Summary of Study ST002541

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001637. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M83M7P This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002541
Study TitleMethionine restriction constrains lipoylation and activates mitochondria for nitrogenic synthesis of amino acids (Part 1)
Study SummaryMethionine restriction (MR) provides metabolic benefits in many organisms. However, mechanisms underlying the MR-induced effect remain incompletely understood. Here, we show in the budding yeast S. cerevisiae that MR relays a signal of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) deprivation to adapt bioenergetic mitochondria to nitrogenic anabolism. In particular, decreases in cellular SAM constrain lipoate metabolism and protein lipoylation required for the operation of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle in the mitochondria, leading to incomplete glucose oxidation with an exit of acetyl-CoA and alpha-ketoglutarate from the TCA cycle to the syntheses of amino acids, such as arginine and leucine. This mitochondrial SAM-induced response, namely mitoSIR, promotes cell fitness through the coordination of mitochondrial fuel metabolism with the nitrogenic synthesis of amino acids.
Institute
Life Sciences Institute, ZheJiang University
Last NameCunqi
First NameYe
Address866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou 310058, P.R. China
Emailyecunqi@zju.edu.cn
Phone15267181160
Submit Date2023-04-05
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)wiff
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2023-04-21
Release Version1
Ye Cunqi Ye Cunqi
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M83M7P
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR001637
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M83M7P
Project Title:The metabolomics analysis of Methionine restriction
Project Type:targeted metabolomics data
Project Summary:Methionine restriction (MR) provides metabolic benefits in many organisms. However, mechanisms underlying the MR-induced effect remain incompletely understood. Here, we show in the budding yeast S. cerevisiae that MR relays a signal of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) deprivation to adapt bioenergetic mitochondria to nitrogenic anabolism.In particular, decreases in cellular SAM constrain lipoate metabolism and protein lipoylation required for the operation of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle in the mitochondria, leading to incomplete glucose oxidation with an exit of acetyl-CoA and alpha-ketoglutarate from the TCA cycle to the syntheses of amino acids, such as arginine and leucine. This mitochondrial SAM-induced response, namely mitoSIR, promotes cell fitness through the coordination of mitochondrial fuel metabolism with the nitrogenic synthesis of amino acids.
Institute:Life Sciences Institute, ZheJiang University
Last Name:Cunqi
First Name:Ye
Address:866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou 310058, P.R. China
Email:yecunqi@zju.edu.cn
Phone:15267181160

Subject:

Subject ID:SU002641
Subject Type:Yeast
Subject Species:Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Taxonomy ID:4932
Genotype Strain:CEN.P.K

Factors:

Subject type: Yeast; Subject species: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Sample Type
SA255560met6KO_0h_10h
SA255561met6KO_0h_30h
SA255562met6KO_0h_20h
SA255563met6KO_15h_315h
SA255564met6KO_15h_215h
SA255565met6KO_15h_115h
SA255566met6KO_2h_22h
SA255567met6KO_2h_12h
SA255568met6KO_2h_32h
SA255569met6KO_4h_24h
SA255570met6KO_4h_14h
SA255571met6KO_4h_34h
SA255572met6KO_6h_16h
SA255573met6KO_6h_26h
SA255574met6KO_6h_36h
Showing results 1 to 15 of 15

Collection:

Collection ID:CO002634
Collection Summary:Care was taken to quench cells quickly in -40℃ and maintain metabolites in acid to minimize oxidation
Sample Type:Yeast cells

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR002653
Treatment Summary:Mutant MET6KO cells were cultured in SD medium with the supplements of Met and growed to log phase, then cells were washed with normal SD medium and re-cultured in SD medium

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP002647
Sampleprep Summary:Briefly, equal OD units of cells were rapidly quenched to stop metabolism by addition into 4 volumes of quenching buffer containing 60% methanol and 10 mM Tricine, pH 7.4 that was pre-cooled to -40°C. 5 min after holding at -40°C, cells were spun at 5,000 g for 3 min at 0°C, washed with the same buffer, and then resuspended in 1 mL extraction buffer containing 75% ethanol and 0.5 mM Tricine, pH 7.4. Intracellular metabolites were extracted by incubating at 75°C for 3 min, followed by chilling on ice for 5 min. Samples were spun at 20,000 g for 1 min to pellet cell debris, and 0.9 mL of the supernatant was transferred to a new tube. After a second spin at 20,000 g for 10 min, 0.8 mL of the supernatant was transferred to a new tube. Metabolites in the extraction buffer were dried using a vacuum concentrator system (Labconco) and stored at -80°C until analysis. Dried metabolite extracts were resuspended in 60% acetonitrile for injection.

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN004186 AN004187
Analysis type MS MS
Chromatography type HILIC HILIC
Chromatography system Shimadzu 20AD Shimadzu 20AD
Column Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC (150 x 2.1mm,5um) Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC (150 x 2.1mm,5um)
MS Type ESI ESI
MS instrument type QTRAP QTRAP
MS instrument name ABI Sciex 6500+ ABI Sciex 6500+
Ion Mode POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Units Peak intensity Peak intensity

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH003102
Chromatography Summary:Low pH polar
Instrument Name:Shimadzu 20AD
Column Name:Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC (150 x 2.1mm,5um)
Column Temperature:45
Flow Gradient:0.01 min 80% B, 20 min 20% B, 20.5 min 80% B, 34 min 80% B.
Flow Rate:0.15ml/min
Solvent A:20 mM ammonium carbonate and 0.1% (v/v) ammonium hydroxide
Solvent B:acetonitrile
Chromatography Type:HILIC

MS:

MS ID:MS003933
Analysis ID:AN004186
Instrument Name:ABI Sciex 6500+
Instrument Type:QTRAP
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:SCIEX OS
Ion Mode:POSITIVE
  
MS ID:MS003934
Analysis ID:AN004187
Instrument Name:ABI Sciex 6500+
Instrument Type:QTRAP
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:SCIEX OS
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
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