#METABOLOMICS WORKBENCH alanyl_20250321_114326 DATATRACK_ID:5766 STUDY_ID:ST003820 ANALYSIS_ID:AN007471 PROJECT_ID:PR002390 VERSION 1 CREATED_ON December 17, 2025, 12:48 pm #PROJECT PR:PROJECT_TITLE In vivo CRISPR screen identifies copper metabolism as a vulnerability in acute PR:PROJECT_TITLE lymphoblastic leukemia PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY The nutrient-sparse cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) poses a significant challenge to PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY spreading cancer cells. Despite this challenge, leukemia often spreads to the PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY CSF and represents a significant clinical complication. To uncover nutritional PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY dependencies of leukemia cells in the CSF that could be targeted PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY therapeutically, we conducted an in vivo targeted CRISPR screen in a xenograft PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY model of leukemia. We found that SLC31A1, the primary cell surface copper PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY importer, is a genetic dependency of leukemia in both the central nervous system PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY as well as in the hematopoietic organs. Perturbation of copper metabolism leads PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY to complex IV deficiency, perturbed nucleotide metabolism and slowed leukemia PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY cell proliferation. Furthermore, nutritional copper depletion reduced cancer PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY progression in cell line based and patient-derived xenograft models of leukemia. PR:PROJECT_SUMMARY Copper thus appears to be an actionable micronutrient in leukemia. PR:INSTITUTE Boston Children's Hospital PR:DEPARTMENT Pathology PR:LABORATORY Naama Kanarek PR:LAST_NAME Wong PR:FIRST_NAME Alan PR:ADDRESS 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA PR:EMAIL alan.wong@childrens.harvard.edu PR:PHONE (617) 355-7433 PR:FUNDING_SOURCE NCI 1R01CA282477-01A1 #STUDY ST:STUDY_TITLE Polar metabolite profiling of SLC31A1 knockout cells with or without rescue with ST:STUDY_TITLE over-expression of SLC31A1, and control intergenic cells ST:STUDY_SUMMARY To investigate whether the effects of SLC31A1 knockout on steady state ST:STUDY_SUMMARY metabolite levels is specific to SLC31A1 knockout, SEM cells containing a ST:STUDY_SUMMARY SLC31A1-targeting sgRNA (guide #2) or a intergenic -targetting sgRNA (i.e. a ST:STUDY_SUMMARY control sgRNA, "Intergenic1") and Cas9 were FACS-purified based on SLC31A1 ST:STUDY_SUMMARY expression, and then engineered to stably over-express either eGFP (control) or ST:STUDY_SUMMARY a CRISPR-resistant form of SLC31A1. Cells were then cultured in RPMI-1640 ST:STUDY_SUMMARY containing 10% FBS and penicillin and streptomycin in 6-well plates, and then ST:STUDY_SUMMARY collected for metabolomics. This demonstrated that the changes in aspartate, ST:STUDY_SUMMARY ureidosuccinic acid/carbamoyl aspartate and nucleotides were largely reverted by ST:STUDY_SUMMARY genetic overexpression of SLC31A1. ST:INSTITUTE Boston Childrens Hospital ST:LAST_NAME Wong ST:FIRST_NAME Alan ST:ADDRESS 300 Longwood Avenue ST:EMAIL alan.wong@childrens.harvard.edu ST:PHONE (617) 355-7433 ST:NUM_GROUPS 4 #SUBJECT SU:SUBJECT_TYPE Cultured cells SU:SUBJECT_SPECIES Homo sapiens SU:TAXONOMY_ID 9606 SU:CELL_STRAIN_DETAILS SEM leukemia cells #SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS: SUBJECT(optional)[tab]SAMPLE[tab]FACTORS(NAME:VALUE pairs separated by |)[tab]Raw file names and additional sample data SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW961 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:GFP RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW961.raw SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW962 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:GFP RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW962.raw SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW963 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:GFP RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW963.raw SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW964 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:SLC31A1 RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW964.raw SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW965 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:SLC31A1 RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW965.raw SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW966_rerun Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:SLC31A1 RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW966_rerun.raw SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW973 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:GFP RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW973.raw SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW974 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:GFP RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW974.raw SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW975 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:GFP RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW975.raw SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW976 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:SLC31A1 RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW976.raw SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW977 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:SLC31A1 RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW977.raw SUBJECT_SAMPLE_FACTORS - 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW978 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:SLC31A1 RAW_FILE_NAME=20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW978.raw #COLLECTION CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY One and a half million cells from culture were collected via centrifugation for CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY 20 seconds at 18,000xG at 4C, washed once with ice-cold 0.9% NaCl, and collected CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY via centrifugation for 20 seconds at 18,000xG at 4C. Cells were cultured in CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY RPMI-1640 with 10% FBS and penicillin/streptomycin in a 37C incubator with 5% CO:COLLECTION_SUMMARY CO2. CO:SAMPLE_TYPE Leukemia cells #TREATMENT TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY Cells were seeded 1million/mL into 2 mL of RPMI-1640 + 10%FBS + TR:TREATMENT_SUMMARY penicillin/streptomycin the day prior to experiment in 6 well plates. #SAMPLEPREP SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Cell pellet was resuspended in 160uL of 100% LC-MS grade methanol supplemented SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY with isotopically-labelled amino acid standards [Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY MSK-A2-1.2], aminopterin, and reduced glutathione standard [Cambridge Isotope SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Laboratories, CNLM-6245-10]). with repeated pipetting up and down and vortexing SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY for 10 seconds. Then, 40uL of LCMS-grade water containing 125 mM Ammonium SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Acetate, 10 mM Na-Ascorbate, and 7.9 mg/mL 5,5-dithio-bis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY (Ellman's reagent) was added, and the sample vortex for another 10 seconds. SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY Samples were then centrifuged for 10 minutes at 18,000 g to pellet cell debris. SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY The supernatant was transferred to a new tube and dried on ice using a liquid SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY nitrogen dryer. The dried metabolites were then resuspended in 20uL and 2uL was SP:SAMPLEPREP_SUMMARY injected. #CHROMATOGRAPHY CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY 2 μL of each sample was injected into a ZIC-pHILIC 