECT_TYPE Water sample #SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS: SUBJECT(optional)[tab]SAMPLE[tab]FACTORS(NAME:VALUE pairs separated by |)[tab]Raw file names and additional sample data SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t0_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t0_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t0_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t0_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t0_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t0_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t2_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t2_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t2_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t2_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t2_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t2_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t24_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t24_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t24_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t24_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t24_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t24_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t48_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t48_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t48_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t48_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t48_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t48_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t2_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t2_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t2_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t2_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t2_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t2_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t24_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t24_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t24_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t24_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t24_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t24_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t48_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t48_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t48_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t48_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t48_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 experiment_id=G4_1; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t48_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t0_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t0_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t0_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t0_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t0_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t0_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t2_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t2_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t2_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t2_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t2_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t2_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t24_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t24_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t24_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t24_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t24_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t24_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t48_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t48_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t48_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t48_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t48_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t48_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t2_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t2_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t2_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t2_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t2_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t2_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t24_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t24_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t24_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t24_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t24_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t24_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t48_A Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t48_A.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t48_B Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t48_B.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t48_C Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 experiment_id=G4_2; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t48_C.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDAneg20 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDAneg20.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDAneg35 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDAneg35.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDAneg50 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDAneg50.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDApos20 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDApos20.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDApos35 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDApos35.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDApos50 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_DDApos50.