Summary of Study ST001655

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001061. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8JQ37 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST001655
Study TitleCharacterization of anaphylaxis reveals different metabolic changes depending on severity and triggers - NMR (part-I)
Study SummaryBackground: Despite its increasing incidence, the underlying molecular processes of anaphylaxis remain unclear and there are not known biomarkers for appropriate diagnosis. The mechanism associated to the reactions still needs to be clarified in humans. The rapid onset and potentially fatal outcome in the absence of managed treatment, prevent its study and prompt obvious technical and ethical implications. Methods: Twenty episodes of anaphylaxis were analyzed. Sera was collected at different times: during the acute phase (T1), the recovery phase (T2) and around 2-3 months after the anaphylactic reaction (T0). The analysis included untargeted metabolomics combining liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and proton-nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR). Reactions were classified according to the trigger (food and/or drug) and severity (moderate and severe). Results: “Food T1 vs T2” and “moderate T1 vs T2” anaphylaxis comparisons showed clear metabolic patterns during the onset of an anaphylactic reaction, which differed from those induced by drugs, food+drug or severe anaphylaxis “T1 vs T2”. Moreover, the model of food anaphylaxis was able to distinguish the well-characterized IgE (beta-lactam) from non-IgE- mediated anaphylaxis (NSAIDs), suggesting a differential metabolic pathway associated with the mechanism of action. Moreover, metabolic differences between “moderate vs severe” at T1 and T0 were studied. Among the metabolites, glucose, lipids, cortisol, betaine and oleamide were observed altered. Conclusions: The results of the study provide the first evidence that different anaphylactic triggers, induce differential metabolic changes. Besides, the basal status might identify high risk patients, thus opening new ways to understand, diagnose and treat anaphylaxis.
Institute
The Centre of Metabolomics and Bioanalysis
DepartmentAnalytical chemistry
Last NameObeso Montero
First NameDavid
AddressAv. de Montepríncipe, s/n
Emaildavid.obesomontero@beca.ceu.es
Phone607535650
Submit Date2021-01-18
Num Groups2 groups
Total Subjects20
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)d
Analysis Type DetailNMR
Release Date2022-01-18
Release Version1
David Obeso Montero David Obeso Montero
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8JQ37
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Factors:

Subject type: Human; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Trigger Severity Time
SA151815P15_t0Drug Mild Time 0
SA151816P15_t1Drug Mild Time 1
SA151817P17_t0Drug Moderate Time 0
SA151818P1_t0Drug Moderate Time 0
SA151819P3_t0Drug Moderate Time 0
SA151820P1_t1Drug Moderate Time 1
SA151821P17_t1Drug Moderate Time 1
SA151822P3_t1Drug Moderate Time 1
SA151823P1_t2Drug Moderate Time 2
SA151824P17_t2Drug Moderate Time 2
SA151825P19_t0Drug Severe Time 0
SA151826P14_t0Drug Severe Time 0
SA151827P4_t0Drug Severe Time 0
SA151828P7_t0Drug Severe Time 0
SA151829P13_t0Drug Severe Time 0
SA151830P4_t1Drug Severe Time 1
SA151831P13_t1Drug Severe Time 1
SA151832P14_t1Drug Severe Time 1
SA151833P19_t1Drug Severe Time 1
SA151834P7_t1Drug Severe Time 1
SA151835P7_t2Drug Severe Time 2
SA151836P13_t2Drug Severe Time 2
SA151837P14_t2Drug Severe Time 2
SA151838P19_t2Drug Severe Time 2
SA151839P4_t2Drug Severe Time 2
SA151840P2_t0Food Moderate Time 0
SA151841P16_t0Food Moderate Time 0
SA151842P9_t0Food Moderate Time 0
SA151843P18_t0Food Moderate Time 0
SA151844P2_t1Food Moderate Time 1
SA151845P9_t1Food Moderate Time 1
SA151846P10_t1Food Moderate Time 1
SA151847P18_t1Food Moderate Time 1
SA151848P16_t1Food Moderate Time 1
SA151849P9_t2Food Moderate Time 2
SA151850P18_t2Food Moderate Time 2
SA151851P2_t2Food Moderate Time 2
SA151852P16_t2Food Moderate Time 2
SA151853P10_t2Food Moderate Time 2
SA151854P11_t0Food Severe Time 0
SA151855P11_t1Food Severe Time 1
SA151856P11_t2Food Severe Time 2
SA151857P5_t1Idiopatic Moderate Time 1
SA151858P5_t2Idiopatic Moderate Time 2
SA151859P12_t0Idiopatic Severe Time 0
SA151860P6_t0Idiopatic Severe Time 0
SA151861P6_t1Idiopatic Severe Time 1
SA151862P12_t1Idiopatic Severe Time 1
SA151863P12_t2Idiopatic Severe Time 2
SA151864P6_t2Idiopatic Severe Time 2
SA151865P20_t0Other Moderate Time 0
SA151866P8_t0Other Moderate Time 0
SA151867P20_t1Other Moderate Time 1
SA151868P8_t1Other Moderate Time 1
SA151869P8_t2Other Moderate Time 2
Showing results 1 to 55 of 55
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