Summary of project PR002255

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002255. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M84V7D This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

Project ID: PR002255
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M84V7D
Project Title:Targeting the c-MYC/ELOVL6 Pathway Alters Cell Membrane Mechanics and Enhances Chemotherapeutic Efficacy in Pancreatic Cancer
Project Summary:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a devastating disease, marked by a survival rate of only 12%. Consequently, the exploration of novel therapeutic strategies becomes a critical clinical imperative. Among the genetic alterations contributing to PDAC, c-MYC (an oncogenic transcription factor) overexpression arises due to upstream mutations, amplifications, and copy number alterations. c-MYC serves as a key regulator in the tumor's metabolic reprogramming, playing a pivotal role in proliferation, migration, and metastasis. This study delves into the investigation of the role of the elongase ELOVL6 in c-MYC-induced cell transformation and its potential as a therapeutic target in PDAC. Here, we demonstrate that c-MYC regulates lipid elongation to promote cell transformation, offering a new avenue for therapeutic intervention. Initially, we show the direct regulation of ELOVLs expression by c-MYC in various PDAC mouse models and cell lines, elucidating its upregulation during transformation and tumor progression. Genetic or chemical inhibition of ELOVL6 results in decreased proliferation and migration, accompanied by alterations in fatty acid elongation. These changes in fatty acid composition led to modifications in membrane rigidity, permeability, and thickness, which collectively affect micropinocytosis and macropinocytosis. Importantly, we observe an increase in Abraxane uptake and a synergistic effect when combined with ELOVL6 interference in vitro. In vivo validation demonstrates that ELOVL6 inhibition significantly reduces tumor growth and enhances the response to Abraxane, thereby increasing overall survival. Altogether, these results position ELOVL6 as a promising therapeutic target in the treatment of PDAC.
Institute:Universidad Francisco de Vitoria - Hospital 12 de Octubre
Last Name:Sánchez-Arévalo Lobo
First Name:Víctor Javier
Address:Carretera Pozuelo-Majadahonda, km 1,800, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, 28223, Spain
Email:victor.sanchezarevalo@ufv.es
Phone:+34 91 709 14 00
Publications:DOI: 10.1101/2024.11.11.622928

Summary of all studies in project PR002255

Study IDStudy TitleSpeciesInstituteAnalysis
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ST003645 Targeting the c-MYC/ELOVL6 Pathway Alters Cell Membrane Mechanics and Enhances Chemotherapeutic Efficacy in Pancreatic Cancer Homo sapiens Universidad Francisco de Vitoria - Hospital 12 de Octubre MS 2025-01-26 1 17 Uploaded data (18M)*
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