Summary of Study ST002920

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001814. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M87D9M This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php

This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

Study ID	ST002920
Study Title	Possible PPARG-independent effects of DINCH and MINCH on central carbon metabolism
Study Summary	In the third part of the project, we investigated the PPARG-independent effects of DINCH and MINCH on the central carbon metabolism of human SGBS cells. SGBS preadipocytes were treated for 12 days with 10 µM MINCH, 10 µM DINCH, or rosiglitazone in the presence of the PPARG inhibitor GW9662. Irreversible blocking of PPARG was achieved by incubating cells with 10 µM GW9662 1 hour before treatment and maintaining a regular treatment interval of 2 days. In conclusion, although the PPARG inhibitor GW9662 greatly reduced the effects of MINCH and rosiglitazone, slightly increased lipid accumulation along with increased lactate secretion and increased concentrations of pyruvate cycle metabolites were consistently induced by MINCH treatment even after PPARG inhibition. This suggests that MINCH exerts its effects on lipid accumulation and central carbon metabolism at least in part via a PPARG-independent mechanism.
Institute	Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
Last Name	Engelmann
First Name	Beatrice
Address	Permoserstr. 15
Email	beatrice.engelmann@ufz.de
Phone	00493412351099
Submit Date	2023-10-08
Raw Data Available	Yes
Raw Data File Type(s)	wiff
Analysis Type Detail	LC-MS
Release Date	2023-11-01
Release Version	1

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Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:	SP003039
Sampleprep Summary:	Extraction of intracellular and extracellular metabolites was performed by a 1:1:1 methanol:water:chloroform extraction protocol. For the extraction of intracellular metabolites, the culture medium was removed and the cells were rinsed twice with 1 ml of 0.9% ice-cold NaCl. The rinsing solution was removed, and the metabolism of the cells was stopped by adding 400 µL of MeOH (-20 °C) followed by 400 µL of ice-cold H2O containing 10 µM d6-glutarate. Cells were collected using a cell lifter and 400 µL of chloroform was added. After shaking at 1,400 rpm and 4 °C for 20 min, the extraction mixture was centrifuged at 18,000 g and 4 °C for 5 min. Subsequently, 300 µL volume of the polar upper phase was collected and evaporated to complete dryness. For the extraction of extracellular metabolites, 300 µL of the supernatant was extracted by adding 400 µL MeOH (-20 °C) containing 100 nM MEHP, 100 µL ice-cold H2O containing 40 µM d6-glutarate, and 400 µL chloroform (-20 °C). Subsequent sample preparation was identical to the extraction of intracellular metabolites. Note: After measurement of the samples by LC-MS, the raw AUC values uploaded here were normalized to the internal standard (d6-glutarate, if applicable) and DNA content per well (measured by DAPI fluorescence). After normalization, log2 fold changes were calculated by dividing the normalized peak area from each replicate of each treatment by the normalized peak area from each control. Insulin data were not normalized to DAPI because fold changes were calculated by dividing the intensities of the insulin-stimulated cells by the noninsulin-stimulated cells from each treatment.

Sampleprep ID:

SP003039

Sampleprep Summary:

Extraction of intracellular and extracellular metabolites was performed by a 1:1:1 methanol:water:chloroform extraction protocol. For the extraction of intracellular metabolites, the culture medium was removed and the cells were rinsed twice with 1 ml of 0.9% ice-cold NaCl. The rinsing solution was removed, and the metabolism of the cells was stopped by adding 400 µL of MeOH (-20 °C) followed by 400 µL of ice-cold H2O containing 10 µM d6-glutarate. Cells were collected using a cell lifter and 400 µL of chloroform was added. After shaking at 1,400 rpm and 4 °C for 20 min, the extraction mixture was centrifuged at 18,000 g and 4 °C for 5 min. Subsequently, 300 µL volume of the polar upper phase was collected and evaporated to complete dryness. For the extraction of extracellular metabolites, 300 µL of the supernatant was extracted by adding 400 µL MeOH (-20 °C) containing 100 nM MEHP, 100 µL ice-cold H2O containing 40 µM d6-glutarate, and 400 µL chloroform (-20 °C). Subsequent sample preparation was identical to the extraction of intracellular metabolites. Note: After measurement of the samples by LC-MS, the raw AUC values uploaded here were normalized to the internal standard (d6-glutarate, if applicable) and DNA content per well (measured by DAPI fluorescence). After normalization, log2 fold changes were calculated by dividing the normalized peak area from each replicate of each treatment by the normalized peak area from each control. Insulin data were not normalized to DAPI because fold changes were calculated by dividing the intensities of the insulin-stimulated cells by the noninsulin-stimulated cells from each treatment.