Summary of Study ST002944
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001831. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M81Q73 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.
Study ID | ST002944 |
Study Title | Longitudinal polar fecal metabolomics of mice undergoing sensitization to beta-lactoglobulin |
Study Type | (un)targeted MS |
Study Summary | This study is part of a multi-part study, including a. longitudinal polar fecal metabolomics of mice undergoing sensitization to beta-lactoglobulin b. polar fecal metabolomics of a patient cohort c. fecal lipidomics of a patient cohort d. polar urinary metabolomics of a patient cohort e. polar metabolomics of in vitro digestions This specific part is part a. longitudinal polar fecal metabolomics of mice undergoing sensitization to beta-lactoglobulin |
Institute | Ghent University |
Department | Department of Translational Physiology, Infectiology and Public Health |
Laboratory | Laboratory for Integrative Metabolomics |
Last Name | De Paepe |
First Name | Ellen |
Address | Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium |
Ellen.DePaepe@UGent.be | |
Phone | 0032479081098 |
Submit Date | 2023-07-06 |
Raw Data Available | Yes |
Raw Data File Type(s) | raw(Thermo) |
Analysis Type Detail | LC-MS |
Release Date | 2023-11-01 |
Release Version | 1 |
Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:
Project:
Project ID: | PR001831 |
Project DOI: | doi: 10.21228/M81Q73 |
Project Title: | Integrated gut metabolome and microbiome fingerprinting reveals that dysbiosis precedes allergic inflammation in IgE-mediated pediatric cow’s milk allergy |
Project Type: | (un)targeted MS |
Project Summary: | Background: IgE-mediated cow’s milk allergy (IgE-CMA) is one of the first allergies to arise in early childhood and may result from exposure to various milk allergens, of which β-lactoglobulin (BLG) and casein are the most important. Understanding the underlying mechanisms behind IgE-CMA is imperative for the discovery of novel biomarkers and the design of innovative treatment and prevention strategies. Methods: We report a longitudinal in vivo murine model, in which 2 mice strains (BALB/c and C57Bl/6) were sensitized to BLG using either cholera toxin or an oil emulsion (n=6 per group). After sensitization, mice were challenged orally, their clinical signs monitored, antibody (IgE and IgG1) and cytokine levels (IL-4 and IFN-γ) measured, and fecal samples subjected to metabolomics. The results of the murine models were further supported by fecal microbiome-metabolome data from our population of IgE-CMA (n=24) and healthy (n=23) children (Trial: NCT04249973), on which polar metabolomics, lipidomics and 16S rRNA metasequencing were performed. In vitro gastrointestinal digestions and multi-omics corroborated the microbial origin of proposed metabolic changes. Results: During sensitization, we observed multiple microbially derived metabolic alterations, most importantly bile acid, energy and tryptophan metabolites, that preceded allergic inflammation. The latter was reflected in a disturbed sphingolipid metabolism. We confirmed microbial dysbiosis, and its causal effect on metabolic alterations in our patient cohort, which was accompanied by metabolic signatures of low-grade inflammation. Conclusion: Our results indicate that gut dysbiosis precedes allergic inflammation and nurtures a chronic low-grade inflammation in children on elimination diets, opening important new opportunities for future prevention and treatment strategies. |
Institute: | Ghent University |
Department: | Translational Physiology, Infectiology and Public Health |
Laboratory: | Laboratory for Integrative Metabolomics |