150 x 2.1 mm (5 μm particle CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY size) column (EMD Millipore) operated on a Vanquish™ Flex UHPLC system (Thermo CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY Fisher Scientific). Chromatographic separation was achieved using the following CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY conditions: buffer A was acetonitrile; buffer B was 20 mM ammonium carbonate, CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in water; resulting pH is around 9 without pH CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY adjustment. Gradient conditions used were: 0-20 min: linear gradient from 20% to CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY 80% B; 20-24 min: hold at 80% B; 24-24.1 min: from 80% to 20% B; 24.1-32 min: CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY hold at 20% B at 0.150 mL/min flow rate. The column oven and autosampler tray CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_SUMMARY were held at 25 °C and 4 °C, respectively. CH:CHROMATOGRAPHY_TYPE HILIC CH:INSTRUMENT_NAME Thermo Vanquish CH:COLUMN_NAME SeQuant ZIC-HILIC (150 x 2.1mm,5um) CH:SOLVENT_A 100% acetonitrile CH:SOLVENT_B 100% water; 20mM ammonium carbonate; 0.1% ammonium hydroxide CH:FLOW_GRADIENT Gradient conditions were as follows: linear gradient from 20 to 80% B; CH:FLOW_GRADIENT 20–20.5 min: from 80 to 20% B; 20.5–28 min: hold at 20% B. CH:FLOW_RATE 0.15 mL/min CH:COLUMN_TEMPERATURE 25 #ANALYSIS AN:ANALYSIS_TYPE MS #MS MS:INSTRUMENT_NAME Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap MS:INSTRUMENT_TYPE Orbitrap MS:MS_TYPE ESI MS:ION_MODE UNSPECIFIED MS:MS_COMMENTS MS data acquisition was performed using a QExactive benchtop orbitrap mass MS:MS_COMMENTS spectrometer equipped with an Ion Max source and a HESI II probe (Thermo Fisher MS:MS_COMMENTS Scientific) and polarity switching was used. Four scans were used: full scans in MS:MS_COMMENTS both positive and negative ionization mode in a range of m/z = 70–1000, with MS:MS_COMMENTS the resolution set at 70,000, the AGC target at 1 × 106, and the maximum MS:MS_COMMENTS injection time (Max IT) at 20 msec from 0-20 minutes. A third scan in the MS:MS_COMMENTS negative mode was used with range of m/z = 220-700 from 0-20 minutes and the MS:MS_COMMENTS same resolution, AGC settings with 30ms Max IT. Lastly, a targeted-SIM scan was MS:MS_COMMENTS added with a resolution of 35k, AGC target 1e5, and max IT 20ms, isolation MS:MS_COMMENTS window = 1.0 m/z, with an inclusion m/z of 503.0552 (corresponding to MS:MS_COMMENTS Ellman-derivatized glutathione). Tune file parameters were: spray voltage = MS:MS_COMMENTS 3.5kV, capillary temperature = 320C, S-lens RF = 50, auxillary gas temperature = MS:MS_COMMENTS 350C. #MS_METABOLITE_DATA MS_METABOLITE_DATA:UNITS Normalized peak area MS_METABOLITE_DATA_START Samples 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW961 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW962 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW963 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW964 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW965 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW966_rerun 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW973 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW974 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW975 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW976 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW977 20230712_QE1_HILIC_SEM_sgSLC31A1KOandRescue_AYW978 Factors Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:GFP Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:GFP Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:GFP Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:SLC31A1 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:SLC31A1 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:Intergenic1 | overexpression:SLC31A1 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:GFP Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:GFP Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:GFP Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:SLC31A1 