Summary of Study ST002072

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001314. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8VT5T This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002072
Study TitleA non-dividing population with high pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase activity drives metabolic heterogeneity and tumorigenesis in the intestine
Study SummaryAlthough reprogramming of cellular metabolism is a hallmark of cancer, little is known about how metabolic reprogramming contributes to early stages of transformation. Here, we show that the histone deacetylase SIRT6 regulates tumor initiation during intestinal cancer by controlling glucose metabolism. Loss of SIRT6 results in increased number of intestinal stem cells (ISCs), which translates into enhanced tumor initiating potential in APCmin mice. More importantly, we found a metabolic compartmentalization within the intestinal epithelium and adenomas, where a rare population of cells exhibit features of Warburg-like metabolism characterized by high pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) activity. Our results show that these cells are quiescent cells expressing +4 ISCs and enteroendocrine markers. Active glycolysis in these cells suppresses ROS accumulation and enhances their stem cell and tumorigenic potential. Our studies reveal that aerobic glycolysis represents a highly heterogeneous feature of cancer, and more importantly, they indicate that this metabolic adaptation occurs in non-dividing cells, suggesting a role for the Warburg effect beyond biomass production in tumors.
Institute
Massachusetts General Hospital
DepartmentBrigham and Women's Hospital
Last NameMostoslavsky
First NameRaul
Address55 Fruit Street Boston, MA 02114
Emailrmostoslavsky@mgh.harvard.edu
Phone5189653364
Submit Date2022-01-19
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)imzML
Analysis Type DetailMALDI-MS
Release Date2022-02-16
Release Version1
Raul Mostoslavsky Raul Mostoslavsky
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8VT5T
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN003377
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type None (Direct infusion)
Chromatography system timsTOF fleX
Column none
MS Type MALDI
MS instrument type QTOF
MS instrument name Bruker timsTOF fleX
Ion Mode NEGATIVE
Units Da

MS:

MS ID:MS003144
Analysis ID:AN003377
Instrument Name:Bruker timsTOF fleX
Instrument Type:QTOF
MS Type:MALDI
MS Comments:SCilS 2022a pro
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
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