Summary of Study ST001720
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001053. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8KQ59 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.
| Study ID | ST001720 |
| Study Title | Metabolomics Analysis of ACTG Cohort -Update (part-II) |
| Study Type | Metabolomics Analysis |
| Study Summary | Global metabolomics analysis of ACTG cohort |
| Institute | Wistar Institute |
| Last Name | Abdel-Mohsen |
| First Name | Mohamed |
| Address | 3601 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 |
| mmohsen@wistar.org | |
| Phone | 215-898-6008 |
| Submit Date | 2021-01-07 |
| Raw Data Available | Yes |
| Raw Data File Type(s) | raw(Thermo) |
| Analysis Type Detail | LC-MS |
| Release Date | 2021-05-25 |
| Release Version | 1 |
Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:
Project:
| Project ID: | PR001053 |
| Project DOI: | doi: 10.21228/M8KQ59 |
| Project Title: | Non-Invasive Plasma Glycomic and Metabolic Biomarkers of Post-treatment Control of HIV |
| Project Summary: | Non-invasive biomarkers that predict HIV remission after antiretroviral therapy (ART) interruption are urgently needed. Such biomarkers can improve the safety of analytic treatment interruption (ATI) and provide mechanistic insights into the pathways involved in post-ART HIV control. We identified plasma glycomic and metabolic signatures of time-to-viral-rebound and probability-of-viral-rebound using samples from two independent cohorts. These samples include a large number of post-treatment controllers, a rare population demonstrating sustained virologic suppression after ART-cessation. The signatures remained significant after adjusting for key demographic and clinical confounders. We also confirmed a mechanistic link between biomarkers and HIV latency reactivation and myeloid inflammation in vitro. Finally, machine learning algorithms selected sets of biomarkers that predict time-to-viral-rebound with 74-76% capacity and probability-of-viral-rebound with 97.5% capacity. In summary, we fill a major gap in HIV cure research by identifying non-invasive biomarkers, with potential functional significance, that predict duration and probability of viral remission after treatment interruption. |
| Institute: | The Wistar Institute |
| Last Name: | Abdel-Mohsen |
| First Name: | Mohamed |
| Address: | 3601 Spruce St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 |
| Email: | mmohsen@wistar.org |
| Phone: | 215-898-6008 |
Subject:
| Subject ID: | SU001797 |
| Subject Type: | Human |
| Subject Species: | Homo sapiens |
| Taxonomy ID: | 9606 |
| Species Group: | Mammals |
Factors:
Subject type: Human; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)
| mb_sample_id | local_sample_id | Non controllers (NC=1) or post-treatment controller (PTC=2) | Gender | Race/ethnicity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SA161941 | 32 | 1 | F | Black |
| SA161942 | 17 | 1 | F | Hispanic |
| SA161943 | 1 | 1 | F | Hispanic |
| SA161944 | 50 | 1 | F | White |
| SA161945 | 30 | 1 | F | White |
| SA161946 | 28 | 1 | F | White |
| SA161947 | 164 | 1 | F | White |
| SA161948 | 40 | 1 | M | Black |
| SA161949 | 53 | 1 | M | Black |
| SA161950 | 171 | 1 | M | Black |
| SA161951 | 69 | 1 | M | Black |
| SA161952 | 37 | 1 | M | Black |
| SA161953 | 45 | 1 | M | Black |
| SA161954 | 66 | 1 | M | Black |
| SA161955 | 16 | 1 | M | Black |
| SA161956 | 76 | 1 | M | Hispanic |
| SA161957 | 203 | 1 | M | Hispanic |
| SA161958 | 205 | 1 | M | Hispanic |
| SA161959 | 6 | 1 | M | Hispanic |
| SA161960 | 58 | 1 | M | Hispanic |
| SA161961 | 4 | 1 | M | Hispanic |
| SA161962 | 167 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161963 | 200 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161964 | 162 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161965 | 208 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161966 | 9 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161967 | 180 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161968 | 173 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161969 | 10 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161970 | 175 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161971 | 178 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161972 | 168 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161973 | 88 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161974 | 20 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161975 | 56 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161976 | 63 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161977 | 47 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161978 | 23 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161979 | 42 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161980 | 43 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161981 | 34 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161982 | 13 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161983 | 81 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161984 | 74 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161985 | 71 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161986 | 84 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161987 | 78 | 1 | M | White |