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:SLC31A1 Sample source:SEM leukemia cells | sgRNA:SLC31A1_#2 | overexpression:SLC31A1 2-hydroxyglutarate 531714363.8 858665498.1 659099187.9 721954609.1 673442542.7 1060096513 1050508030 1111278106 1357606126 647133200.1 758451480.6 746114200.6 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoic_acid 89643048.9 91732793.09 94420644.29 125002913.5 120292073.2 163178357.9 79750567.17 91523955.95 96124577 83149654.24 112524478 113365786.7 3-phosphoglycerate 3360988.145 6915521.602 7492752.843 8292540.148 10288542.46 4082204.256 4236084.177 3689597.481 4592034.107 5728460.415 5012861.812 6088818.443 Acetyl.CoA 24689661.95 18142765 18964035.6 18798835.3 18064836.39 16714085.83 15333216.48 13235283.62 11772520.86 14108184.27 17872372.3 19495759.02 acetylcarnitine 509062967.8 491657971.9 447882998 480830013.5 413902300.8 141265404.4 598927839.8 671696180.2 726450514.2 577554380.4 634696635.1 651888532 alanine 436490151.3 292777158.9 299078826.3 296711236.2 279384144.3 565253279.4 295142129.1 308910053.6 320219048.1 289975720.8 318957330.8 316206828.1 Alpha.Ketoglutarate 138209833.3 234917226.6 205721336.1 301775143.4 272125325.9 416458364.4 183100414.9 206587683.5 235673112.1 227251954.7 253996383.9 283252303.9 amidoadipate 23246917.67 19772746.02 17686721.36 20167739.6 21211337.74 24776008.71 18522594.56 19365195.13 19276206.52 18813846.01 19440705.46 19651591.86 AMP 33685807.68 23057623.34 24048393.79 21890768.37 26115025.32 42474744.87 67422378.95 69514320.99 58404840.59 25602091.32 31893452.3 25773676.58 argininosuccinate 27723839.72 65938761.24 57180227.65 70986327.17 76227366.92 49945594.66 72474578.81 70623992.83 74866965.27 59774039.31 79789434.02 78023160.15 ascorbate 10523359.92 9207194.022 9001965.97 11315390.93 10651071.2 15725009.75 10186312.84 9868532.115 9349997.131 7662127.972 10347155.7 9502677.444 asparagine 999742456 670979392.7 666692745.1 674694361.7 667705703.9 1012805796 451290041.5 448084800.3 482316928.6 557087391.6 647516737.6 667986495.5 aspartate 189883460.6 143325176.6 139036610.6 108756174.5 110893574.2 184020103.6 46272948.46 49057330.38 51474539.57 132237934.9 143858970.6 139219059 asymmetric.dimethylarginine 43025794.88 101818766.7 106318989.9 110561354.6 118985634.6 49311301.11 77509715.91 81921277.18 78674518.28 90778101.4 114756897.1 111142809.1 ATP 512156836.7 1190180437 1081048647 1017868362 1056884926 669835380 822873062.2 684780336.7 683268914.8 890619655.3 1015812673 1042190968 beta.alanine 97600497.69 97710593.61 97741088.6 96593858.61 96821548.92 171730934.6 93632646.68 95602061.99 99998749.19 94500744.04 106784054.6 94434571.96 betaine 11660380134 9930827891 9400757744 11404313440 9618697465 5994858542 6766703445 7261294144 7646142322 10346602434 10075605089 11128803133 Butyrylcarnitine 612061592.2 618973947.7 615415332.4 766761547.2 644277870.3 382185908.5 628785663.3 654297743.8 767445395.4 599462171 720449717.8 916050270.8 C5.Carnitines 36053742.97 30670798.95 31443601.91 32475526.42 25856463.68 14150234.38 111132238.6 128522879.3 131383098.5 63617697.94 40354134.8 53970493.49 carnitine 1090947444 842206586.7 866182578.7 955425921.7 801327944.9 704847542.1 1063966347 1141941588 1240714488 1058192115 980872592.6 1163430793 CDP.choline 4184761.506 4424631.342 4506016.668 2389939.167 2845064.798 2679961.033 5754669.692 5531955.698 5452694.009 2840558.4 3332773.138 3124696.424 CDP 3890810.96 8452912.796 8619221.19 8248378.872 8339883.297 3781116.737 10636786.25 11151954.75 8035436.109 8579365.293 10410756.34 8716478.065 citrate 1362568002 1131393863 961080129.9 1509510846 1509227642 1868291428 771043695.1 724730433.2 706093251.5 1783361427 1285927830 1201616973 citrulline 33081636.09 38923186.85 72487556.96 37973102.86 35848381.27 54528209.33 38959697.98 38208884.72 35928494.85 37862968.98 41351252.89 35152301.58 creatine 3887286471 3004811227 2749443051 3032606344 2753060117 4604056956 2738875842 2861900663 2823282534 2964148653 3303214387 3586747624 creatinine 565862768 561679784.5 632173704 602119634.3 579490428.7 276506545.6 