Summary of Study ST002969

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001848. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8V42S This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002969
Study TitlePolar metabolites in cecal tissue of mice treated with or without ampicillin and tributyrin
Study SummaryThe chromatin landscape integrates diverse cellular signals to regulate genome structure and subsequent biological functions, partly through posttranslational modifications (PTMs) on histone proteins. Many donor molecules for histone PTMs are metabolites and are therefore impacted by cellular metabolism and environmental cues. In this study, we aimed to investigate how chromatin and cellular metabolism are linked in the intestine. One class of metabolites in intestinal lumen is short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), which are generated by the commensal microbiota. We found that select histone PTMs (including acetylation, butyrylation, and propionylation) are located in intestinal epithelial cells and are dependent on the presence of microbes. Histone butyrylation is associated with active gene expression and regulated by the metabolite tributyrin, which increases metabolites related to butyrate metabolism and induces specific metabolic gene programs. Together, these studies demonstrate a physiological setting in which previously uncharacterized histone acylations are dynamically regulated through metabolites and associated with gene expression.
Institute
Case Western Reserve University
DepartmentBiochemistry
LaboratoryGates
Last NameGates
First NameLeah
AddressWood Building W456, 2109 Adelbert Road, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-4395
Emailleah.gates@case.edu
Phone216-368-5572
Submit Date2023-08-28
Num Groups3
Total Subjects15
Num Females15
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzXML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2023-12-04
Release Version1
Leah Gates Leah Gates
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8V42S
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR001848
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8V42S
Project Title:Polar metabolites in cecal tissue of mice treated with or without ampicillin and tributyrin
Project Summary:Polar metabolites were profiled in cecal tissue isolated from 8 week old female C57BL/6 mice treated with or without 1g/L ampicillin in drinking water and 200 ul tributyrin gavage.
Institute:Case Western Reserve University
Department:Biochemistry
Laboratory:Gates
Last Name:Gates
First Name:Leah
Address:Wood Building W456, 2109 Adelbert Road, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-4395
Email:leah.gates@case.edu
Phone:216-368-5572

Subject:

Subject ID:SU003082
Subject Type:Mammal
Subject Species:Mus musculus
Taxonomy ID:10090
Genotype Strain:C57BL/6J
Age Or Age Range:8 weeks
Gender:Female
Animal Animal Supplier:The Jackson Laboratory
Animal Housing:SPF
Animal Light Cycle:12 hours
Animal Feed:ad libitum
Animal Water:ad libitum

Factors:

Subject type: Mammal; Subject species: Mus musculus (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Treatment
SA323036Cecum_AM_m7Ampicillin_Mock
SA323037Cecum_AM_m9Ampicillin_Mock
SA323038Cecum_AM_m10Ampicillin_Mock
SA323039Cecum_AM_m6Ampicillin_Mock
SA323040Cecum_AM_m8Ampicillin_Mock
SA323041Cecum_AT_m13Ampicillin_Tributyrin
SA323042Cecum_AT_m14Ampicillin_Tributyrin
SA323043Cecum_AT_m15Ampicillin_Tributyrin
SA323044Cecum_AT_m12Ampicillin_Tributyrin
SA323045Cecum_AT_m11Ampicillin_Tributyrin
SA323046Cecum_VM_m2Vehicle_Mock
SA323047Cecum_VM_m1Vehicle_Mock
SA323048Cecum_VM_m4Vehicle_Mock
SA323049Cecum_VM_m3Vehicle_Mock
SA323050Cecum_VM_m5Vehicle_Mock
Showing results 1 to 15 of 15

Collection:

Collection ID:CO003075
Collection Summary:Intestine sections were extracted, cleaned of all feces, washed in cold PBS, and then flash-frozen in liquid nitrogen.
Sample Type:Cecum

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR003091
Treatment Summary:Treatment groups are: vehicle-treated with mock gavage (Vehicle_Mock or VM), ampicillin-treated with mock gavage (Ampicillin_Mock or AM), or ampicillin-treated with tributyrin gavage (Ampicillin_Tributyrin or AT). In summary, mice were allowed to acclimate to water with 10g/L Splenda in drinking tubes for at least one day. Water was then switched to either Splenda alone (vehicle, n=5) or Splenda plus 1g/L ampicillin (Sigma catalogue# A1593; ampicillin, n=10). Mice were treated for seven days with this drinking water, and water was changed at least every several days. On day 7, mice were fasted for 4 hours and then gavaged with either 200 ul tributyrin (Sigma catalogue# W222305; n=5 of ampicillin treated group) or mock (25% glycerol, n=5 of ampicillin treated group and n=5 of vehicle treated group). Mice were sacrificed 6 hours following gavage for tissue harvesting.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003088
Sampleprep Summary:Samples were grinded in a mortar and pestle in liquid nitrogen and then weighed on an analytical scale. Polar metabolites were extracted in equal weight/volume 80% methanol that included 15N and 13C fully-labeled amino acid standards (MSK-A2-1.2, Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, Inc). Samples were shaken for ten minutes in the cold room and then centrifuged at 16,000xg for ten minutes to remove debris and proteins. Samples were then dried under nitrogen and stored at -80°C until analysis by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS).

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN004878
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type HILIC
Chromatography system Thermo QExactive orbitrap
Column EMD Millipore ZIC-pHILIC (150 x 2.1mm, 5μm)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Ion Mode UNSPECIFIED
Units Normalized Area

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH003680
Instrument Name:Thermo QExactive orbitrap
Column Name:EMD Millipore ZIC-pHILIC (150 x 2.1mm, 5μm)
Column Temperature:40
Flow Gradient:0-22 min linear gradient from 90% to 40% B; 22-24 min: held at 40% B; 24-24.1 min: returned to 90% B; 24.1-30 min: equilibrated at 90% B.
Flow Rate:0.150 mL/min
Solvent A:20 mM ammonium carbonate with 0.1% (v/v) ammonium hydroxide (adjusted to pH 9.3)
Solvent B:100% acetonitrile
Chromatography Type:HILIC

MS:

MS ID:MS004622
Analysis ID:AN004878
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:The mass spectrometer was operated with a spray voltage set to 3.5 kV and heated capillary temperature of 350°C. Polarity switching method was used. MS1 data was acquired with the scan ranges of 55-440 and 438-876 m/z. Software used include XCalibur QualBrowser 2.2 and Skyline Targeted Mass Spec Environment. The metabolite data are normalized to median metabolite signal. Specifically, metabolites with >8% background signal was subtracted, a mean internal standard normalization was performed to correct for observed differences in internal standard signals across samples, and the samples were normalized to the median metabolite signal.
Ion Mode:UNSPECIFIED
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