Summary of Study ST000606

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR000443. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8SP5T This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST000606
Study TitleBioprospection of the aromatic potential of species from the Atlantic Rainforest in São Paulo: occurrence, taxonomy and chemical, genetic and physiological characterization of plant populations
Study TypeChemcial profile of the volatiles from plants of the Atlantic Rainforest in São Paulo
Study SummaryNative plants were sampled from nine Atlantic rainforest locations in Brazil for botanical identification, herbarium mounts and chemical analyses. Plants were marked and the coordinate reference determined by Global Positioning System (GPS). Botanical names are as presented in the list of species of Brazilian flora (Lista de Espécies da Flora do Brasil, Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, 2015). Voucher specimens were deposited at the Herbarium of Instituto Agronômico de Campinas (IAC) (http://herbario.iac.sp.gov.br/), under the given accession numbers (Table 1). Marked plants were resampled in two subsequent years and those failing to be located or in poor condition were excluded from analyses. Environmental data were obtained from meteorological stations at the locations. Monthly values were used to calculate the average seasonal data.
Institute
Instituto Agronômico, IAC, São Paulo, Brazil
DepartmentCentro de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento de Recursos Genéticos Vegetais
LaboratoryLaboratório de Produtos Naturais
Last NameOrtiz Mayo Marques
First NameMarcia
AddressAvenida Barão de Itapura, 1481, Botafogo, Campinas - SP, 13020-902, Brazil
Emailmortiz@iac.sp.gov.br
Phone+55(19) 3202-1770
Submit Date2017-05-14
Num Groups4
Total Subjects63
Raw Data File Type(s)d01
Analysis Type DetailGC-MS
Release Date2023-01-25
Release Version1
Marcia Ortiz Mayo Marques Marcia Ortiz Mayo Marques
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8SP5T
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR000443
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8SP5T
Project Title:Bioprospection of the aromatic potential of species from the Atlantic Rainforest in São Paulo: occurrence, taxonomy and chemical, genetic and physiological characterization of plant populations
Project Type:Atlantic Rainforest Chemical Characterization
Project Summary:Neotropical Atlantic Rainforest is a plant diversity rich biome and encompasses distinct vegetation formations depending on the environment. Essential oils (EOs) are part of the plants volatilome and consist of complex blends of hydrophobic metabolites. EOs are valuable for green chemistry applications. However, the interactions between the environment and plant processes controlling its chemical composition are poorly understood. The work aimed to provide a comprehensive characterization of the EOs from native species in distinct Atlantic Rainforest formations and access their antimicrobial potential. Aerial parts were harvested and dried for oil extraction by hydrodistillation, in two subsequent years. Chemical profiles were done by GC-MS and the metabolites identified by mass spectra and retention indices. Oil contents were determined by area normalization using GC–FID. Antimicrobial activity was investigated by in vitro growth inhibition. Computing and graphics were generated in R. The EO chemical profile was determined for plants from 50 species, in 15 botanical families, from nine Rainforest locations. Mono and sesquiterpenes were the most abundant chemical classes, followed by methyl ketones, phenylpropanoids and benzyl alcohols. Season and location were better discriminants for EO chemical profile than botanical family. Modules of co-regulated metabolites were identified and shown to correlate with environmental factors. Antimicrobial activity was widespread for the isolated EOs. Results provide a comprehensive metabolite profile of the EOs from the Atlantic Rainforest. Metabolite modules, correlated to environmental conditions, are conserved in complex plant populations. EOs are effective to inhibit pathogenic bacterial and fungal growth.
Institute:Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, IAC, São Paulo, Brazil
Department:Centro de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento de Recursos Genéticos Vegetais
Laboratory:Laboratório de Produtos Naturais
Last Name:Ortiz Mayo Marques
First Name:Márcia
Address:Av Barão de Itapura, 1481, Botafogo, Campinas - SP, 13012-970, Brazil
Email:mortiz@iac.sp.ogv
Phone:+55(19) 3202-1770
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