Last Name: | De Paepe |
First Name: | Ellen |
Address: | Salisburylaan 133, Merelbeke, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9820, Belgium |
Email: | Ellen.DePaepe@UGent.be |
Phone: | 0032479081098 |
Funding Source: | Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek |
Subject:
Subject ID: | SU003057 |
Subject Type: | Mammal |
Subject Species: | Mus musculus |
Taxonomy ID: | 10090 |
Genotype Strain: | BALB/c and C57Bl/6 |
Age Or Age Range: | 3-10 weeks |
Gender: | Female |
Animal Animal Supplier: | Charles River |
Animal Housing: | SPF |
Animal Feed: | Sniff |
Animal Water: | Ad libitum |
Factors:
Subject type: Mammal; Subject species: Mus musculus (Factor headings shown in green)
mb_sample_id | local_sample_id | Strain |
---|---|---|
SA320431 | S_21_0066_35 | B6 | treatment:1A | week:Wk 1 |
SA320432 | S_21_0066_191 | B6 | treatment:1A | week:Wk 4 |
SA320433 | S_21_0066_179 | B6 | treatment:1B | week:Wk 4 |
SA320434 | S_21_0066_129 | B6 | treatment:1C | week:Wk 1 |
SA320435 | S_21_0066_205 | B6 | treatment:1C | week:Wk 4 |
SA320436 | S_21_0066_75 | B6 | treatment:1D | week:Wk 4 |
SA320437 | S_21_0066_125 | B6 | treatment:1E | week:Wk 1 |
SA320438 | S_21_0066_34 | B6 | treatment:1E | week:Wk 4 |
SA320439 | S_21_0066_31 | B6 | treatment:1F | week:Wk 1 |
SA320440 | S_21_0066_124 | B6 | treatment:1F | week:Wk 4 |
SA320441 | S_21_0066_16 | B6 | treatment:1W | week:Wk 1 |
SA320442 | S_21_0066_190 | B6 | treatment:1X | week:Wk 1 |
SA320443 | S_21_0066_273 | B6 | treatment:1X | week:Wk 7 |
SA320444 | S_21_0066_245 | B6 | treatment:1Y | week:Wk 7 |
SA320445 | S_21_0066_308 | B6 | treatment:1Z | week:Wk 1 |
SA320446 | S_21_0066_236 | B6 | treatment:1Z | week:Wk 7 |
SA320447 | S_21_0066_267 | B6 | treatment:2A | week:Wk 1 |
SA320448 | S_21_0066_93 | B6 | treatment:2A | week:Wk 4 |
SA320449 | S_21_0066_195 | B6 | treatment:2B | week:Wk 4 |
SA320450 | S_21_0066_211 | B6 | treatment:2C | week:Wk 1 |
SA320451 | S_21_0066_193 | B6 | treatment:2C | week:Wk 4 |
SA320452 | S_21_0066_8 | B6 | treatment:2D | week:Wk 4 |
SA320453 | S_21_0066_86 | B6 | treatment:2E | week:Wk 1 |
SA320454 | S_21_0066_158 | B6 | treatment:2E | week:Wk 4 |
SA320455 | S_21_0066_23 | B6 | treatment:2F | week:Wk 4 |
SA320456 | S_21_0066_126 | B6 | treatment:2W | week:Wk 1 |
SA320457 | S_21_0066_263 | B6 | treatment:2X | week:Wk 1 |
SA320458 | S_21_0066_244 | B6 | treatment:2X | week:Wk 7 |
SA320459 | S_21_0066_207 | B6 | treatment:2Y | week:Wk 7 |
SA320460 | S_21_0066_260 | B6 | treatment:2Z | week:Wk 1 |
SA320461 | S_21_0066_254 | B6 | treatment:3A | week:Wk 1 |
SA320462 | S_21_0066_132 | B6 | treatment:3A | week:Wk 4 |
SA320463 | S_21_0066_73 | B6 | treatment:3B | week:Wk 4 |
SA320464 | S_21_0066_60 | B6 | treatment:3C | week:Wk 1 |
SA320465 | S_21_0066_222 | B6 | treatment:3C | week:Wk 4 |
SA320466 | S_21_0066_21 | B6 | treatment:3D | week:Wk 4 |
SA320467 | S_21_0066_264 | B6 | treatment:3E | week:Wk 4 |
SA320468 | S_21_0066_282 | B6 | treatment:3F | week:Wk 4 |
SA320469 | S_21_0066_116 | B6 | treatment:3W | week:Wk 1 |
SA320470 | S_21_0066_294 | B6 | treatment:3W | week:Wk 7 |
SA320471 | S_21_0066_271 | B6 | treatment:3X | week:Wk 1 |
SA320472 | S_21_0066_262 | B6 | treatment:3X | week:Wk 7 |
SA320473 | S_21_0066_118 | B6 | treatment:3Z | week:Wk 1 |
SA320474 | S_21_0066_41 | B6 | treatment:3Z | week:Wk 7 |
SA320475 | S_21_0066_151 | B6 | treatment:4A | week:Wk 4 |
SA320476 | S_21_0066_56 | B6 | treatment:4B | week:Wk 1 |
SA320477 | S_21_0066_71 | B6 | treatment:4B | week:Wk 4 |
SA320478 | S_21_0066_202 | B6 | treatment:4C | week:Wk 1 |
SA320479 | S_21_0066_103 | B6 | treatment:4C | week:Wk 4 |
SA320480 | S_21_0066_198 | B6 | treatment:4D | week:Wk 1 |