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full1 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full1.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full10 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full10.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full11 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full11.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full12 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full12.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full13 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full13.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full14 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full14.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full2 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full2.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full3 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full3.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full4 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full4.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full5 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full5.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full6 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full6.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full7 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full7.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full8 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full8.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full9 Sample source:QC | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Poo_G4-MethylHomFate_Full9.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_1 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_1.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_2 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_2.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_3 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_3.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_4 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_4.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_5 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_5.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_6 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix1InH2O_6.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_1 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_1.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_2 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_2.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_3 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_3.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_4 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_4.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_5 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_5.mzML SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_6 Sample source:Standards | treatment:N/A | timepoint:N/A | lat_collected:N/A | lon_collected:N/A | date_collected:N/A experiment_id=N/A; RAW_FILE_NAME(raw_file_name)=230724_Std_4uMStdsMix2InH2O_6.mzML #COLLECTION CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY Experiments using 2H3-homarine were performed on research cruise TN397 in the CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY Fall of 2021 at two different stations in the North Pacific (described in Table CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY S8 and displayed in Figure 2 of 10.21203/rs.3.rs-7359689/v1). 2H3-homarine was CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY purchased from Toronto Research Chemicals and was injected onto a Q-Exactive HF CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY Orbitrap Mass Spectrometer (QE-HF) to confirm the mass of the deuterium label CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY (141.0743 m/z) and the retention time (6.4 minutes, same as non-labeled CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY homarine). Seawater was collected into 21 acid washed 10 L polycarbonate carboys CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY from a trace metal clean stayfish system suspended at a depth of 8 m and CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY prefiltered through 100 µm nylon mesh. Three unamended samples were collected CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY immediately after seawater collection to provide samples of the starting CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY community. Nine treatment bottles were spiked with 500 nM 2H3-homarine with nine CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY control bottles receiving no additions. Bottles were incubated in blue-shaded CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY temperature and light-controlled incubators designed to mimic mixed-layer CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY conditions of the sampling location. Triplicate bottles with and without CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY homarine addition were harvested at 2, 24, and 48 hours. All particulate samples CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY (4 L) were collected using peristaltic pumps onto Durapore® 0.22 μm, 47 mm, CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY hydrophilic PVDF membrane filters, flash frozen in liquid nitrogen, and stored CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY at -80°C. CO:SAMPLE_TYPE Marine particulate matter #TREATMENT TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Nine treatment bottles were spiked with 500 nM 2H3-homarine with nine control TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY