Summary of Study ST002927

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001819. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8KQ72 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002927
Study TitleO-GlcNAcase activity maintains stress granules for proximity-enhanced ATP production to ensure recovery from stress
Study SummaryAccurate disassembly of stress granules (SGs) after environmental stimuli release is essential for cells to maintain homeostasis , which requires ATP-consuming processes. However, the molecular mechanism whereby regulation of SGs programmatically disassembly and ATP restoration remain poorly understood in mammalian cells. Here we found that defect of OGA in cells leads to aggregates formation, severe autophagy and eventually apoptosis during stress recovery. OGA, which localized in SGs, had no effect on SGs formation but could protect SGs from rapid disassembly during stress recovery stage. Then the SGs localized glycolysis-related enzymes were reserved and concentrated in SGs during stress release for ATP production in a proximity manner, which was vital to guarantee cells resistant to stress and survival during recovery. Finally, supplementation of ATP to OGA knockdown cells during stress recovery significantly rescue cell from aggregates, autophagy and apoptosis. Together, these results describe a brand new mechanism on how OGA regulates the programmed disassembly of stress granules and restoration of ATP to safeguard cell viability in a very precisely programmed process, whose rate is rigorous regulated.
Institute
Zhejiang University
DepartmentLife Sciences Institute
LaboratoryShixian Lin
Last NameChen
First NameYulin
AddressLife Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, China
Emailychen209@qq.com
Phone18868107794
Submit Date2023-09-19
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML, wiff
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2023-10-14
Release Version1
Yulin Chen Yulin Chen
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8KQ72
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Factors:

Subject type: Cultured cells; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Factor
SA317918C2noStressHeLa
SA317919C3noStressHeLa
SA317920C1noStressHeLa
SA317921C6noStressKDOGA
SA317922C5noStressKDOGA
SA317923C4noStressKDOGA
SA317903QC-1QC
SA317904QC-2QC
SA317905QC-3QC
SA317906C14RecoveryHeLa
SA317907C15RecoveryHeLa
SA317908C13RecoveryHeLa
SA317909C17RecoveryKDOGA
SA317910C16RecoveryKDOGA
SA317911C18RecoveryKDOGA
SA317912C9StressHeLa
SA317913C8StressHeLa
SA317914C7StressHeLa
SA317915C10StressKDOGA
SA317916C11StressKDOGA
SA317917C12StressKDOGA
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