Summary of Study ST001526
This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001027. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8Z41B This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.
See: https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/about/howtocite.php
This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.
Study ID | ST001526 |
Study Title | Mitochondrial health is enhanced in rats with higher vs. lower intrinsic exercise capacity and extended lifespan |
Study Summary | The intrinsic aerobic capacity of an organism is thought to play a role in aging and longevity. Maximal respiratory rate capacity, a metabolic performance measure, is one of the best predictors of cardiovascular- and all-cause mortality. Rats selectively bred for high-(HCR) vs. low-(LCR) intrinsic running-endurance capacity have up to 31% longer lifespan. We found that positive changes in indices of mitochondrial health in cardiomyocytes (respiratory reserve, maximal respiratory capacity, resistance to mitochondrial permeability transition, autophagy/mitophagy, higher lipids-over-glucose utilization) are uniformly associated with the extended longevity in HCR vs. LCR female rats. Cross-sectional heart metabolomics revealed pathways from lipid metabolism in the heart which were significantly enriched by a select group of strain dependent metabolites, consistent with enhanced lipids utilization by HCR cardiomyocytes. Heart-liver-serum metabolomics further revealed shunting of lipidic substrates between liver and heart via serum during aging. Thus, mitochondrial health in cardiomyocytes is associated with extended longevity in rats with higher intrinsic exercise capacity, and likely these findings can be translated to other populations as predictors of outcomes of health and survival. |
Institute | National Institute on Aging |
Department | Cardioprotection Section |
Laboratory | Laboratory of Cardiovascular Science |
Last Name | Sollott |
First Name | Steven |
Address | Laboratory of Cardiovascular Science, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA |
sollotts@grc.nia.nih.gov | |
Phone | 410-558-8657 |
Submit Date | 2020-10-23 |
Raw Data Available | Yes |
Raw Data File Type(s) | cdf |
Analysis Type Detail | GC-MS |
Release Date | 2020-12-01 |
Release Version | 1 |
Select appropriate tab below to view additional metadata details:
Combined analysis:
Analysis ID | AN002547 |
---|---|
Analysis type | MS |
Chromatography type | GC |
Chromatography system | Leco |
Column | Rtx-5Sil MS |
MS Type | EI |
MS instrument type | GC-TOF |
MS instrument name | Leco Pegasus IV TOF |
Ion Mode | POSITIVE |
Units | normalized peak height |
MS:
MS ID: | MS002365 |
Analysis ID: | AN002547 |
Instrument Name: | Leco Pegasus IV TOF |
Instrument Type: | GC-TOF |
MS Type: | EI |
MS Comments: | GC-TOF Method: Instruments: Gerstel CIS4 –with dual MPS Injector/ Agilent 6890 GC- Pegasus III TOF MS Injector conditions: Agilent 6890 GC is equipped with a Gerstel automatic liner exchange system (ALEX) that includes a multipurpose sample (MPS2) dual rail, and a Gerstel CIS cold injection system (Gerstel, Muehlheim, Germany) with temperature program as follows: 50°C to 275°C final temperature at a rate of 12 °C/s and hold for 3 minutes. Injection volume is 0.5 μl with 10 μl/s injection speed on a splitless injector with purge time of 25 seconds. Liner (Gerstel #011711-010-00) is changed after every 10 samples, (using the Maestro1 Gerstel software vs. 1.1.4.18). Before and after each injection, the 10 μl injection syringe is washed three times with 10 μl ethyl acetate. Gas Chromatography conditions: A 30 m long, 0.25 mm i.d. Rtx-5Sil MS column (0.25 μm 95% dimethyl 5% diphenyl polysiloxane film) with additional 10 m integrated guard column is used (Restek, Bellefonte PA). 99.9999% pure Helium with built-in purifier (Airgas, Radnor PA) is set at constant flow of 1 ml/min. The oven temperature is held constant at 50°C for 1 min and then ramped at 20°C/min to 330°C at which it is held constant for 5 min. Mass spectrometer settings: A Leco Pegasus IV time of flight mass spectrometer is controlled by the Leco ChromaTOF software vs. 2.32 (St. Joseph, MI). The transfer line temperature between gas chromatograph and mass spectrometer is set to 280°C. Electron impact ionization at 70V is employed with an ion source temperature of 250°C. Acquisition rate is 17 spectra/second, with a scan mass range of 85-500 Da. |
Ion Mode: | POSITIVE |