Summary of Study ST001805

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001140. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8BQ3C This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST001805
Study TitleMetabolic responses of two pioneer wood decay fungi to diurnally cycling temperature
Study Summary1. Decomposition of lignin-rich wood by fungi drives nutrient recycling in woodland ecosystems. Fluctuating abiotic conditions are known to promote the functioning of ecological communities and ecosystems. In the context of wood decay, fluctuating temperature increases decomposition rates. Metabolomics, in tandem with other ‘omics tools, can highlight the metabolic processes affected by experimental treatments, even in the absence of genome sequences and annotations. Globally, natural wood decay communities are dominated by the phylum Basidiomycota. We examined the metabolic responses of Mucidula mucida, a dominant constituent of pioneer communities in beech branches in British woodlands, and Exidia glandulosa, a stress-selected constituent of the same communities, in response to constant and diurnally cycling temperature. 2. We applied untargeted metabolomics and proteomics to beech wood blocks, colonised by M. mucida or E. glandulosa and exposed to either diurnally cycling (mean 15 ± 10°C) or constant (15°C) temperature, in a fully factorial design. 3. Metabolites and proteins linked to lignin breakdown, the citric acid cycle, pentose phosphate pathway, carbohydrate metabolism, fatty acid metabolism and protein biosynthesis and turnover were under-enriched in fluctuating, compared to stable temperatures, in the generalist M. mucida. Conversely E. glandulosa showed little differential response to the experimental treatments. 4. Synthesis. By demonstrating temperature dependant metabolic signatures related to nutrient acquisition in a generalist wood decay fungus, we provide new insights into how abiotic conditions can affect community-mediated decomposition and carbon turnover in forests. We show that mechanisms underpinning important biogeochemical processes can be highlighted using untargeted metabolomics and proteomics in the absence of well-annotated genomes.
Institute
Swansea University
DepartmentBiosciences
LaboratoryFungal Molecular Ecology
Last NameEastwood
First NameDaniel
AddressWallace 102, Biosciences, College of Science, Swansea University, Swansea, SA2 8PP
Emaild.c.eastwood@swansea.ac.uk
Phone01792513003
Submit Date2021-05-17
Num Groups4
Total Subjects2
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)d
Analysis Type DetailGC-MS
Release Date2021-06-02
Release Version1
Daniel Eastwood Daniel Eastwood
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8BQ3C
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Factors:

Subject type: Fungi; Subject species: Exidia glandulosa;Mucidula mucida (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Treatment
SA167613SAMP08_ES2Stable Temp
SA167614SAMP09_ES3Stable Temp
SA167615SAMP01_MS1Stable Temp
SA167616SAMP07_ES1Stable Temp
SA167617SAMP02_MS2Stable Temp
SA167618SAMP03_MS3Stable Temp
SA167619SAMP12_EV3Variable Temp
SA167620SAMP05_MV2Variable Temp
SA167621SAMP11_EV2Variable Temp
SA167622SAMP10_EV1Variable Temp
SA167623SAMP06_MV3Variable Temp
SA167624SAMP04_MV1Variable Temp
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