Summary of Study ST001950

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001237. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8TB0S This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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Study IDST001950
Study TitleLipidome Alterations Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.
Study TypeUntargeted Lipidomics
Study SummaryTraumatic brain injury (TBI) poses a major health challenge, with tens of millions of new cases reported globally every year. Brain damage resulting from TBI can vary significantly due to factors including injury severity, diffusivity, modality, time delay relative to impact, and exposure to repeated injury events. Untargeted lipidomic analysis of Sprague-Dawley rat serum within 24 hours of mild single and repeat controlled cortical impact (CCI) injury events led to the discovery of biomarker candidates of TBI. Lipid biomarkers have a unique potential to serve as objective molecular measures of the body’s response to injury as their alteration in brain tissue can be more freely observed than for larger protein markers. Animal serum was analyzed via ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS) in positive and negative ion modes. Known lipid species were identified through matching to in-house tandem MS databases. Machine learning and feature selection approaches were used to construct lipid panels capable of distinguishing serum from injured and uninjured animals across a range of injury severities and timepoints within the first day of injury. The best multivariate lipid panels had over 90% cross-validated sensitivity, selectivity, and accuracy and consisted of species from nine different lipid classes. These mapped onto sphingolipid signaling, autophagy, necroptosis and glycerophospholipid metabolism pathways, with FDR corrected p-values better than 0.05.
Institute
Georgia Institute of Technology
DepartmentChemistry and Biochemistry
LaboratoryFacundo Fernández
Last NameGier
First NameEric
Address311 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30318, USA
Emailegier3@gatech.edu
Phone2246221699
Submit Date2021-10-24
Num Groups6
Total Subjects32
Num Males14
Num Females18
Study CommentsLC-MS
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2022-02-07
Release Version1
Eric Gier Eric Gier
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8TB0S
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Subject:

Subject ID:SU002028
Subject Type:Mammal
Subject Species:Rattus norvegicus
Taxonomy ID:10116
Genotype Strain:Sprague-Dawley
Age Or Age Range:8 weeks
Weight Or Weight Range:250-450 g
Gender:Male and female
Animal Animal Supplier:Charles River
Animal Light Cycle:12 h reverse light-dark cycles
Animal Feed:ad libitum
Animal Water:ad libitum
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