Summary of Study ST003966
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002483. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8PJ91 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886. See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
| Study ID | ST003966 |
| Study Title | Immunometabolic determinants of long-term response in bone marrow of the leukemia patients receiving CD19 CAR T cell therapy |
| Study Type | Untargeted metabolomics |
| Study Summary | To study relationship between immunometabolism and CAR T cell anti-tumor activity in patients, we examined bone marrow samples 28th day post CAR-T cell treatment. By looking into patients' bone marrow metabolome using untargeted metabolomics allowed us to investigate the microenvironment of both leukemia and post-infusion CAR-T cells. We identified that bone marrow metabolome was significantly different between long-term and short-term responders where bone marrow of long-term responders had significantly higher amino acid pool, lactic acid and inosine compared to short-term responders further the CAR-T cells in bone marrow also had acquired distinct metabolic state post infusion. The study identified metabolic composition of microenvironment has significant role in efficacy of CAR-T therapy. |
| Institute | Translational Genomics Research Institute |
| Last Name | Pirrotte |
| First Name | Patrick |
| Address | 445 N 5th St, Phoenix, Arizona |
| ims@tgen.org | |
| Phone | 16023438454 |
| Submit Date | 2025-06-02 |
| Raw Data Available | Yes |
| Raw Data File Type(s) | mzML, raw(Thermo) |
| Analysis Type Detail | LC-MS |
| Release Date | 2025-07-07 |
| Release Version | 1 |
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Project:
| Project ID: | PR002483 |
| Project DOI: | doi: 10.21228/M8PJ91 |
| Project Title: | Metabolomics of CAR-T cells and their products in leukemia patients |
| Project Type: | Untargeted metabolomics |
| Project Summary: | Although most patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) receiving CD19-targeted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy achieve remission, loss of CAR T cell functionality and subsequent relapse remains an unmet therapeutic need. We applied an integrative approach to study the immunometabolism of pre- and post-infusion CD19-CAR T cells of patients with relapsed/refractory B-ALL. Pre-infusion CAR T cells of long-term responders (LTR) had increased oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid oxidation, and pentose phosphate pathway activities, higher mitochondrial mass, tighter cristae, and lower mTOR expression compared to products of short-term responders. Post-infusion CAR T cells in bone marrow (BM) of LTR had high immunometabolic plasticity and mTOR-pS6 expression supported by the BM microenvironment. Transient inhibition of mTOR during manufacture induced metabolic reprogramming and enhanced anti-tumor activity of CAR T cells. Our findings provide insight into immunometabolic determinants of long-term response and suggest a therapeutic strategy to improve long-term remission. |
| Institute: | Translational Genomics Research Institute |
| Last Name: | Pirrotte |
| First Name: | Patrick |
| Address: | 445 N 5TH STREET, Phoenix, Arizona |
| Email: | ims@tgen.org |
| Phone: | 6023438454 |
| Funding Source: | NIH K12 grant no. 5K12CA001727–29, The Hyundai Hope on Wheels Young Investigator Award, NCI grant no.P30CA033572 |
| Project Comments: | Study 1 of 4 |
| Contributors: | Lior Goldberg, Eric R. Haas, Jiaqi Wu, Bryan Garcia, Ryan Urak, Vibhuti Vyas, Ruby Espinosa, Tamara Munoz, Shirley Bierkatz, Jamie R. Wagner, Jinny Paul, Mary C. Clark, Dat Ngo, Ibrahim Aldoss, Stephen J. Forman & Xiuli Wang |
Subject:
| Subject ID: | SU004103 |
| Subject Type: | Human |
| Subject Species: | Homo sapiens |
| Taxonomy ID: | 9606 |
| Gender: | Male and female |
Factors:
Subject type: Human; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)
| mb_sample_id | local_sample_id | Sample source | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| SA452999 | 413SBM4LTR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453000 | 544SBM8LTR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453001 | 552SBM1LTR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453002 | 552SBM1LTR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453003 | 188SBM2LTR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453004 | 188SBM2LTR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453005 | 245SBM3LTR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453006 | 245SBM3LTR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453007 | 413SBM4LTR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453008 | 495SBM5LTR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453009 | 518SBM7LTR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453010 | 495SBM5LTR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453011 | 505SBM6LTR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453012 | 505SBM6LTR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453013 | 518SBM7LTR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453014 | 518SBM7LTR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453015 | 544SBM8LTR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453016 | 544SBM8LTR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453017 | 552SBM1LTR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453018 | 552SBM1LTR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453019 | 544SBM8LTR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453020 | 188SBM2LTR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453021 | 518SBM7LTR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453022 | 495SBM5LTR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453023 | 245SBM3LTR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453024 | 245SBM3LTR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453025 | 413SBM4LTR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453026 | 495SBM5LTR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453027 | 413SBM4LTR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453028 | 188SBM2LTR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453029 | 505SBM6LTR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453030 | 505SBM6LTR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Long-term responders |