bottles receiving no additions. Bottles were incubated in blue-shaded TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY temperature and light-controlled incubators designed to mimic mixed-layer TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY conditions of the sampling location. Triplicate bottles with and without TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY homarine addition were harvested at 2, 24, and 48 hours. The experiment was TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY repeated with the same treatments at a second location. #SAMPLEPREP SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY For particulate metabolomics, cell pellets were extracted using a combination of SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY mechanical and chemical disruption techniques as described in previous work SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY (Boysen et al 2018). Metabolites from the supernatant were extracted using a SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY cation-exchange-based solid phase extraction technique as described previously SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY (Sacks et al 2022), with 1 mL of supernatant diluted into 10 mL of HPLC grade SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY water. To prevent confusion using the isotope labels, we used a subset of SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY isotopically-labeled internal standards, as reported in Table S17 of SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-7359689/v1. #CHROMATOGRAPHY CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY For HILIC chromatography, a SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column (5 um particle size, 2.1 CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY mm x 150 mm, from Millipore) was used with 10 mM ammonium carbonate in 85:15 CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY acetonitrile to water (Solvent A) and 10 mM ammonium carbonate in 85:15 water to CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY acetonitrile (Solvent B) at a flow rate of 0.15 mL/min. This column was compared CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY with a Waters UPLC BEH amide and a Millipore cHILIC column; the pHILIC showed CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY superior reproducibility and peak shapes. The column was held at 100% A for 2 CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY minutes, ramped to 64% B over 18 minutes, ramped to 100% B over 1 minute, held CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY at 100% B for 5 minutes, and equilibrated at 100% A for 25 minutes (50 minutes CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY total). The column was maintained at 30 C. The injection volume was 2 µL for CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY samples and standard mixes. When starting a batch, the column was equilibrated CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY at the starting conditions for at least 30 minutes. To improve the performance CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY of the HILIC column, we maintained the same injection volume, kept the CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY instrument running water blanks between samples as necessary, and injected CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY standards in a representative matrix in addition to standards in water. After CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY each batch, the column was flushed with 10 mM ammonium carbonate in 85:15 water CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY to acetonitrile for 20 to 30 minutes. CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_TYPE HILIC CH:INSTRUMENT_NAME Waters Acquity I-Class CH:COLUMN_NAME SeQuant ZIC- pHILIC (150 x 2.1mm,5um) CH:SOLVENT_A 85% acetonitrile/15% water; 10 mM ammonium carbonate CH:SOLVENT_B 15% acetonitrile/85% water; 10 mM ammonium carbonate CH:FLOW_GRADIENT The column was held at 100% A for 2 minutes, ramped to 64% B over 18 minutes, CH:FLOW_GRADIENT ramped to 100% B over 1 minute, held at 100% B for 5 minutes, and equilibrated CH:FLOW_GRADIENT at 100% A for 25 minutes CH:FLOW_RATE 0.15 mL/min CH:COLUMN_TEMPERATURE 30 #ANALYSIS AN:ANALYSIS_TYPE MS #MS MS:INSTRUMENT_NAME Thermo Q Exactive HF hybrid Orbitrap MS:INSTRUMENT_TYPE Orbitrap MS:MS_TYPE ESI MS:ION_MODE POSITIVE MS:MS_COMMENTS MS acquisition Comments: Polarity switching was used with a scan range of 60 to MS:MS_COMMENTS 900 m/z and a resolution of 60,000. MS parameters were as follows: capillary MS:MS_COMMENTS temperature was 320 ∞C, the H-ESI spray voltage was 3.3 kV, and the auxiliary MS:MS_COMMENTS gas heater temperature was 100 ∞C. The S-lens RF level was 65. Sheath gas, MS:MS_COMMENTS auxiliary gas, and sweep gas flow rates were maintained at 16, 3, and 1, MS:MS_COMMENTS respectively. #MS_METABOLITE_DATA MS_METABOLITE_DATA:UNITS normalized peak area MS_METABOLITE_DATA_START Samples 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t0_A 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t0_B 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t0_C 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t2_A 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t2_B 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t2_C 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t24_A 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t24_B 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t24_C 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t48_A 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t48_B 230724_Smp_G4_1_C-H_t48_C 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t2_A 