Summary of project PR002838

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002838. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8TG2X This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886. See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

Project ID: PR002838
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8TG2X
Project Title:Glutamine metabolism tunes myeloid responses to drive resolution of inflammation during skin repair
Project Summary:Tissue repair requires inflammation resolution, but the molecular mechanisms involved in vivo are not fully understood. Here, we show that glutamine metabolism suppresses neutrophil recruitment to abrogate inflammation and drive skin wound repair. Integrated metabolomic and transcriptional profiling identified glutamine metabolism as enriched in macrophages during resolution. Dietary depletion studies and conditional deletion of glutaminase (Gls), the enzyme essential for glutamine metabolism, in mouse myeloid cells revealed that macrophages suppress neutrophil recruitment genes during tissue resolution to promote repair. We also found that these genes are upregulated in macrophages in patients with diabetes. Mechanistically, our data reveal that glutamine metabolism in macrophages induces suppressive chromatin remodeling of neutrophil recruitment genes, including Ccl ligands, during resolution of inflammation. These findings highlight the ability of specific metabolites to control cellular communication during tissue repair, with glutamine specifically to suppress neutrophil recruitment to advance inflammation resolution
Institute:Yale University
Department:Molecular Cellular and Developmental Biology
Laboratory:Horsley Lab
Last Name:Castano
First Name:Nicole
Address:260 Whitney Ave, New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, USA
Email:nicole.castano@yale.edu
Phone:7815728749

Summary of all studies in project PR002838

Study IDStudy TitleSpeciesInstituteAnalysis
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ST004509 Targeted and untargeted metabolomics of wound bed derived macrophages Mus musculus Yale University MS 2026-01-19 1 24 Uploaded data (1.6G)*
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