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MB Sample ID: SA249108

Local Sample ID:FB06135262
Subject ID:SU002586
Subject Type:Plant
Subject Species:Malus domestica/Musa acuminata/Solanum lycopersicum/Lactuca sativa/Fragaria x ananassa/Daucus carota/Prunus persica/Allium cepa/Spinacia oleracea/Capsicum annuum/Zea mays/Allium sativum/Ocimum basilicum/Solanum tuberosum/Glycine max/Phaseolus vulgaris/Olea europaea/Cicer arietinum/Beta vulgaris/Pyrus communis

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Subject:

Subject ID:SU002586
Subject Type:Plant
Subject Species:Malus domestica/Musa acuminata/Solanum lycopersicum/Lactuca sativa/Fragaria x ananassa/Daucus carota/Prunus persica/Allium cepa/Spinacia oleracea/Capsicum annuum/Zea mays/Allium sativum/Ocimum basilicum/Solanum tuberosum/Glycine max/Phaseolus vulgaris/Olea europaea/Cicer arietinum/Beta vulgaris/Pyrus communis

Factors:

Local Sample IDMB Sample IDFactor Level IDLevel ValueFactor Name
FB06135262SA249108FL031472OnionSpecies
FB06135262SA249108FL031472YellowVariety

Collection:

Collection ID:CO002579
Collection Summary:Metabolomics experiments were performed on 20 food items collected from two local grocery stores (Whole Foods Market and Stop & Shop) depending on availability, freshness, and level of processing. Six food items of each food: apple, banana, basil, black bean, carrot, chickpeas, corn, garlic, lettuce, olives, onion, peach, pear, pepper, potato, spinach, soybean, strawberry, sugarbeet, and tomato, were bought for analysis.
Sample Type:Plant

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR002598
Treatment Summary:Since we bought the plant-based food items from local grocery stores, the only treatment prior to metabolomics analysis would be those performed by the distribution pipeline to get the items to the grocery stores. We did not perform any treatments of our own prior to metabolomics analysis.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP002592
Sampleprep Summary:After purchase the items are directly taken into a humidity-controlled room and exposure to light was minimized. The foods are prepared following how they are commonly eaten; for example, apples cores are removed, and bananas are peeled. Food items are rinsed with water if the consumed part is exposed; for example, apples are washed while bananas are not. The edible parts are sliced and chopped into small 1 cm^3 pieces with a knife on a glass cutting board. This process is repeated for all six items. About 120 g of each item are frozen at -80C for 16 hrs and after transferred into a freeze dryer (Catalog No. 10-269-56B from LabConco/Fisher) and a dark room for 24 hrs. Afterwards the pieces are put into a coffee grinder (Kitchen Aid, 170W, Model No. BCG111OBO) and pulverized to yield a fine powder. The powder is stored at -80C and 200 mg is shipped in argon filled vials under dry ice to the metabolomics center for analysis. Three vials, technical replicates, for each food item were sent.

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN004081 AN004082 AN004083 AN004084
Analysis type MS MS MS MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase Reversed phase Reversed phase HILIC
Chromatography system Waters Acquity Waters Acquity Waters Acquity Waters Acquity
Column Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.7um) Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.7um) Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.7um) Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH Amide (150 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
MS Type ESI ESI ESI ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap Orbitrap Orbitrap Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive Focus Thermo Q Exactive Focus Thermo Q Exactive Focus Thermo Q Exactive Focus
Ion Mode POSITIVE POSITIVE NEGATIVE NEGATIVE
Units Peak area Peak area Peak area Peak area

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH003023
Instrument Name:Waters Acquity
Column Name:Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
Column Temperature:65C
Flow Gradient:0-1 min 99% (A), 1-13min 99%-65% (A), 13-14.5min 65%-30% (A), 14.5-15.5min 30%-1% (A), 15.5-17min 1% (A), 17-17.5min 1%-99% (A)
Flow Rate:0.6 mL/min
Solvent A:100% water; 0.05% perfluoropentanoic acid; 0.1% formic acid
Solvent B:95% methanol/5% water; 0.05% perfluoropentanoic acid; 0.1% formic acid
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase
  
Chromatography ID:CH003024
Instrument Name:Waters Acquity
Column Name:Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
Column Temperature:65C
Flow Gradient:0-1min 45% (A), 1-4min 45%-35% (A), 4-12min 25%-11% (A), 12-15min 11%-1% (A)
Flow Rate:0.6 mL/min
Solvent A:95% methanol/5% water; 6.5mM Ammonium Bicarbonate at pH 8
Solvent B:70% acetonitrile/30% water; 6.5mM Ammonium Bicarbonate at pH 8
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase
  
Chromatography ID:CH003025
Instrument Name:Waters Acquity
Column Name:Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH Amide (150 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
Column Temperature:40C
Flow Gradient:0-4min 100% (A), 4-6min 100%-50% (A), 6-11min 50%-20% (A), 11-12min 20%-0% (A), 12-14min 0% (A)
Flow Rate:0.4 mL/min
Solvent A:100% water; 10mM Ammonium Formate, pH 10.8
Solvent B:100% acetonitrile; 10mM Ammonium Formate, pH 10.8
Chromatography Type:HILIC

MS:

MS ID:MS003828
Analysis ID:AN004081
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Focus
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:This is for RP in positive ion mode optimized for hydrophilic compounds. Different from (2) because it uses different mobile phases.
Ion Mode:POSITIVE
  
MS ID:MS003829
Analysis ID:AN004082
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Focus
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:This is for RP in positive ion mode optimized for hydrophobic compounds by changing the mobile phases from (1).
Ion Mode:POSITIVE
  
MS ID:MS003830
Analysis ID:AN004083
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Focus
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:This is for RP in Negative ion mode optimized for hydrophilic compounds.
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
  
MS ID:MS003831
Analysis ID:AN004084
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Focus
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:This is for HILIC in Negative ion mode optimized for hydrophilic compounds.
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
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