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t2_B 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t2_C 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t24_A 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t24_B 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t24_C 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t48_A 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t48_B 230724_Smp_G4_1_H_t48_C 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t0_A 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t0_B 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t0_C 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t2_A 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t2_B 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t2_C 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t24_A 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t24_B 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t24_C 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t48_A 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t48_B 230724_Smp_G4_2_C-H_t48_C 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t2_A 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t2_B 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t2_C 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t24_A 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t24_B 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t24_C 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t48_A 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t48_B 230724_Smp_G4_2_H_t48_C Factors Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:27.0673 | lon_collected:-126.6739 | date_collected:20211123 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:0 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Control | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:2 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:24 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 Sample source:Filtered Cells | treatment:Homarine (2H3-labelled) | timepoint:48 | lat_collected:0.1812 | lon_collected:-141.9465 | date_collected:20211208 N-Methyl-L-glutamic acid 1245529 1139157 1068510 1490237 1016584 1372012 705805 873252 902724 829701 674336 668250 1210479 1471691 1098634 1130551 2079682 1389417 726707 1071024 731823 6841999 4458898 5318305 8091940 5846096 9174956 3783403 8599346 3128044 5607127 4451632 4777748 8773075 6964234 7100512 3979336 4410904 12807569 7529815 5354644 3015555 n-methyl glutamine_D3 555907 394676 284467 3187602 7870885 12140528 5370975 2855217 2588653 1775261 1378219 1586346 5839813 12007246 5437340 39585560 82815512 102187952 n-methyl glutamine 293440 217202 249706 311821 251500 301225 93694 346824 249633 273332 284617 96061 444347 319550 220167 506382 989466 869481 579734 744351 244195 831637 892196 835800 1417485 792820 894522 1115474 1528806 1275868 1103424 1244562 1168076 1296659 780100 999218 948090 1022040 827752 4834535 1909368 2794410 n-methyl glutamic acid_D3 2143356 2609835 1788143 10150689 11576861 15165734 12945226 13801939 11755786 146588 120749 247995 320262 361868 399206 63148 26290216 23024132 22943362 67102944 76594928 59141896 130759848 174507504 94862992 L-Tyrosine 3236568 4312332 2859102 3243345 2332827 3352491 2717293 2275032 2968574 2753590 3465078 3100754 2557795 2595781 2216528 3927777 4186689 4194982 4082631 4024555 2610538 12164667 9792311 10633092 13223571 10100768 11098152 14722274 20634680 12107964 44457176 19181788 25478568 16653092 14226284 12673196 12703844 16582989 21363010 33093498 32257328 19614698 L-Tryptophan 1926099 2344548 1723009 2157657 1608365 1573230 1785870 1828722 1593045 1620083 2163310 1848028 1534860 1455200 1384457 2264114 3068475 2522780 2464077 2452341 1753511 8209810 6961838 6271747 7482441 5332025 6467052 8250885 10342628 7831863 29914514 19309976 19941514 10919925 8651581 7460010 11242676 9579875 10600145 17985012 16840588 10109764 L-Serine 5340508 6138773 3938793 3264419 1968237 2963450 4141143 3299797 2362883 2221615 3237904 2013225 2412914 3376615 2392473 2777938 4496131 3127238 3410821 4118564 2014153 11289961 9776145 14237602 19547212 14837686 17109264 10332586 12149138 12137049 17943484 16506049 15438990 18652266 17295582 18194028 12464999 11455064 11240242 15368411 12179802 11834147 L-Proline 11714525 13417904 13514757 9937592 11176279 10028344 12511370 10522487 11908006 23871038 18441640 19185238 12233940 13151791 9261717 16439502 25744466 20650960 22441346 15915714 12641942 71903696 54928468 72950216 92057192 60491092 77652312 89823824 111123000 108744272 305793504 424250624 309578208 123115256 80580832 76186224 125752408 85200440 96185568 212745952 186262288 186106112 L-Phenylalanine 9769888 12277015 9163905 9938129 13009890 11235706 11001610 12476890 21493238 15722835 14303656 9249226 8515233 7502334 16013480 16380261 13761097 13834920 20615086 12127526 39155648 30591858 29650778 41222788 26055202 35699444 57562888 67578048 49251176 175898656 99201072 130935608 49954396 46972816 40879452 64662820 59774100 73646272 123789672 111477840 57805596 L-Lysine 1147667 1100935 1101584 1187748 632684 882716 942243 811190 833052 1097561 1382418 905520 781815 1218595 765592 1355701 1857156 1411194 1551530 1592251 782010 5078436 3744644 4216161 5810720 4814655 5460562 6302916 8943470 7196223 21214832 16493951 16197731 7879414 7222645 5962114 7075854 7487679 9246196 20049394 16882780 7429842 L-Homoserine 1856266 1701689 1684035 1381709 2613890 2729040 3145146 3748044 3098511 2072325 1622306 2137639 1517207 2087299 3652202 2571837 3388991 2310155 5406329 4350568 4063778 5792517 5449124 5696580 5667899 9132321 6740287 10820945 8799878 9766633 7573713 6509734 5838952 5038098 5219401 5368544 8446079 9079554 5637053 L-Glutamic acid 173815936 200592448 