Summary of Study ST002566

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001653. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M81Q6Q This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002566
Study TitleMetabolomic profiling of PMM2-CDG patient fibroblasts
Study SummaryAbnormal polyol metabolism has been predominantly associated with diabetes, where excess glucose is converted to sorbitol by aldose reductase (AR). Recently, abnormal polyol metabolism has also been implicated in phosphomannomutase 2-congenital disorder of glycosylation (PMM2-CDG), and epalrestat, an AR inhibitor, proposed as a potential therapy for this disorder. Given that the PMM enzyme is not closely connected to polyol metabolism, and, unlike in diabetes, PMM2-CDG does not present with hyperglycemia in blood, the increased polyol production, and the therapeutic mechanism of epalrestat in PMM2-CDG remained largely elusive. PMM2-CDG is caused by deficiency of the PMM enzyme and results in a depletion of mannose-1-P and guanosine diphosphate mannose (GDP-mannose), which is essential for glycosylation. Here, we show that apart from glycosylation abnormalities, PMM2 deficiency also leads to changes in intracellular glucose flux, which results in an increase in intracellular polyols.
Institute
Mayo Clinic
Last NameRadenkovic
First NameSilvia
Address200 2nd Ave SW Rochester MN, USA
Emailradenkovic.silvia@mayo.edu
Phone507(77) 6-6107
Submit Date2023-04-18
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)raw(Thermo)
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2023-07-19
Release Version1
Silvia Radenkovic Silvia Radenkovic
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M81Q6Q
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR001653
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M81Q6Q
Project Title:Metabolomic profiling of PMM2-CDG zebrafish in presence and absence of epalrestat
Project Summary:Abnormal polyol metabolism has been predominantly associated with diabetes, where excess glucose is converted to sorbitol by aldose reductase (AR). Recently, abnormal polyol metabolism has also been implicated in phosphomannomutase 2-congenital disorder of glycosylation (PMM2-CDG), and epalrestat, an AR inhibitor, proposed as a potential therapy for this disorder. Given that the PMM enzyme is not closely connected to polyol metabolism, and, unlike in diabetes, PMM2-CDG does not present with hyperglycemia in blood, the increased polyol production, and the therapeutic mechanism of epalrestat in PMM2-CDG remained largely elusive. PMM2-CDG is caused by deficiency of the PMM enzyme and results in a depletion of mannose-1-P and guanosine diphosphate mannose (GDP-mannose), which is essential for glycosylation. Here, we show that apart from glycosylation abnormalities, PMM2 deficiency also leads to changes in intracellular glucose flux, which results in an increase in intracellular polyols. Targeting AR with epalrestat decreases polyol levels and increases GDP-mannose in vivo in pmm2 mutant zebrafish.
Institute:Mayo Clinic
Last Name:Radenkovic
First Name:Silvia
Address:200 2nd Ave SW Rochester MN, USA
Email:radenkovic.silvia@mayo.edu
Phone:507(77) 6-6107
Funding Source:NIH, KU Leuven
Publications:Tracer metabolomics reveals the role of aldose reductase in glycosylation
Contributors:Silvia Radenkovic, Anna N. Ligezka, Sneha S. Mokashi, Karen Driesen, Lynn Dukes-Rimsky, Graeme Preston, Luckio F. Owuocha, Leila Sabbagh, Jehan Mousa, Christina Lam, Andrew Edmondson, Austin Larson, Matthew Schultz, Pieter Vermeersch, David Cassiman, Peter Witters, Lesa J. Beamer, Tamas Kozicz, Heather Flanagan-Steet, Bart Ghesquière, Eva Morava
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