SA320481 | S_21_0066_172 | B6 | treatment:4D | week:Wk 4 |
SA320482 | S_21_0066_268 | B6 | treatment:4E | week:Wk 1 |
SA320483 | S_21_0066_47 | B6 | treatment:4E | week:Wk 4 |
SA320484 | S_21_0066_229 | B6 | treatment:4F | week:Wk 4 |
SA320485 | S_21_0066_5 | B6 | treatment:4W | week:Wk 1 |
SA320486 | S_21_0066_286 | B6 | treatment:4W | week:Wk 7 |
SA320487 | S_21_0066_261 | B6 | treatment:4X | week:Wk 1 |
SA320488 | S_21_0066_12 | B6 | treatment:4X | week:Wk 7 |
SA320489 | S_21_0066_168 | B6 | treatment:4Y | week:Wk 1 |
SA320490 | S_21_0066_13 | B6 | treatment:4Y | week:Wk 7 |
SA320491 | S_21_0066_288 | B6 | treatment:4Z | week:Wk 7 |
SA320492 | S_21_0066_252 | B6 | treatment:5A | week:Wk 1 |
SA320493 | S_21_0066_233 | B6 | treatment:5A | week:Wk 4 |
SA320494 | S_21_0066_62 | B6 | treatment:5B | week:Wk 1 |
SA320495 | S_21_0066_184 | B6 | treatment:5B | week:Wk 4 |
SA320496 | S_21_0066_102 | B6 | treatment:5C | week:Wk 1 |
SA320497 | S_21_0066_101 | B6 | treatment:5C | week:Wk 4 |
SA320498 | S_21_0066_55 | B6 | treatment:5D | week:Wk 1 |
SA320499 | S_21_0066_20 | B6 | treatment:5D | week:Wk 4 |
SA320500 | S_21_0066_58 | B6 | treatment:5E | week:Wk 1 |
SA320501 | S_21_0066_209 | B6 | treatment:5E | week:Wk 4 |
SA320502 | S_21_0066_50 | B6 | treatment:5F | week:Wk 1 |
SA320503 | S_21_0066_206 | B6 | treatment:5F | week:Wk 4 |
SA320504 | S_21_0066_274 | B6 | treatment:5W | week:Wk 1 |
SA320505 | S_21_0066_311 | B6 | treatment:5W | week:Wk 7 |
SA320506 | S_21_0066_36 | B6 | treatment:5X | week:Wk 1 |
SA320507 | S_21_0066_174 | B6 | treatment:5X | week:Wk 7 |
SA320508 | S_21_0066_37 | B6 | treatment:5Y | week:Wk 1 |
SA320509 | S_21_0066_306 | B6 | treatment:5Y | week:Wk 7 |
SA320510 | S_21_0066_287 | B6 | treatment:5Z | week:Wk 1 |
SA320511 | S_21_0066_139 | B6 | treatment:5Z | week:Wk 7 |
SA320512 | S_21_0066_61 | B6 | treatment:6A | week:Wk 1 |
SA320513 | S_21_0066_53 | B6 | treatment:6A | week:Wk 4 |
SA320514 | S_21_0066_80 | B6 | treatment:6B | week:Wk 4 |
SA320515 | S_21_0066_18 | B6 | treatment:6C | week:Wk 1 |
SA320516 | S_21_0066_266 | B6 | treatment:6C | week:Wk 4 |
SA320517 | S_21_0066_128 | B6 | treatment:6D | week:Wk 1 |
SA320518 | S_21_0066_28 | B6 | treatment:6D | week:Wk 4 |
SA320519 | S_21_0066_279 | B6 | treatment:6E | week:Wk 1 |
SA320520 | S_21_0066_57 | B6 | treatment:6E | week:Wk 4 |
SA320521 | S_21_0066_51 | B6 | treatment:6F | week:Wk 1 |
SA320522 | S_21_0066_214 | B6 | treatment:6F | week:Wk 4 |
SA320523 | S_21_0066_54 | B6 | treatment:6W | week:Wk 1 |
SA320524 | S_21_0066_199 | B6 | treatment:6W | week:Wk 7 |
SA320525 | S_21_0066_32 | B6 | treatment:6X | week:Wk 1 |
SA320526 | S_21_0066_68 | B6 | treatment:6X | week:Wk 7 |
SA320527 | S_21_0066_215 | B6 | treatment:6Y | week:Wk 1 |
SA320528 | S_21_0066_105 | B6 | treatment:6Y | week:Wk 7 |
SA320529 | S_21_0066_304 | B6 | treatment:6Z | week:Wk 1 |
SA320530 | S_21_0066_224 | B6 | treatment:6Z | week:Wk 7 |
Collection:
Collection ID: | CO003050 |
Collection Summary: | Fecal samples were collected on different timepoints during sensitization of the mice. Samples were freeze-dried within one week after collection and stored at -80° awaiting analysis |
Sample Type: | Feces |
Collection Method: | Spontaneous defecation |
Collection Frequency: | 1x week |
Storage Conditions: | -80℃ |
Treatment:
Treatment ID: | TR003066 |