154178560 230120704 104957048 209947472 115251544 127629688 132237112 154202496 231143840 127608704 142222528 194297808 160784288 183558592 283599456 188385312 210685600 224401616 150743488 657578944 603753664 506672096 648621248 751763264 699158528 575843328 737483008 618657600 916149760 694089920 611683200 594581952 779535488 754183680 483576480 654515264 720589696 1413657856 1002260096 620736448 L-Asparagine 3228222 3499486 2353484 2835444 1462403 2598942 1816498 2620361 1877146 2568164 3102590 2017417 1922310 2834743 1844911 2632432 3692771 2974939 2930526 3273066 2523311 11543214 10736379 11438018 11374284 10411557 11098979 10833533 14673766 12028350 19175250 14603075 13743376 13472190 13575388 12492198 11385184 12870364 15204430 21388092 19238068 10674346 L-Arginine 10233345 8579615 7737880 9310569 6241020 7881213 6581298 6624434 8964363 14676019 13960475 8677980 6005276 10378278 7426441 10412474 20522864 10981836 9917423 11930129 8533498 41342160 29416370 40785348 47167696 33775052 39514864 45613548 71817536 61620820 140912224 108912944 111861032 63823128 59450716 43308496 51543508 54542044 67028176 150052256 139614992 54789160 homarine_D3 1106563200 1027514816 806664704 3500949504 2747247616 3895830528 2647008768 3745414400 2609125376 5012892 1925242 4485629440 4500839424 4781135872 9295843328 7896461824 7353971200 8271481344 9160916992 7974545920 Homarine 119151360 437502176 86972800 128330552 82904160 106189320 86992480 89138624 138201488 216728848 174528288 179987776 84306176 100830984 101362488 122395904 158946496 128819472 69340992 98570560 110439000 4063612416 3709890560 3105221632 4552528384 3801157632 4086660096 3358316032 3543306496 3165022976 4822354432 5329468928 3791886336 3626906368 3641936640 3625425152 1926242816 1892164352 2089816960 2534452224 2624367872 1963770368 Guanosine 637061 510372 483698 317553 263025 374802 631734 393543 633826 522618 414013 481521 553131 416252 223871 806731 844453 921633 443542 510896 334926 3742689 3002710 2391341 2745532 2104014 2695851 4541939 4565390 5948245 15748480 9728890 10384796 4593817 3106843 3231560 4685922 4491711 4777096 12263391 10335590 9009182 Glutathione disulfide 65881 291960 480625 307964 430776 625824 438652 232555 520393 364772 479366 609268 381761 581502 565000 595633 254968 358533 323903 1017324 545237 327856 Deoxyadenosine 8709438 8741426 7001644 6752142 4310239 5542615 11016455 3366739 9607255 8569632 5619058 6517457 7074216 5710697 2898537 11626214 12028138 13321897 15310845 9733894 6106586 26066974 11361066 9810459 26631634 15511237 27951194 39878816 31561834 57316324 109713136 42527896 61570288 52807464 26094932 39258328 60145836 50697480 61907264 207277744 92639448 61560732 Cytosine 41995164 33403944 36818956 20871596 31445294 18178838 26631190 7966777 36233064 50629728 31144644 28142794 22150750 38369608 10208797 24049110 16377052 53635012 33988872 34696792 28330996 116824216 23776886 87603992 111756416 55364512 71030000 59589188 51445244 100083504 54957532 116701936 120534248 63406788 38710844 113635256 98943488 83519208 84650600 73671920 66567376 137796880 Citrulline 6730712 6783389 5759662 6149159 2493034 5886595 3794401 4345832 3560214 5145692 6459519 3793425 3968492 8067585 4287999 5892503 12601195 6854027 4910022 5961006 4741798 12793110 13172076 17334232 25418950 20019592 19845614 14186470 25128216 25807042 22559286 17608084 15021607 19048266 21962948 21657208 15289835 18506114 25126804 24568208 22988754 14308789 Adenosine monophosphate 1136419 1798556 991119 1256985 580373 1395091 814152 1408690 1325453 1261946 1676350 1425739 750476 1362398 788524 1186444 1653134 1474546 854684 1382837 1292931 6065188 6398297 5179551 7474529 7227146 6865480 6312477 7899201 6312620 6237765 7174557 5598058 5943872 7920909 7633069 5370147 6370954 7981131 3524732 5803234 4137366 Adenosine 85963896 72849104 65458004 60800920 39475780 69157424 93644392 45820412 73616968 59814168 54586468 51803692 73048592 54452212 38486884 108010472 127133736 106127208 68037872 69462352 45776688 245912288 230411216 173370688 171084752 136240320 196194128 289273632 276973952 312652608 408885280 284298144 322805504 291870464 247121504 231366480 326970464 250856832 315722080 428662368 403423552 315864480 Adenine 137806304 166471824 107722504 117461032 87090904 130367280 79714864 30146096 143916272 140575888 91530080 127711944 76371000 115812696 48187092 102141248 74321104 181330016 174400848 109164864 101882304 318601408 110580016 222427456 318012576 228048192 242842032 275323104 273087136 266838560 439624800 342096992 465747424 221385648 210984800 348830816 311151616 419539136 472897920 452506912 507978944 523981248 MS_METABOLITE_DATA_END #METABOLITES METABOLITES_START metabolite_name molecule_id stable_isotope_version retention_time mz N-Methyl-L-glutamic acid n-Methyl Glutamic Acid 10.65 162.0766 n-methyl glutamine_D3 n-Methyl Glutamine 2H3 10.02 164.1109 n-methyl glutamine n-Methyl Glutamine 9.85 161.0921 n-methyl glutamic acid_D3 n-Methyl Glutamic Acid 2H3 10.61 165.0947 L-Tyrosine Tyrosine 9.83 182.0817 L-Tryptophan Tryptophan 8.19 205.0977 L-Serine Serine 12 106.0504 L-Proline Proline 9.58 116.0712 L-Phenylalanine Phenylalanine 5.94 166.0868 L-Lysine Lysine 18.9 147.1134 L-Homoserine Homoserine 11.58 120.0661 L-Glutamic acid Glutamic acid 12.18 148.061 L-Asparagine Asparagine 11.66 133.0613 L-Arginine Arginine 19.78 175.1195 homarine_D3 Homarine 2H3 6.31 141.0737 Homarine Homarine 6.25 138.0555 Guanosine Guanosine 9.65 284.0995 Glutathione disulfide Glutathione disulfide 14.71 613.1598 Deoxyadenosine Deoxyadenosine 3.85 252.1097 Cytosine Cytosine 7.57 112.0511 Citrulline Citrulline 12.43 176.1035 Adenosine monophosphate Adenosine monophosphate 11.59 346.055 Adenosine Adenosine 5.04 268.1046 Adenine Adenine 5.25 136.0623 METABOLITES_END #END