Summary of Study ST001862

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001175. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8TM5F This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST001862
Study TitleCross-feeding between intestinal pathobionts promotes their overgrowth during undernutrition
Study SummaryChild undernutrition is a global health issue associated with a high burden of infectious disease. Undernourished children display an overabundance of intestinal pathogens and pathobionts, and these bacteria induce enteric dysfunction in undernourished mice; however, the cause of their overgrowth remains poorly defined. Here, we show that disease-inducing human isolates of Enterobacteriaceae and Bacteroidales spp. are capable of multi-species symbiotic cross-feeding, resulting in synergistic growth of a mixed community in vitro. Growth synergy occurs uniquely under malnourished conditions limited in protein and iron: in this context, Bacteroidales spp. liberate diet- and mucin-derived sugars and Enterobacteriaceae spp. enhance the bioavailability of iron. Analysis of human microbiota datasets reveals that Bacteroidaceae and Enterobacteriaceae are strongly correlated in undernourished children, but not in adequately nourished children, consistent with a diet-dependent growth synergy in the human gut. Together these data suggest that dietary cross-feeding fuels the overgrowth of pathobionts in undernutrition.
Institute
University of British Columbia
DepartmentMichael Smith Laboratories
Last NameHuus
First NameKelsey
Address3125 East Mall
Emailkhuus@msl.ubc.ca
Phone+1-604-822-2210
Submit Date2021-07-11
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)d
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2021-11-06
Release Version1
Kelsey Huus Kelsey Huus
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8TM5F
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN003018 AN003019
Analysis type MS MS
Chromatography type Normal phase Reversed phase
Chromatography system Agilent 1290 Agilent 1200
Column Phenomenex PFP UPLC (2.1 x 150mm,1.7um) Agilent Zorbax 300 C18 (250x4.6mm)
MS Type ESI ESI
MS instrument type Triple quadrupole Triple quadrupole
MS instrument name Agilent 6495 QQQ Agilent 6460 QQQ
Ion Mode NEGATIVE POSITIVE
Units µM µM
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