| SA453031 | 293SBM9STR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453032 | 397SBM12STR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453033 | 379SBM11STR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453034 | 379SBM11STR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453035 | 293SBM9STR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453036 | 543SBM15STR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453037 | 543SBM15STR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453038 | 466SBM14STR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453039 | 543SBM15STR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453040 | 549SBM16STR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453041 | 549SBM16STR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453042 | 209SBM10STR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453043 | 209SBM10STR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453044 | 397SBM12STR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453045 | 549SBM16STR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453046 | 466SBM14STR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453047 | 293SBM9STR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453048 | 466SBM14STR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453049 | 466SBM14STR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453050 | 209SBM10STR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453051 | 209SBM10STR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453052 | 431SBM13STR_HILICpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453053 | 431SBM13STR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453054 | 293SBM9STR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453055 | 549SBM16STR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453056 | 379SBM11STR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453057 | 379SBM11STR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453058 | 397SBM12STR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453059 | 397SBM12STR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453060 | 543SBM15STR_HILICneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453061 | 431SBM13STR_RPneg | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| SA453062 | 431SBM13STR_RPpos | Bone marrow serum | Short term responders |
| Showing results 1 to 64 of 64 |
Collection:
| Collection ID: | CO004096 |
| Collection Summary: | Bone marrow serum (post-infusion CAR T cells in bone marrow) was collected 28day post CAR-T cell infusion in leukemia patients |
| Sample Type: | Serum of bone marrow |
| Storage Conditions: | -80℃ |
Treatment:
| Treatment ID: | TR004112 |
| Treatment Summary: | The patients were treated with CAR-T cells and after 28th day post infusion they achieved the complete remission. |
Sample Preparation:
| Sampleprep ID: | SP004109 |
| Sampleprep Summary: | For bonemarrow, 3-fold excess acetonitrile: methanol (3:1) was added for protein removal. The resultant metabolite extracts from bone marrow were recovered by centrifuging at 13,226 xg at 4°C for 15 min. For HILIC chromatography, the extract was directly used LC-MS analysis. For reversed phase chromatography, the extract was dried under vacuum centrifugation and the dried extract was reconstituted in 20% Acetonitrile, 80% water and used used for LC-MS analysis. |
| Processing Storage Conditions: | -80℃ |
| Extract Storage: | -80℃ |
Combined analysis:
| Analysis ID | AN006523 | AN006524 | AN006525 | AN006526 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chromatography ID | CH004952 | CH004952 | CH004953 | CH004953 |
| MS ID | MS006222 | MS006223 | MS006224 | MS006225 |
| Analysis type | MS | MS | MS | MS |
| Chromatography type | HILIC | HILIC | Reversed phase | Reversed phase |
| Chromatography system | Thermo Vanquish | Thermo Vanquish | Thermo Vanquish | Thermo Vanquish |
| Column | Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH Amide (150 x 2.1mm,1.7um) | Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH Amide (150 x 2.1mm,1.7um) | Thermo Hypersil Gold C18 (150 x 2.1mm, 1.9um) | Thermo Hypersil Gold C18 (150 x 2.1mm, 1.9um) |
| MS Type | ESI | ESI | ESI | ESI |
| MS instrument type | Orbitrap | Orbitrap | Orbitrap | Orbitrap |
| MS instrument name | Thermo Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid | Thermo Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid | Thermo Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid | Thermo Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid |
| Ion Mode | POSITIVE | NEGATIVE | NEGATIVE | POSITIVE |
| Units | Peak area | Peak area | Peak area | Peak area |
Chromatography:
| Chromatography ID: | CH004952 |
| Chromatography Summary: | HILIC |
| Instrument Name: | Thermo Vanquish |
| Column Name: | Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH Amide (150 x 2.1mm,1.7um) |
| Column Temperature: | 45 |
| Flow Gradient: | 99% B for 1 min, 99–85% B for 3 min, 85–75% B for 3 min, 75–30% B for 3 min, 30% B for 1 min, 30-99%B for 1 min and 99%B for 4 min |
| Flow Rate: | 0.35 ml/min |
| Solvent A: | 95% water/5% acetonitrile; 10mM ammonium acetate; 0.1% acetic acid |
| Solvent B: | 95% acetonitrilie/5% water; 10mM ammonium acetate; 0.1% acetic acid |
| Chromatography Type: | HILIC |
| Chromatography ID: | CH004953 |
| Chromatography Summary: | RP |
| Instrument Name: | Thermo Vanquish |
| Column Name: | Thermo Hypersil Gold C18 (150 x 2.1mm, 1.9um) |
| Column Temperature: | 45 |
| Flow Gradient: | 0% B for 1min, 0-50% B for 4 min, 50-98% B for 3 min, 98% B for 2 min, 0% B for 0.5min, 0% B for 5 min |
| Flow Rate: | 0.3 ml/min |
| Solvent A: | 100% Water; 0.1% formic acid |
| Solvent B: | 100% Acetonitrile; 0.1% formic acid |
| Chromatography Type: | Reversed phase |
MS:
| MS ID: | MS006222 |
| Analysis ID: | AN006523 |
| Instrument Name: | Thermo Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid |
| Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
| MS Type: | ESI |
| MS Comments: | Xcalibur Compound Discoverer 3.2 |
| Ion Mode: | POSITIVE |
| MS ID: | MS006223 |
| Analysis ID: | AN006524 |
| Instrument Name: | Thermo Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid |
| Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
| MS Type: | ESI |
| MS Comments: | Xcalibur Compound Discoverer 3.2 |
| Ion Mode: | NEGATIVE |
| MS ID: | MS006224 |
| Analysis ID: | AN006525 |
| Instrument Name: | Thermo Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid |
| Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
| MS Type: | ESI |
| MS Comments: | Xcalibur Compound Discoverer 3.2 |
| Ion Mode: | NEGATIVE |
| MS ID: | MS006225 |
| Analysis ID: | AN006526 |
| Instrument Name: | Thermo Orbitrap Fusion Lumos Tribrid |
| Instrument Type: | Orbitrap |
| MS Type: | ESI |
| MS Comments: | Xcalibur Compound Discoverer 3.2 |
| Ion Mode: | POSITIVE |