Summary of Study ST002378

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001524. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8Q13W This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002378
Study TitleTargeted metabolomics analysis of WT and GSDMDKO macrophages
Study TypeMS analysis
Study SummaryActivating macrophage NLRP3 inflammasome can promote excessive inflammation, with severe cell and tissue damage and organ dysfunction. Here, we show that pharmacological or genetic inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDHK) significantly attenuates NLRP3 inflammasome activation in murine and human macrophages and septic mice by lowering caspase-1 cleavage and IL-1beta secretion. Inhibiting PDHK reverses NLRP3 inflammasome-induced metabolic reprogramming, enhances autophagy, promotes mitochondrial fusion over fission, preserves cristae ultrastructure, and attenuates mitochondrial ROS production. The suppressive effect of PDHK inhibition on the NLRP3 inflammasome is independent of its canonical role as a pyruvate dehydrogenase regulator. We suggest that PDHK inhibition improves mitochondrial fitness by reversing NLRP3 inflammasome activation in acutely inflamed macrophages.
Institute
Wake Forest School of Medicine
Last NameZhu
First NameXuewei
Address575 Patterson Ave, Winston-Salem, NC 27101
Emailxwzhu@wakehealth.edu
Phone3367131445
Submit Date2022-11-16
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2022-12-15
Release Version1
Xuewei Zhu Xuewei Zhu
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8Q13W
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Collection:

Collection ID:CO002460
Collection Summary:Macrophages were lysed, and polar metabolites were extracted using methanol and H2O (80:20; HPLC Grade; Sigma-Aldrich). Briefly, After treatment, immediately aspirate medium at room temperature. Immediately place the plate on dry ice, and add 1 mL 80% methanol/water (both HPLC grade) (pre-cooled in -80oC for at least 1hr).Remove the plate from -80oC freezer and put it on dry ice, scrape cells into extraction solvent. Transfer the whole cell extract to a new Eppendorf tube placed on ice. Centrifuge at 20 000 rcf for 10 min, 4oC.Transfer the supernatant into two tubes and dry with a speed vacuum at room temperature.
Sample Type:Macrophages
Storage Conditions:Described in summary
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