Treatment Summary: | Two different mice strains and two different protocols were tested: BALB/c (BC) mice and C57Bl/6 (B6) mice. The first sensitization protocol was based on Adel-Patient et al., in which 4-week-old mice received oral gavages containing ß-lactoglobulin (BLG) and cholera toxin (CT) once a week for 6 weeks 20 (treatment W), the control groups received either BLG in PBS (X), CT in PBS (Y) or PBS alone (Z). The second protocol was adapted from Shindo et al. and included intragastrical administration of BLG in PBS or oil emulsion, followed by intraperitoneal injection of sodium salicylate (SA). The latter protocol was performed 5x a week for 3 weeks. Group A received BLG in PBS + SA, group B BLG in oil + SA, group C BLG in PBS + PBS, group D BLG in oil + PBS, group E and F were vehicle controls with group E receiving PBS + SA, and group F oil + SA |
Treatment Compound: | Beta-lactoglobulin, cholera toxin |
Treatment Route: | oral gavage, intraperitoneal injection |
Treatment Dose: | 1 mg ß-lactoglobulin (BLG) per g body weight mixed with 10 µg of cholera toxin (CT) in 0.1 mL PBS, or 1 mg BLG in 0.1 mL individual antigen solution (vehicle), which was either PBS or an oil emulsion (saline, linoleic acid, and lecithin at 5:4:1 by volume). Intraperitoneal administration of 0.1 mL PBS or PBS containing 0.2 mg sodium salicylate (SA) |
Treatment Doseduration: | 3 or 7 weeks |
Treatment Vehicle: | PBS or oil emulsion |
Animal Anesthesia: | CO |
Animal Fasting: | Evening before antigen challenge |
Animal Endp Euthanasia: | cervical dislocation |
Animal Endp Clinical Signs: | severe anaphylaxis |
Sample Preparation:
Sampleprep ID: | SP003063 |
Sampleprep Summary: | To extract the polar fecal metabolome, 200 mg of lyophilized homogenized feces was dissolved in 4 mL of ultrapure water, after the addition of 100 mL ISTD mixture (25 ng mL&1 of Dvaline- d8 and L-alanine-d3). Subsequent to 30 s of thorough vortexing, 1 mL of an ice-cold methanol and ultrapure water (80:20, v/ v) mixture was added. The supernatant of the solid-liquid extraction was collected after 1 min of vortexing and 10 min of rotation, followed by a 10-min centrifugation step (13 300 x g, at 4 %C). Next, the extract was passed over a polyamide filter (diameter of 25mm and pore size of 0.45 mm) (Machery-Nagel, Düren, Germany), diluted (1:3) with ultrapure water and transferred to a glass HPLCvial. |
Processing Storage Conditions: | -80℃ |
Sample Spiking: | Internal standard |
Combined analysis:
Analysis ID | AN004829 |
---|---|
Analysis type | MS |
Chromatography type | Reversed phase |
Chromatography system | Thermo Dionex Ultimate 3000 |
Column | Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 (150 x 2.1mm,1.8um) |
MS Type | ESI |
MS instrument type | Orbitrap |
MS instrument name | Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap |
Ion Mode | UNSPECIFIED |
Units | a.u. |
Chromatography:
Chromatography ID: | CH003649 |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Dionex Ultimate 3000 |
Column Name: | Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 (150 x 2.1mm,1.8um) |
Column Temperature: | 45 |
Flow Gradient: | A gradient profile with following proportions (v/v) of solvent A was applied: 0e1.5 min at 98%, 1.5e7.0 min from 98% to 75%, 7.0e8.0 min from 75% to 40%, 8.0e12.0 min from 40% to 5%, 12.0e14.0 min at 5%, 14.0e14.1 min from 5 to 98%, followed by 4.0 min of re-equilibration. |
Flow Rate: | 0.4 mL/min |
Internal Standard: | L-alanine-d3, D-valine-d8 |
Sample Injection: | 10 uL |
Solvent A: | 100% water; 0.1% formic acid |
Solvent B: | 100% acetonitrile; 0.1% formic acid |
Chromatography Type: | Reversed phase |
MS:
MS ID: | MS004575 |
Analysis ID: | AN004829 |
Instrument Name: | Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap |
Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
MS Type: | ESI |
MS Comments: | MS acquisition: Xcalibur Targeted data processing: Xcalibur Untargeted data acquisition: Compound Discoverer, R studio |
Ion Mode: | UNSPECIFIED |