468860792.9 473581138.4 494952681.9 513313476.9 644566767.9 541530455.7 CTP 148747132 105151832.5 97191523.15 91353232.97 94170154.02 97554482.4 48848128.11 38873990.41 40193677.29 76914434.61 89066775.85 89648240.79 cystathionine 24867014.17 21693429.76 20076672.58 18125496.55 19931122.7 26698953.28 15978408.96 14027798.65 14535593.72 14699258.51 22322841.44 20679851.57 dATP 3893401.154 4039292.546 3761134.275 3268771.501 3618791.095 3549508.121 2772938.506 2107399.314 2129342.271 2986583.646 3495089.913 3537123.025 dCTP 985734.458 1447345.173 1447189.291 1230359.745 1426907.498 1068175.047 673988.8676 511938.2868 520371.8659 1150907.176 1437829.788 1521149.476 dihydroxyacetone_phosphate 37397234.68 54395469.3 48206953.53 62138392.63 63891544.42 70953547.58 106147289.2 106797339 101700730.5 52471306.3 64666055.46 58707749.5 dTMP 21953100.17 16996220.89 12457554.41 19049475.84 13575512.03 17464749.76 12576913.08 14292429.5 12069823.29 14020421.19 13663877.22 16431137.98 dTTP 3113573.57 4186259.047 4103272.693 4119008.669 2046392.379 752055.3188 1034318.885 1929209.265 2185621.884 2288553.712 3634790.088 3393020.947 F6P_andor_G1P 8640378.529 12827965.12 14234149.55 14026210.99 15504976.53 20656158.73 11148577.32 10370211.63 9026773.929 8707572.773 7820874.888 7277866.655 FAD 6555226.563 6143991.679 5548043.647 5685913.504 5646958.478 2210016.968 5180159.913 4730514.836 4152327.707 4721926.166 5635306.421 6500835.212 formyl_methionine 3132119.608 3207138.46 3467919.243 4471948.41 2760649.363 2726998.24 4402235.732 3545094.533 3460958.682 4082271.414 1926279.7 2666118.638 Fructose.1.6.bisphosphate 4355618.45 3721564.6 4316113.383 4410783.934 4477170.18 5092129.685 3014396.969 2556363.542 2351742.411 2894726.403 3328496.797 3704410.047 fumarate 93734821.82 116558247.5 106676089.5 137520860.4 120465576.8 154904913.4 123129794 135280968.6 134606430.7 127473053.9 138958264.9 146383147.5 gamma.aminobutyric_acid 375212928.9 430771014.1 396491956.4 408685795.4 435306346.5 600409306.7 293298166.5 307250038.6 329551827.2 345083228.7 397740551.6 379356642 GDP 15305308.04 17851445 18144590.43 18319410.56 16645612.94 17877939.91 31207239 29554800.55 25127656.18 14117557.28 18580313.53 17226180.92 glutamate 6447616944 5534727805 4942665316 5118368962 5034489997 7439418908 3944147913 3652010632 3790014905 4395664814 5417451683 5650515523 glutamine 9833324591 8787628299 8298939901 7673474104 7772545923 13060743729 4877819038 4827278179 5323159752 6230183209 7862348414 7453325048 glyceraldehyde_3.phosphate 37397234.68 54395469.3 48206953.53 62138392.63 63891544.42 70953547.58 106147289.2 106797339 101700730.5 52471306.3 64666055.46 58707749.5 glycerate 4577383332 3497415298 3349015976 3517289586 3165002641 3743854209 2565057187 2392638292 2543033160 2753196548 3049138253 3313823402 Glycerophosphocholine 37214188419 26856711779 26412739305 22270501533 20928396415 33171212370 10196472262 10310276370 10336335109 17953341394 20316636939 23026953007 GMP 292412.6827 1598782.014 2084940.747 960009.4271 1928207.298 856975.5038 7665025.271 8005698.89 6384422.641 1739115.575 2311775.373 1970751.379 GSH_Ellmans 1386991233 1472436827 1463346231 1303418915 1258355908 1288731581 1081515375 1014587494 1061007517 985326431.8 1320190789 1463189371 GSSG 71098000.05 23329240.89 27850518.76 109034848.3 127817662.2 53870773.01 52198357.96 67917168.92 39896806.65 55966339.66 84810852.54 32458272.98 GTP 82460249.4 93649217.38 86658618.72 84100335.59 92597787.14 166434757.2 76793969.09 62384982.03 65616300.82 73786749.94 82480521.53 83506074.29 histidine 2470676235 1508308496 1604290193 1605017665 1516724482 2422223864 1393424852 1451459185 1423095975 1267289399 1588699830 1627363900 homocitrulline 12178956.45 8470014.312 9243186.775 11781640.9 11707772.67 14371406.82 10558008.25 8190725.832 8667162.885 8430828.055 11236176.67 9238299.627 hypotaurine 9620924.264 24320067.84 10656651.02 7927598.933 9345460.414 14837055.53 9608845.451 8220871.003 24664626.56 9151854.839 8264095.627 11465897.46 IMP 2794248.293 2461011.483 1989801.775 3976161.404 4234694.464 5929329.681 11026563.3 10603461.1 9767493.54 