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MB Sample ID: SA226974

Local Sample ID:MaC1_E1_1
Subject ID:SU002395
Subject Type:Cultured cells
Subject Species:Plasmodium falciparum
Taxonomy ID:5833

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Subject:

Subject ID:SU002395
Subject Type:Cultured cells
Subject Species:Plasmodium falciparum
Taxonomy ID:5833

Factors:

Local Sample IDMB Sample IDFactor Level IDLevel ValueFactor Name
MaC1_E1_1SA226974FL027552C1treatment
MaC1_E1_1SA226974FL0275521Experiment

Collection:

Collection ID:CO002388
Collection Summary:For metabolomics experiments, two 150 mL flasks at 6% haematocrit containing tightly synchronised parasites 28-34 hrs post-invasion (5-6 hrs rupture window), were harvested via magnet purification (Miltenyi Biotech). Infected RBC density was quantitated by flow cytometry (Tham et al., 2010) and 2 mL of 3x 107 parasites were added into the wells of 24 well microtiter plates. Parasites were incubated for 1 hrs at 37o C to stabilise the culture. Following this initial incubation, 5x IC50 of the azithromycin analogue C1 and control drugs chloroquine, dihydroartemisinin (DHA) and azithromycin were added and incubated for 2 hrs. Supernatant was removed and parasites washed twice with 800 L ice-cold 1 x PBS, with cells pelleted via centrifugation at 400 x g for 5 mins at 0o C. Cell pellets were resuspended in 200 L of ice-cold extraction buffer (CHCl3/MeOH/water (1:3:1 v/v)) containing 1 µM internal standards, CHAPS and PIPES, and then incubated on ice for 1 hrs with shaking at 200 rpm. Cell debris was pelleted with centrifugation at 14800 x g for 10 mins at 0 oC. The resulting supernatant (180 µL) was transferred to Eppendorf tubes and the remaining ~20 µL were combined to make a pooled QC sample. Extraction blank samples (without cells) were prepared alongside and samples were stored at -80 ºC until analysis.
Sample Type:Blood (whole)

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR002407
Treatment Summary:For metabolomics experiments, two 150 mL flasks at 6% haematocrit containing tightly synchronised parasites 28-34 hrs post-invasion (5-6 hrs rupture window), were harvested via magnet purification (Miltenyi Biotech). Infected RBC density was quantitated by flow cytometry (Tham et al., 2010) and 2 mL of 3x 107 parasites were added into the wells of 24 well microtiter plates. Parasites were incubated for 1 hrs at 37o C to stabilise the culture. Following this initial incubation, 5x IC50 of the azithromycin analogue C1 and control drugs chloroquine, dihydroartemisinin (DHA) and azithromycin were added and incubated for 2 hrs.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP002401
Sampleprep Summary:Supernatant was removed and parasites washed twice with 800 L ice-cold 1 x PBS, with cells pelleted via centrifugation at 400 x g for 5 mins at 0o C. Cell pellets were resuspended in 200 L of ice-cold extraction buffer (CHCl3/MeOH/water (1:3:1 v/v)) containing 1 µM internal standards, CHAPS and PIPES, and then incubated on ice for 1 hrs with shaking at 200 rpm. Cell debris was pelleted with centrifugation at 14800 x g for 10 mins at 0 oC. The resulting supernatant (180 µL) was transferred to Eppendorf tubes and the remaining ~20 µL were combined to make a pooled QC sample. Extraction blank samples (without cells) were prepared alongside and samples were stored at -80 ºC until analysis.

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN003771 AN003772
Analysis type MS MS
Chromatography type HILIC HILIC
Chromatography system Thermo Dionex Ultimate 3000 Thermo Dionex Ultimate 3000
Column SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC (150 x 4.6mm,5um) SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC (150 x 4.6mm,5um)
MS Type ESI ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Ion Mode POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Units relative intensity relative intensity

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH002790
Instrument Name:Thermo Dionex Ultimate 3000
Column Name:SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC (150 x 4.6mm,5um)
Column Temperature:25
Flow Gradient:80% B decreasing to 50% B over 15 min, then to 5% B at 18 min until 21 min, increasing to 80% B at 24 min until 32 min.
Flow Rate:0.3 ml/min
Solvent A:100% water; 20 mM ammonium carbonate
Solvent B:100% acetonitrile
Chromatography Type:HILIC

MS:

MS ID:MS003514
Analysis ID:AN003771
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) data was acquired on a Q-Exactive Orbitrap mass spectrometer (Thermo Scientific) coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography system (HPLC, Dionex Ultimate® 3000 RS, Thermo Scientific) as per previously described 49. Briefly, chromatographic separation was performed on a ZIC-pHILIC column equipped with a guard (5 µm, 4.6 × 150 mm, SeQuant®, Merck). The mobile phase (A) was 20 mM ammonium carbonate (Sigma Aldrich), (B) acetonitrile (Burdick and Jackson) and needle wash solution was 50% isopropanol. The column flow rate was maintained at 0.3 ml/min with temperature at 25 ºC and the gradient program was as follows: 80% B decreasing to 50% B over 15 min, then to 5% B at 18 min until 21 min, increasing to 80% B at 24 min until 32 min. Total run time was 32 min with an injection volume of 10 µL. Mass spectrometer was operated in full scan mode with positive and negative polarity switching at 35k resolution at 200 m/z, with detection range of 85 to 1275 m/z, AGC target was 1e6 ions with a maximum injection time of 50 ms. Electro-spray ionization source (HESI) was set to 4.0 kV voltage for positive and negative mode, sheath gas was set to 50, aux gas to 20 and sweep gas to 2 arbitrary units, capillary temperature 300 °C, probe heater temperature 120 °C. The samples were analyzed as a single batch to avoid batch-to-batch variation and randomized to account for LCMS system drift over time. Repeated analysis of pooled quality control samples was performed throughout the batch to confirm signal reproducibility
Ion Mode:POSITIVE
  
MS ID:MS003515
Analysis ID:AN003772
Instrument Name:Thermo Q Exactive Orbitrap
Instrument Type:Orbitrap
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) data was acquired on a Q-Exactive Orbitrap mass spectrometer (Thermo Scientific) coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography system (HPLC, Dionex Ultimate® 3000 RS, Thermo Scientific) as per previously described 49. Briefly, chromatographic separation was performed on a ZIC-pHILIC column equipped with a guard (5 µm, 4.6 × 150 mm, SeQuant®, Merck). The mobile phase (A) was 20 mM ammonium carbonate (Sigma Aldrich), (B) acetonitrile (Burdick and Jackson) and needle wash solution was 50% isopropanol. The column flow rate was maintained at 0.3 ml/min with temperature at 25 ºC and the gradient program was as follows: 80% B decreasing to 50% B over 15 min, then to 5% B at 18 min until 21 min, increasing to 80% B at 24 min until 32 min. Total run time was 32 min with an injection volume of 10 µL. Mass spectrometer was operated in full scan mode with positive and negative polarity switching at 35k resolution at 200 m/z, with detection range of 85 to 1275 m/z, AGC target was 1e6 ions with a maximum injection time of 50 ms. Electro-spray ionization source (HESI) was set to 4.0 kV voltage for positive and negative mode, sheath gas was set to 50, aux gas to 20 and sweep gas to 2 arbitrary units, capillary temperature 300 °C, probe heater temperature 120 °C. The samples were analyzed as a single batch to avoid batch-to-batch variation and randomized to account for LCMS system drift over time. Repeated analysis of pooled quality control samples was performed throughout the batch to confirm signal reproducibility
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
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