Summary of Study ST002408

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001550. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8BM6G This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002408
Study TitleMulti-omic Analysis of ClpP Activation in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells
Study SummaryThe ClpP activators ONC201 and related small molecules (TR compounds, Madera Therapeutics), have demonstrated significant anti-cancer potential in an array of in vitro cell models and in vivo studies, including clinical trials for refractory solid tumors. Though progress has been made in identifying specific phenotypic outcomes following ClpP activation, the exact mechanism by which ClpP activation leads to broad anti-cancer activity has yet to be fully elucidated. In this study, we utilized a multi-omics approach to identify the ClpP-dependent proteomic, transcriptomic, and metabolomic changes resulting from ONC201 or the TR compound TR-57 in triple-negative breast cancer cells (TNBC). Applying mass spectrometry- based methods of proteomics and metabolomics, we identified ~8000 proteins and 588 metabolites, respectively. From proteomics data, approximately 3400 (ONC201) and 3000 (TR-57) proteins increased and ~4600 (ONC201) and ~4800 (TR-57) proteins decreased in this study. Additionally, gene ontological analysis revealed strong similarities between proteins up- or downregulated by ONC201 or TR-57 treatment. Notably, this included the downregulation of many mitochondrial processes and proteins, including mitochondrial translation and mitochondrial matrix proteins. We also performed a large-scale transcriptomic analysis of WT SUM159 cells, identifying ~7700 transcripts (~3600 and 3800 increasing, ~4000 and 3900 decreasing in ONC201 and TR-57 treated cells, respectively). Less than 21% of these genes were affected by these compounds in ClpP null cells. Gene ontological analysis of these data demonstrated additional similarity of response to ONC201 and TR-57. Many of the same gene ontology processes and cellular components were identified, including a decrease in transcripts related to the mitochondrial inner membrane and matrix, the cell cycle, and the nucleus, as well as increases in other nuclear transcripts and transcripts related to metal-ion binding. Comparative analysis demonstrated a highly analogous response in all -omics datasets. Analysis of metabolites also revealed significant similarities between ONC201 and TR-57 with increases in α-ketoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutaric acid and decreased levels of ureidosuccinic acid, L-ascorbic acid, L-serine, and cytidine observed following ClpP activation in TNBC cells. Further analysis identified multiple pathways that were specifically impacted by ClpP activation, including ATF4 activation, heme biosynthesis, and the citrulline/urea cycle. In summary the results of our studies demonstrate that ONC201 and TR-57 induce highly similar and broad effects against multiple mitochondrial processes required for cell proliferation.
Institute
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Last NameGraves
First NameLee
Address4111 Genetic Medicine Building, 120 Mason Farm Rd, Chapel Hill, NC 27514
Emaillmg@med.unc.edu
Phone(919) 966-0915
Submit Date2022-12-13
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)raw(Thermo)
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2023-12-18
Release Version1
Lee Graves Lee Graves
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8BM6G
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Factors:

Subject type: Cultured cells; Subject species: Homo sapiens (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Cell line Treatment
SA241232S_16ClpP KO 0.1% DMSO
SA241233S_4ClpP KO 0.1% DMSO
SA241234S_10ClpP KO 0.1% DMSO
SA241235S_11ClpP KO 10 uM ONC201
SA241236S_5ClpP KO 10 uM ONC201
SA241237S_17ClpP KO 10 uM ONC201
SA241238S_18ClpP KO 150 nM TR57
SA241239S_12ClpP KO 150 nM TR57
SA241240S_6ClpP KO 150 nM TR57
SA241228SP_1_1- -
SA241229SP_1_2- -
SA241230SP_1_3- -
SA241231SP_1_4- -
SA241241S_7WT 0.1% DMSO
SA241242S_1WT 0.1% DMSO
SA241243S_13WT 0.1% DMSO
SA241244S_2WT 10 uM ONC201
SA241245S_8WT 10 uM ONC201
SA241246S_14WT 10 uM ONC201
SA241247S_3WT 150 nM TR57
SA241248S_9WT 150 nM TR57
SA241249S_15WT 150 nM TR57
Showing results 1 to 22 of 22
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