3131068.806 3389354.895 3701451.166 isoleucine 2550811935 3589388679 3481161085 3578687437 3138866797 809955181 2876559704 3007966168 3051554189 2528765772 3328222638 3411053379 lactic_acid 1793038032 1336353568 1463977324 1883966532 1972392596 1635393074 2648296502 2888340225 2831948235 1825105719 1983136770 2033098986 leucine 2323222931 3462638548 2967546497 2642927351 2627345186 1079473179 2092609389 2312467210 2616054071 2380713841 3408472836 2832841236 malate 884741337.6 986551138.9 898127960.2 1111210019 1057023809 1310045730 1027902647 1053040127 1086079607 983599600.3 1123785187 1145851114 mannose 27363088.01 13739337.56 14504467.84 15947170.76 15300823.57 19570231.59 5570710.841 10107886.5 7213968.046 18389505.56 16589279.82 13401572.32 methionine 730771009.8 1160056275 989310965.5 1059586491 950425072.7 237243770.7 813946178.4 803003115.1 1001516281 700840180.6 949250083.5 923113711.5 methylthioadenosine 27739420.47 38685111.11 42929532.16 47062758.27 47905389.98 11420714.16 40359198.49 32862035.54 25155092.29 26370090.73 40518780.47 44877839.7 N.acetylglutamate 38591791.29 26138975.04 25357754.37 24977770.19 28545141.24 47700217.72 21005307.73 19853634.43 24614638.39 19081705.61 22439147.04 19300026.31 NAD. 393741059.2 287823798.5 287153000.9 296314790.4 325713959.3 374496101.5 246065964.8 231482027.8 223458195.6 245437119.8 271835402 287171372.5 NADH 24888817.23 23917126.67 20319373.62 23944040.55 27163025.8 23046132.67 37710298.55 40748180.72 36199618.12 10782392.79 26727550.02 26012278.14 NADP 4513770.315 8099492.437 8171009.01 8074122.256 9338739.289 4584280.645 7770178.986 6878931.394 5704808.672 8689906.21 8016433.193 7684556.52 NADPH 3768138.292 8677818.059 8895274.555 8553693.652 9054714.365 6835528.42 5862591.035 5329903.753 5196809.199 4972042.05 8114364.318 9558103.158 niacinamide 193359811.3 274075830 303119846.7 302378897.1 345443827.5 128405588.3 180100938.8 251806907.1 294688383.7 216488739.7 376319973.8 405366637.6 O.phosphoethanolamine 6077243.051 13877742.32 13172806.86 5119049.044 5992420.04 7049539.887 38171882.08 36408467.81 32691880.08 4280734.404 5294857.757 5392131.634 ornithine 35224159.91 88359294.33 103007787.2 91049793.36 93333742.57 45840065.1 64046169.49 62534256.95 70963395.67 87534904.83 95172402.27 82529997.48 palmitate 594487616 301521024.8 343720907.4 262471050.2 290868551 279441014.1 182798789.7 244884396.2 234421506.7 410346053.3 358694918.7 328756561.6 phosphocholine 54361413971 61949734832 60329008159 57650795587 58172470823 76288312337 38690988019 37236133092 38132948415 44531553575 55630280330 53078004312 phosphocreatine 7218891.347 4358531.839 4117527.129 5409907.198 5155528.099 5999087.782 3300960.502 3506517.468 3152517.853 4207615.394 4158260.907 4212447.084 phosphoenolpyruvate 3097463.522 6066907.444 5204625.389 5786589.898 7089963.485 6392482.483 2063058.502 1461596.905 2258058.204 4184183.64 4310486.162 5055785.939 Pipecolate 28381246.78 43968673.54 42056458.58 40956343.64 36459429.53 20985827.24 32150466.77 34816384.07 35594207.47 42494058.91 47994209.74 51509727.59 proline 21463040696 21430080384 19849079397 23079199031 20876236106 16260646082 18633055667 18177208374 19914134325 16933960874 20661403453 21030982438 propionylcarnitine 21926212.58 29167348.28 32783723.19 36462796 34191163.82 19991754.73 23611680.97 24469076.65 23280741.54 45946418.02 53511134.29 45412085.8 Pyridoxine 195362854.4 295634619.1 275955391.9 273876478.8 274186441.8 100831899.7 193977553.4 214016523.1 228355227.6 211634415.2 282602912.2 297616213.6 Ribose.Ribulose.5.phosphate.3Me.Lys 3656063.955 5445800.572 6218953.803 5858481.609 7552450.381 12460700.94 6057564.649 5001304.109 3949177.035 7775272.071 5540912.915 5400921.898 S.Adenosyl.L.Homocysteine 36636034.41 36745594.84 40908900.95 40137150.12 43882407.08 21283920.28 38591057.01 35499093.77 25648958.44 35234668.88 44643253.35 41403279.54 S.Adenosyl.L.methionine 957280229.4 627953306 618110452.8 628636521.8 587809407.6 734463827 557628975.6 504036707.5 602984704.9 530266807.1 659131870.1 683569181.8 saccharopine 9138518.876 10422596.72 8965711.258 9248796.376 9549059.547 13517866.07 