Summary of Study ST001920

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001211. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M85Q6Z This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST001920
Study TitleMetabolic and lipidomic characterization of radioresistant MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells to investigate potential therapeutic targets
Study SummaryTo provide preliminary insights into metabolic and lipidomic characteristics in radioresistant triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells and suggest potential therapeutic targets, we performed a comprehensive metabolic and lipidomic profiling of radioresistant MDA-MB-231 (MDA-MB-231/RR) TNBC cells and their parental cells using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and nano electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry, followed by multivariate statistical analysis. Buthionine sulfoximine (BSO) and radiation were co-treated to radioresistant TNBC cells. The level of glutathione (GSH) was significantly increased, and the levels of GSH synthesis-related metabolites, such as cysteine, glycine, and glutamine were also increased in MDA-MB-231/RR cells. In contrast, the level of lactic acid was significantly reduced. In addition, reactive oxygen species (ROS) level was decreased in MDA-MB-231/RR cells. In the lipidomic profiles of MDA-MB-231/RR cells, the levels of phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) were significantly increased, whereas those of most of the phosphatidylinositol species were significantly decreased. BSO sensitized MDA-MB-231/RR cells to radiotherapy, which resulted in decreased GSH level and increased ROS level and apoptosis. Radioresistant TNBC cells showed distinct metabolic and lipidomic characteristics compared to their parental cells. We suggested activated GSH, PC, and PE biosynthesis pathways as potential targets for treating radioresistant TNBC cells. Particularly, enhanced radiosensitivity was achieved by inhibition of GSH biosynthesis in MDA-MB-231/RR cells.
Institute
ChungAng University
DepartmentCollege of Pharmacy
LaboratoryNatural product biotechnology and Metabolomics
Last NameLee
First NameHwanhui
AddressCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea
Emailhwanhui56@gmail.com
Phone+8228205605
Submit Date2021-09-22
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)raw(Thermo), d
Analysis Type DetailGC-MS/MS(Dir. inf.)
Release Date2021-10-02
Release Version1
Hwanhui Lee Hwanhui Lee
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M85Q6Z
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR002010
Treatment Summary:Cells at 70–80% confluency were subjected to irradiation using a ^60CO Theratron-780 teletherapy unit at a dose rate of 1.52 Gy per minute. The cells were subjected to 25 cycles of 2 Gy irradiation over 5 weeks, and the surviving cells were designated as MDA-MB-231/RR cells.
Cell Media:DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS and 1% penicillin-streptomycin
Cell Envir Cond:A humidified incubator at 37 °C (95% air and 5% CO2)
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