| SA161988 | 140 | 2 | F | Black |
| SA161989 | 119 | 2 | F | Black |
| SA161990 | 156 | 2 | F | Black |
| SA161991 | 108 | 2 | F | Black |
| SA161992 | 114 | 2 | F | Hispanic |
| SA161993 | 111 | 2 | F | White |
| SA161994 | 185 | 2 | M | Black |
| SA161995 | 102 | 2 | M | Black |
| SA161996 | 91 | 2 | M | Black |
| SA161997 | 94 | 2 | M | Hispanic |
| SA161998 | 146 | 2 | M | Hispanic |
| SA161999 | 154 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162000 | 192 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162001 | 196 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162002 | 99 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162003 | 183 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162004 | 189 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162005 | 143 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162006 | 149 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162007 | 182 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162008 | 159 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162009 | 136 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162010 | 150 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162011 | 132 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162012 | 128 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162013 | 125 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162014 | 130 | 2 | M | White |
| SA162015 | QC1-7 | NA | NA | NA |
| SA162016 | QC1-8 | NA | NA | NA |
| SA162017 | QC1-6 | NA | NA | NA |
| SA162018 | QC1-4 | NA | NA | NA |
| SA162019 | QC1-2 | NA | NA | NA |
| SA162020 | QC1-3 | NA | NA | NA |
| SA162021 | QC1-5 | NA | NA | NA |
| Showing results 1 to 81 of 81 |
Collection:
| Collection ID: | CO001790 |
| Collection Summary: | Analyses were performed from banked plasma samples of two different cohorts that underwent analytical treatment interruption (ATI): (1) Philadelphia Cohort and (2) ACTG cohort. In the Philadelphia cohort, HIV+ individuals on suppressive ART underwent an open-ended ATI without concurrent immunomodulatory agents. The ACTG cohort combined 74 HIV-infected ART-suppressed participants who underwent ATI from six ACTG ATI studies (ACTG 371,28 A5024,29 A5068,30 A5170,31 A5187,32 and A519733). 27 of these 74 individuals exhibited a PTC phenotype post-ATI, i.e. these individuals remained off ART for ≥24 weeks post-treatment interruption, sustained virologic control for at least 24 weeks, maintained viral load (VL) ≤400 copies for at least 2/3 of time points, had plasma drug level testing performed, and had no evidence of spontaneous control pre-ART. The remaining 47 cohort members were non-controllers (NCs) who exhibited virologic rebound before meeting PTC criteria. These two groups were matched for gender, age, % treated at the early stage of HIV infection, ART duration, pre-ATI CD4 count, and ethnicity. All analyses were performed on samples collected immediately before ATI in both cohorts. |
| Sample Type: | Blood (plasma) |
Treatment:
| Treatment ID: | TR001810 |
| Treatment Summary: | No treatment |
Sample Preparation:
| Sampleprep ID: | SP001803 |
| Sampleprep Summary: | Briefly, polar metabolites were extracted from 50 µl plasma samples with 500 µl ice-cold 80% methanol, and deproteinated supernatants were stored at -80 °C prior to analysis. A quality control (QC) sample was generated by pooling equal volumes of all samples after extraction. |
| Processing Storage Conditions: | On ice |
| Extract Storage: | -80℃ |
Chromatography:
| Chromatography ID: | CH002071 |
| Chromatography Summary: | Hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) was performed at 0.2 ml/min on a ZIC-pHILIC column (2.1 mm × 150 mm, EMD Millipore) at 45 °C. Solvent A was 20 mM ammonium carbonate, 0.1% ammonium hydroxide, pH 9.2, and solvent B was acetonitrile. The gradient was 85% B for 2 min, 85% B to 20% B over 15 min, 20% B to 85% B over 0.1 min, and 85% B for 8.9 min. The autosampler was held at 4 °C. For each analysis, 4 µl of sample was injected. |
| Instrument Name: | Thermo Vanquish |
| Column Name: | SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC (150 x 2.1mm,5um) |
| Flow Gradient: | 85% B for 2 min, 85% B to 20% B over 15 min, 20% B to 85% B over 0.1 min, and 85% B for 8.9 min. |
| Solvent A: | 100% water; 20 mM ammonium carbonate; 0.1% ammonium hydroxide, pH 9.3 |
| Solvent B: | 100% acetonitrile |
| Chromatography Type: | HILIC |
Analysis:
| Analysis ID: | AN002803 |
| Analysis Type: | MS |
| Chromatography ID: | CH002071 |
| Num Factors: | 13 |
| Num Metabolites: | 226 |
| Rt Units: | Minutes |
| Units: | Peak Area |