5578769.456 5083568.414 5823083.163 416241522.7 8810417.545 8022169.388 Sedoheptulose.7.phosphate 3965655.687 8391874.55 10369644.47 8395131.712 11098406.14 8838182.518 14411668.34 11808817.2 11011061.4 5350812.787 5904371.695 4984596.375 serine 295367172.9 163820848.9 188276362.2 156604157 153883234.3 205816074.7 106331898 104493010.3 135045030.6 132855066.7 139617063.9 163183566.6 sorbitol 11164850.73 8173768.156 9428102.362 10047830.62 10790860.17 12032355.85 7168524.743 9806770.257 8014285.375 8346833.356 9810874.986 7772247.816 succinate 65092955.27 93213785.52 83093316.43 85610220.56 86576035.75 122937642.6 236909775 246993390.5 234380508.7 98114855.04 92494378.28 90212495.64 taurine 1170967012 777012997.9 752837141.1 801289424.9 832718176 1108076661 843144118.2 738072029.6 761687611 682147619.5 831545690.6 853681005 threonine 1305758816 773913128.9 791708921.1 796494259.5 766064717.3 1367315023 567929021.6 624554592.5 612285678.6 1282250912 736605607.7 827047723 trans.urocanate 147986279.7 84724436.72 316029614.5 113219067 89086623.77 26303938.62 66673635.53 66059388.25 64235053.83 138218483.9 105755908.1 116500136.2 tryptophan 298214917.1 363450071.3 345315775 388841262.3 330819481.3 82399144.12 281983318.8 276571085.6 328045374.7 226166058.5 284751189.3 332888216.6 tyrosine 678793954.8 807522520.9 778672818 698367531 677989476.2 317268051.3 570187192.3 543281184.7 603883052.7 454080177.6 706516343.5 692749730 UDP.GlcNAc 105574483.7 90452571.58 82817367.62 91508514.08 102153776.2 142941574.7 52597124.48 46095269.32 46679130.12 73160286.47 89517366.71 93750933.63 UDP 16401406.01 28006785.76 26879120.17 28142250.19 26294233.12 14761214.9 33557607.78 34807810.86 26354379.83 28231670.42 32943291.46 30042160.45 UMP 4925173.549 4142524.417 4294753.027 4179842.681 4088010.695 5745381.098 9573972.462 10284863.66 8909021.646 9725670.916 6257581.95 4891685.687 Ureidosuccinic_acid 9901550.834 12607140.27 11741299.97 12663365.51 11295998.13 8211255.496 255566495.7 244567035.6 259933951.2 18485558.29 23052575.01 21660527.51 uric.acid 17326346.97 12336535.41 11703498.22 11195110.48 15042547.52 13662889.53 7444000.16 7694553.013 7045318.795 8748616.532 13692766.92 11221631.76 UTP 195819918.4 337638863.3 285028848.9 294086399.8 307622916.7 255310813.6 156183860.8 126384657 129711667 222534560.7 270464272.6 273892288.6 valine 527016020.8 739442958.4 674443399.3 536432697.3 605974174.2 176248562.1 419674706.9 541301975.4 452210112.2 529331441.8 715637635.6 661280069.5 xanthine 13731409.93 9089744.936 8537706.416 9156735.864 9238435.718 9437393.761 6737949.943 7186614.233 9220709.739 8364893.514 10743112.26 12617423.02 dihydroorotate 2413443.846 2204383.905 1813214.738 1479125.765 1075462.725 2858491.141 40305046.79 43467967.56 50602430.4 4836593.668 3842461.257 4836015.247 MS_METABOLITE_DATA_END #METABOLITES METABOLITES_START metabolite_name 2-hydroxyglutarate 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoic_acid 3-phosphoglycerate Acetyl.CoA acetylcarnitine alanine Alpha.Ketoglutarate amidoadipate AMP argininosuccinate ascorbate asparagine aspartate asymmetric.dimethylarginine ATP beta.alanine betaine Butyrylcarnitine C5.Carnitines carnitine CDP.choline CDP citrate citrulline creatine creatinine CTP cystathionine dATP dCTP dihydroxyacetone_phosphate dTMP dTTP F6P_andor_G1P FAD formyl_methionine Fructose.1.6.bisphosphate fumarate gamma.aminobutyric_acid GDP glutamate glutamine glyceraldehyde_3.phosphate glycerate Glycerophosphocholine GMP GSH_Ellmans GSSG GTP histidine homocitrulline hypotaurine IMP isoleucine lactic_acid leucine malate mannose methionine methylthioadenosine N.acetylglutamate NAD. NADH NADP NADPH niacinamide O.phosphoethanolamine ornithine palmitate phosphocholine phosphocreatine phosphoenolpyruvate Pipecolate proline propionylcarnitine Pyridoxine Ribose.Ribulose.5.phosphate.3Me.Lys S.Adenosyl.L.Homocysteine S.Adenosyl.L.methionine saccharopine Sedoheptulose.7.phosphate serine sorbitol succinate taurine threonine trans.urocanate tryptophan tyrosine UDP.GlcNAc UDP UMP Ureidosuccinic_acid uric.acid UTP valine xanthine dihydroorotate METABOLITES_END #END