Summary of Study ST003638

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002249. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8XC02 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003638
Study TitleThe effects of cystine limitation stress adaptation (CLSA) on metabolomics changes in pancreatic cancer cells (MiaPaCa-2)
Study SummaryTo determine the effects of CLSA on pancreatic cancer metabolism, polar metabolites were extracted from control or CLSA MiaPaCA2 cells and untargeted metabolomics screening were performed.
Institute
Pennsylvania State University
Last NameYang
First NameShengyu
Address500 University Drive
Emailsxy99@psu.edu
Phone7175311721
Submit Date2024-11-06
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML, wiff
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2025-09-29
Release Version1
Shengyu Yang Shengyu Yang
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8XC02
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR002249
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8XC02
Project Title:Adaptation to cystine limitation stress confers a targetable lipid metabolism vulnerability in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).
Project Summary:Cystine/cysteine is critical for antioxidant response and sulfur metabolism in cancer cells and is one of the most depleted amino acids in the PDAC microenvironment. The effects of cystine limitation stress (CLS) on PDAC progression are poorly understood. Here we report that adaptation to CLS (CLSA) promotes PDAC cell proliferation and tumor growth through translational upregulation of the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (OxPPP). OxPPP activates the de novo synthesis of nucleotides and fatty acids to support tumor growth. On the other hand, CLSA-mediated lipidomic reprogramming depends on triacylglycerides synthesis to mitigate lipotoxicity. Through drug screening, we identified lomitapide as an inhibitor of CLSA PDAC tumor growth and a potent sensitizer of FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy. Mechanistically, lomitapide inhibits triacylglycerides synthesis to interfere with CLSA and chemotherapy-induced lipidomic reprograming. Taken together, CLSA-mediated metabolic and lipidomics reprograming promotes PDAC tumor growth and lomitapide could be used to target the dysregulated lipid metabolism in PDAC.
Institute:Pennsylvania State University
Last Name:Yang
First Name:Shengyu
Address:500 University Drive
Email:sxy99@psu.edu
Phone:7175311721

Subject:

Subject ID:SU003768
Subject Type:Cultured cells
Subject Species:Homo sapiens
Taxonomy ID:9606
Cell Strain Details:MiaPaCa2 pancreatic cancer cells

Factors:

Subject type: Cultured cells; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Treatment
SA394021082621QSY25_1CLSA25
SA394022082621QSY25_2CLSA25
SA394023082621QSY25_3CLSA25
SA394024082621QSYN1Control
SA394025082621QSYN2Control
SA394026082621QSYN3Control
Showing results 1 to 6 of 6

Collection:

Collection ID:CO003761
Collection Summary:10 million Cells on 10 cm plate were washed with PBS and 80% ice cold methanol was directly added to the cells. The cells were harvested with a cell scraper.
Sample Type:pancreatic cancer cells

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR003777
Treatment Summary:MiaPaCa-2 cells were cultured in DMEM medium containing 25 μM cystine for 4 weeks to induce CLSA before being used for lipidomics study.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003775
Sampleprep Summary:10 million cells were extracted with 5ml 80% methanol, centrifuged to remove cell debris and the supernatant were dried under nitrogen flow.

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH004538
Instrument Name:SCIEX
Column Name:Amide XBridge HPLC column (100 x 4.6 mm, 3.5 μm) (cat. no. 186004868)
Column Temperature:25°C
Flow Gradient:85% (vol/vol) B, 0.0 min; 85% B to 30% B, 3.0 min; 30% B to 2% B, 12.0 min; 2% B, 15.0 min; 2% B to 85% B,16.0 min; 85%, 23.0 min
Flow Rate:0.35-0.4 mL/min
Solvent A:95% Water/5% Acetonitrile; 20 mM ammonium hydroxide, 20 mM ammonium acetate (pH = 9.0)
Solvent B:100% Acetonitrile
Chromatography Type:HILIC

Analysis:

Analysis ID:AN005975
Analysis Type:MS
Chromatography ID:CH004538
Num Factors:2
Num Metabolites:293
Units:peak area
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