Summary of Study ST004204

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002650. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M83V73 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST004204
Study TitleThe growth and virulence of S. aureus is inhibited by C. striatum by inhibiting its arginine biosynthesis pathway
Study SummaryBackground: Patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) exhibit signs of nasal microbiota dysbiosis, specifically manifested by an increase in the relative abundance of Staphylococcus species and a decrease in the relative abundance of Corynebacterium species. This alteration may be closely associated with the pathogenesis of CRS. Understanding how commensal bacteria interact with pathogenic bacteria can help us reconstruct the homeostasis of nasal microbiota and promote nasal health. Method and Results: We conducted an in vitro co-culture model of Staphylococcus aureus and Corynebacterium striatum. Through metabolomic analysis, we discovered that the metabolic pathways of S. aureus were downregulated considerably during co-culture, especially for the arginine biosynthesis pathway. We later conducted validation experiments involving arginine supplementation and air-liquid interface culture of human nasal epithelial cells. Conclusion: The growth and virulence of S. aureus is inhibited by C. striatum by inhibiting its arginine biosynthesis pathway.
Institute
Sun Yat-sen University
DepartmentOtorhinolaryngology, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
LaboratoryOtorhinolaryngology Institute of Sun Yat-sen University
Last NameXinyu
First NameZhang
AddressNo.74 Zhongshan Er Road
Emailzhangxy2236@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Phone+86 15920583447
Submit Date2025-09-04
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2025-10-10
Release Version1
Zhang Xinyu Zhang Xinyu
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M83V73
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR002650
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M83V73
Project Title:Metabolic profiles of Staphylococcus aureus and Corynebacterium striatum under monoculture and co-culture conditions
Project Summary:This study conducted an in vitro co-culture model of Staphylococcus aureus and Corynebacterium striatum. Then untargeted metabolome was used to discover underlying metabolic changes during the co-culture condition.
Institute:Sun Yat-sen University
Department:Otorhinolaryngology, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Laboratory:Otorhinolaryngology Institute of Sun Yat-sen University
Last Name:Xinyu
First Name:Zhang
Address:No.74 Zhongshan Er Road
Email:zhangxy2236@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Phone:+86 15920583447

Subject:

Subject ID:SU004356
Subject Type:Bacteria
Subject Species:Staphylococcus aureus
Taxonomy ID:1280

Factors:

Subject type: Bacteria; Subject species: Staphylococcus aureus (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Treatment Sample source
SA484451Co_2co-culture bacteria cell
SA484452Co_4co-culture bacteria cell
SA484453Co_3co-culture bacteria cell
SA484454Co_1co-culture bacteria cell
SA484455SA_2monoculture bacteria cell
SA484456CS_4monoculture bacteria cell
SA484457CS_3monoculture bacteria cell
SA484458CS_2monoculture bacteria cell
SA484459CS_1monoculture bacteria cell
SA484460SA_4monoculture bacteria cell
SA484461SA_3monoculture bacteria cell
SA484462SA_1monoculture bacteria cell
SA484447blankNA blank
SA484448QC_3NA quality control
SA484449QC_2NA quality control
SA484450QC_1NA quality control
Showing results 1 to 16 of 16

Collection:

Collection ID:CO004349
Collection Summary:Bacterial cells collection: The culture broths of monoculture groups and co-cultrue groups were centrifuged at 5,000 rpm for 5 min at 4° C, and cells were washed three times with pre-cooled PBS. Then the cells were frozen in liquid nitrogen for 15 min, and then stored at -80° C for subsequent experiments.
Sample Type:Bacterial cells
Storage Conditions:-80℃
Collection Tube Temp:4℃

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR004365
Treatment Summary:Bacterial culture and co-culture model establishment: Single colonies of S. aureus and C. striatum were selected and grown in LB broth with shaking at 220 rpm at 37° C overnight to OD600nm=1.0 and then were diluted 1:100 into fresh LB for further culture for 9 h (C. striatum) and 3 h (S. aureus) respectively, according to the results of our preliminary experiments. Then the culture broths of S. aureus and C. striatum were mixed 1:1 as the co-culture group, and the fresh LB medium was mixed 1:1 as the monoculture group. All groups were cultured for 12 h before samples were collected.
Treatment Protocol Filename:Treatment_protocol.pdf
Treatment Compound:bacterial cells of Corynebacterium striatum
Treatment Route:direct adding
Treatment Dose:1mL culture broth of Corynebacterium striatum into 1mL culture broth of Staphylococcus aureus
Treatment Dosevolume:1mL
Treatment Doseduration:12 hours

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP004362
Sampleprep Summary:For one bacterial sample, add 300μl of 80% methanol aqueous solution, place it in liquid nitrogen for rapid freezing for 5 minutes; after thawing on ice, vortex for 30 seconds, and sonicate for 6 minutes. Centrifuge at 5000 rpm at 4°C for 1 minute, transfer the supernatant to a new centrifuge tube, and lyophilize into dry powder. Then, dissolve with the corresponding 10% methanol solution according to the volume of the sample taken and proceed with liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC-MS) analysis. Take 1mL of supernatant and lyophilize it in a freeze dryer, then add 100 μL of an 80% methanol aqueous solution. Vortex the mixture, let it stand in an ice bath for 5 minutes, and then centrifuge at 15000 g at 4°C for 15 minutes. Take a certain volume of the supernatant and dilute it with mass spectrometry-grade water to a methanol concentration of 53%. Centrifuge again at 15000 g at 4°C for 15 minutes, collect the supernatant, and proceed with LC-MS analysis. Equal volume samples were taken from each experimental sample and mixed as Quality control (QC) samples. A 53% methanol solution was used as a blank sample.

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH005307
Instrument Name:Thermo Vanquish
Column Name:Thermo Hypersil Gold aQ C18 (100x2.1mm, 1.9um)
Column Temperature:40℃
Flow Gradient:0 to 1.5 min: remain 98% A(A: 0.1% formic acid) and 2% B (B: methyl alcohol) solution; 1.5 to 3 min: 98%A to 15%A, 2%B to 85%B ; 3 to 10 min: 15%A to 0%A, 85%B to 100% B; 10.1 to 12 min: remain 98%A and 2% B
Flow Rate:0.2mL/min
Solvent A:100% water; 0.1% Formic acid
Solvent B:100% Methyl alcohol
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

Analysis:

Analysis ID:AN006990
Analysis Type:MS
Chromatography ID:CH005307
Num Factors:4
Num Metabolites:609
Units:relative abundance
  
Analysis ID:AN006991
Analysis Type:MS
Chromatography ID:CH005307
Num Factors:4
Num Metabolites:480
Units:relative abundance
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